2022-2023学年河南省商城县长竹园第一中学九年级英语第一学期期末综合测试模拟试题含解析.docx

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的考前须知，按规定答题。I.单项选择一The light in his room is still on. Do you know?In order to prepare for the coming exam.A. if he works hard B. why he stays up so late C. why is he so busy D. when he will stop workingFor all these years I have been working for others. I'm hoping r 11 my own business someday.A. turn up B. fix up C. set up D. make up3、In China, about of people live in the country.A. three fifth B. third fifthC. three fifths D. three fives4、一 When I climbed the flnal meters, I felt a sense of.一 Good job!A. development B. movement C. treatment D. achievement5、一Which one do you like better, English-Chinese dictionary or Words app?I like of them. They are useful for English learners.A. none B. neither C. all D. both6、The earth goes the sun.A. around B. through C. between D. across7、A new bridge in my home town next year.A. built B. was built C. will build D. will be built8、一Mr. Hu, can you tell us how to learn swimming well?Sure. But remember we can learn nothing well hard work.A. with B. after C. without D. at9、一Have you watched u Avengers: Endgame99 （复仇者联盟：终局之战Recently?Of course, action movies like this usually have quite a few funny and an unexpected ending.A. conversation B. dialogues C. communication10、Could you tell me the of making such tasty cakes?Well, I just follow the instructions in the cookbook.B. methodA. timeC. cost D. menuII.完形填空6、A7、D8、C9、B10、BII.完形填空11、 1. A2. BD3. AB4. BD5. CD6. Am.语法填空12、1. am asked2. shows1.1 nbeginning4. bestan5. Though/Although8my9 playing10. seasonsIV.阅读理解13、 1. A2 . D.C14、 1. BA2. CD3. B15、 1. B2. AB3. BC16、 1. BB2. DC3. A 17、 1. C2. B3.B4. A18、 1. D. C2 .B. D4 .CV.书面表达19、Nowadays, you can see more and more people riding bikes on the road and I am one of them. I go to school by bike because I think it's the best way. Why do I like riding a bike? Let me tell you the reasons.First, it's not expensive to buy a bike and I can afford one or more. Second, I can relax myself while riding a bike. It's good for my health and it's easy to get a place for a bike. Third, the most important thing is that riding bikes can not only reduce pollution but also save energy. I hope everybody can ride a bike to go to school, go to work and travel to other places.Let's ride bikes from now on!11、第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案，使短文连贯完整。India is a country rich in tradition and culture. If you are planning to travel to India, it would be helpful to know the following 1You should not hold hands with, kiss or hug anyone in public, 2 your loved ones. As a conservative (保守的) country, India does not 3 public displays of affection (表露喜爱)such as hugging and kissing.4 Indian people's eyes are big and considered the most beautiful in Asia, it is not proper to look straight into a person's eyes while talking. Indian people make 5 eye communication than Western people do. However, this does not mean that Indian people are not honest. It is just part of their culture.Another custom that you should 6 is that men shouldn't touch Indian women. In fact, only their sons can touch7 in public. When it comes to other people, however, a friendly knock 8 the back between people of the same gender (性另lj) is allowed. However, whatever you do, stay away from the 9 According to Indian culture, the head is the most important part of the human body, and no one can touch it. So if you touch an Indian person's head byaccident, say 10 as soon as possible to prevent any trouble.1. A. customs2. A. just3. A. care4. A. Although5. A. more6. A. come up with7. A. him8. A. by9. A. eyes10. A. sorryHL语法填空B. signsB evenB. refuseB. IfB, lessB pay attention toB withB. backB. helloC. storiesC. onlyC. doubtC. BecauseC. easierC. take pride inC. youC. onC. handsC. thanksD. placesD maybeD. welcomeD. UnlessD. harderD. look forward toD. themD. intoD. headD. goodbye12、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。 Spring, summer, autumn and winter make a year. We clearly know each season is important. If I 1, (ask) which season is the most beautiful, I'd like to say all of them are beautiful.Spring 2, (show) a wonderful picture with the blue sky and white clouds, green trees and clear air, shining sun and warm wind. Nature has woken up. Where is spring? It shines 3, the eyes of children, it dances among people'sgestures(姿态)and expressions. The sunshine is making everything wake up. People will have a new4, (begin) in spring which is the 5, (good) time to start the whole year's work.Summer is 6 active season. We can go boating and have fun in the water. What I like best in this season is the lotus（莲花）.Whenever I am sad, it encourages me to try my best to make my dream come true.I was born in autumn. It has seen my growth, happiness and sadness. 7 the past months are sometimes bad, I own a new beginning. It brings love, hope and enjoyment into 8. life.I love winter because I have fun with friends 9. （play） in the snow, making a snowman, enjoying the white world with the song Edelweiss（雪绒花）.Winter is a season with hope. If winter comes, can spring be far behind? I love 10. （season）. All seasons are great.IV.阅读理解A13、 Our environment is being polluted faster. Man's present efforts cannot prevent it .Time is bringing us more people, and more people will bring us more