2022-2023学年河北省保定市雄县英语九年级第一学期期末质量检测试题含解析.docx

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。.I.单项选择1、The superstar Messi interested in football ever since he was very young.A. has been B. has become C. became D. was一I don't know he left in a hurry without any words this morning.Maybe he left the copy at home, for I heard the boss shouting.A. how B. where C. when D. why3、一Lefs go shopping for some vegetables.参考答案I.单项选择1、A2、D3、D4、B5、A6、B7、C8、A9、C10、CII.完形填空11、 1. c. A2 .BB4. DA5. AC6. DAm.语法填空12、1. to play2. givehad left3. to makewill give4. was waitingsaw5. happeneddon't think6. will belongIV.阅读理解13、 1. C. A2 .D1. D2 . C.B4. AB15、 1. CC2. DA16、 1. BD2. C1. C2 . B.C17、 1. CB2. DAV.书面表达19、Dear editor,There are many ways for us high school students to relax ourselves.As for me.when I feel stressed,! usually communicate with my friends,parents or teachers.Sometimes I will do sports with my classmates,such as riding bikes,going swimming and so on.I go to the movies or listen to light music in my spare time,too.What's more, going on a trip in holiday is another way to make me relaxed. I believe the more relaxed we are, the happier we live.We will be healthy and learn better.Yours,Li HuaC. much too； too much D. too much； much tooII.完形填空11、One evening last summer, when I asked my 14-year-old son, Ray,for help with dinner, his reply shocked me.uWhaf sa colander(漏勺)？” he asked. I could only blame(责备) 1. In the family, nobody else went into the kitchen exceptme. But that night, as I 2 to him that a colander is the thing with holes in it,I wondered what else I hadn't 3 Ray for.As parents, while we focus on our sons' confidence and character,we perhaps don't always consider that we are 4 raising someone's future roommates, boyfriends, husbands,or fathers, 5 I came up with a plan: I would offer Ray a private home economics course. I was 6 to find that he didn't say no. For two hours, three days a week, Ray was all mine.I knew that he would rather have been playing basketball with friends than 7to mend socks with his mother,butin fact he was learning, and more than just housekeeping.appreciate(感激)what you do 8a mom J he told meone day. Ray now realizes there's 9masculine(男子气概的)about being helpless.Now,not only can he make his own dinner, but also he can make a big meal for his family. That's 10 I call a man.I'm glad that I prepared so great a present for my future daughter in-law.1. A. themselves2. A. explained3. A. planned4. A. even5. A. But6. A. cheerful7. A. learning8. A. by9. A. something10. A. whatm.语法填空B. ourselvesB. continuedB. preparedB. alsoB. AndB. nervousB. checkingB. forB. anythingB. howC. myselfC. thoughtC. producedC. stillC. BecauseC. patientC. askingC. asC. everythingC. whyD. himselfD. advisedD. punishedD. eitherDSoD. seriousD. affordingD. withD. nothingD. Who12、 Mr. Jenkins has several big shops in the city. He's very rich but he does his best L (pay) the persons who work in his shops less. And they all hate him.Several months ago a young woman borrowed thirty thousand dollars from him. But she couldn't return the money to him in time. He went to her and made her 2. (give) her ring to him which cost more than fifty thousand dollarse He put it into his wallet and went home happily. But when he got to the bus stop, the bus 3< (leave), He hurried to get on and left his wallet outside. He didn't find it until he got home. He hurried 4< (make) promise, ” If someone finds my walletand returns it to me, I 5. (give) half the money to him.”An old woman who 6< (wait) for another bus that day found the wallet. She sent it back to Mr Jenkins. But he changed his mind."There are two rings in my wallet,n said Mr. Jenkins, I won't give half of the money in my wallet to you until you return the other ring to me.”"I 7. (see) only a ring in the wallet,u the old woman said and took the man to a judge and told him what8, (happen) to them. The judge said to Mr. Jenkins, " Fm sure you have lost a wallet in which there are two rings and some money. But there is only one ring in this wallet. I 9. (not think) it's yours. Wait for some days. Perhaps someone will be able to return your wallet to you.MThen the judge turned to the old woman and said, " Take the wallet home. If the loser doesn't go to get it back in three days, it 10. (belong) to you.H IV.阅读理解A13、If you are planning on travelling , there are a few simple rules about how to make life easier both before and after your journey.First of all, always check and double-check departure(启程)time. It is amazing how few people really do this carefully. Once I arrived at the airport a few minutes after ten, My secretary had got the ticket for me and I thought she had said that the plane left at 10:50. When I arrived at the airport, the clerk at the departure desk told me that my flight was closed. Therefore, I had to wait three hours for the next one and missed an important meeting.The second rule is to remember that even in this age of credit cards(信用卡),it is still important to have at least a little of the local currency(货币)with you when you arrive in a country. This can be necessary if you are flying to a place at midnight and the bank at the airport was closed. The only way to get to my hotel was by taxi and because I had no dollars, I offered to pay in pounds insteade u Listen! I only take real money!” the driver said angrily. Luckily I was able to borrow a few dollars from a clerk at the hotel, but it was embarrassing.The third and last rule is to find out as much as you can about the weather at your destination (目 的地)before you leave. I feel sorry for some of my workmates who travel in heavy suit and raincoats in May, when it is still fairly cool in London or Manchester, to places like Athens, Rome or Madrid, where it is already beginning to get quite warm during the day.1. Where is the writer most probably from?A. Italy. B. The USA.C. The UK. D. Greece.2. According to the passage , the driver was angry because the writer.A. did not give him the local money B. gave him false moneyC. offered to pay by credit card D. had no enough change3 The writer mainly tells usA. how to plan our trip B. how to enjoy ourselves on tripC. how to make life easier D. how to be well prepared for a tripB14、Passage 1奴Lisa's Gym次Keep fit! Lose weight!Play basketball, do yoga(瑜伽),dance and meet many new friends!Price: Y40/hourOpen time: Saturdays and SundaysTel: 53730A ConcertDo you like classical music?Come to the concert on Friday evening.The concert will begin at 6:30 in the Children's Palace.Ticket price: Adults:Y 120 Children(under 15):Y60Star WarsUSA wonderful movie at Huachen Cinema.Ticket price: Y80Time: 6:00 pm8:00 pmDates: July 24 to July 27Summer JobDo you like to talk with people?Do you like to work late?Do you like to work for a restaurant?Then come and work for us as a waiter.Please call Jenny at 8124697 for more information.1. You can at Lisa's Gym.A. watch a movieB. find a jobC. listen to a concert D. play basketballMr. and Mrs. Smith and their 14-year-old son want to go to the concert, they have to pay _for the tickets.A. ¥120B. ¥180C. ¥300D. ¥240Star Wars is the name of.A. a cinemaB. a movieC. a clubD. a gymLinda wants to find a job during her summer holiday, she can for more information.A. call 8124697B. call LisaC. call 53730D. go to the Children PalaceWhich of the following is TRUE?A. Lisa's Gym is open every day.B. You have to work late as a waiter in the restaurant.C. You and your friend should pay 80 yuan for the movie.D. The movie will be on for a week.C15、 What happens to a teenage kid when the world he thought he knew suddenly changes? Find out in Little Brother by American author Cory Doctorow. It is a fascinating book for a new generation of science fiction readers.Marcus Yallow, 17, from San Francisco is much more comfortable in front of a computer than obeying the rules of society. Smart, fast and wise to the ways of the networked world, he has no trouble outwitting his high schoofs monitoring(监控)system. This way he and his friends get to head off to play a popular online game in real life.While they are playing, a bomb explodes on the Bay Bridge. Marcus stops a military vehicle to get help for his injured friend, but this simple act throws him into a Department of Homeland Security (DHS) secret prison. There he is treated as a possible terrorist. He is eventually let go after four days, but his injured friend disappears.When he returns, Marcus discovers that there are many "security measures in place and that now all citizens are treated like potential terrorists. While some consider this government action necessary for public safety, Marcus sees this as a complete destruction of the rights he is supposed to have as a citizen.He knows that no one will believe his story, which leaves him with only one thing to do: to take down the DHS （数字 处理系统）himself. He helps organize a large network called Xnet to spread the truth, anonymously （匿名地）.The book presents a young man who is irresponsible, but learns about himself, and grows, in the course of the story. As part of this learning and growing he becomes aware of very serious issues about his society.1. What kind of article does this passage belong to?A. A fascinating story B. A news report C. A book review D. A TV programmeThe underlined word “outwitting” in the second paragraph means.A.destroying in a wise wayB.buying in a wise wayC.cheating in a wise wayD.helping in a wise way3 Marcus Yallow was sent to prison because.A.he killed his friendB.he bombed a militaryvehicleC.his injured friend disappearedD.he did something thatapossible terrorist could do4. From the second paragraph we can infer that.A. Marcus Yallow is expert at the network worldMarcus Yallow is smart, fast and wise in real lifeB. Marcus Yallow always plays online games in real lifeMarcus Yallow is much more comfortable obeying the rules of societyD16、 Thanks to endless photos on social media and the wealth of information on the Internet, future people should have a clear picture of how we lived in the 21st century.But Martine Rothblatt, a business woman from the US, wants to go a step further by digitally cloning （克隆） human minds.These umindclones would have all of our thoughts, feelings, and be able to think just like us. Rothblatt imagines that mindclones will first begin as digital （数字的）assistants（助手）in our mobile devices （装置）,until they become walking, talking versions （版本）of us - but these are far from reality at the moment.Mindcloning technology is still very young, and it might be a long time before we can send our man-made selves to school so we don't have to sit through math class. However, scientists at Stanford University in the United States recently created a circuit （电路）board modeled on the human brain that could simulate（模拟）1 million neurons （神经 元）and billions of connections in the brain.Finally, Rothblatt sees mindclones having their own rights as people, and even falling in love and getting married.“Let's say |the ex Apple CEO| Steve Jobs meets another mindclone. They fall in love. Mindclones are just peoplewithout bodies. Once the mindclones fall in love, they are going to get married. That's what people do J she said.But Rothblatfs idea that the digital versions of ourselves would have the same rights as people is not shared by everyone. Some people have thought that the mind must be embedded （嵌入）in biology for it to be thought as “life”， HuffPost reported.1. According to Rothblatt, mindclones.A. will finally become robotsB. will be used in our mobile devicesC. will become reality soonD. have more rights than people2. What is the latest development in mindcloning technology?A. We can send our man-made selves to school.B. People can improve their studies by using mindclones.C. Steve Jobs and a mindclone will get married.D. A circuit board has been modeled after a human brain.3. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A. The writer agrees with Rothblatfs idea.B. The writer disagrees with Rothblatfs idea.C. Not everyone agrees with Rothblatt about mindclones' rights.D. It's meaningless to discuss the rights of mindclones.E17、 Better think twice before choosing apasswordfor e-mail, online bank or shopping. Simple passwords are easy to be stolen.A password is like a key to your home. If someone steals it, he'll get chances to steal something else. We use passwords everywhere in our life. We are so used to passwords that we don't pay any attention to them until we lose or forget one. A study of 28,000 passwords recently stolen from a popular website showed that people often do the easy thing. It found that 16 percent took a first name as a password. Another 14 percent used the easiest keyboard combinations such as “12345678” or QWERTY. Five percent of the stolen passwords were names of television shows or stars popular with young people. Three percent of the passwords expressed feelings like "I don't care," “Whatever,“ “I love you J or their opposite, hate you.”Robert Graham, who did the study, advises people to choose a password that is longer than eight characters with one capital letter（大写字母）and one symbol.Of course, safe passwords don't mean those hard to remember. Forgetting your password is sometimes a big headache for you. Maybe, the perfect password is easy for you and hard for others.1. The underlined word “password” in Paragraph 1 meansA.标志 B.护照 C.密码 D. 口诀2. About 40% passwords are easily stolen because the users are.A. busy B. lazy C. stupid D. carefulWhich of the following passwords is considered the safest?A. ZXCVBN. B. password56. C. wy64#0Mv. D. I hate you.F18> In China. The 12th month of the lunar calendar（阴历）is called layue. The month is full of interesting festivals and customs.Laba Festival, which falls on the eighth day of layue, is the first festival in this month. From this day on, people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year.On Laba Festival, people eat hot Laba porridge.There are usually eight things in the porridge: rice, red beans, peas, dried lotus seeds（莲子），dates（红枣），and three different kinds of fruits and nuts. The porridge is not just good for your health, but a blessing（祝福）for the coming of Chinese New Year.Laba porridge is not the only tasty food in layue. Laba garlic（腊蒜）is popular in the north. People begin to soak garlic in vinegar from that day on, and eat it with dumplings during the Chinese New Year. While in the south, people like making sausages.Another major celebration before Spring Festival is xiaonian. It is usually on the 23rd or 24th day of the last lun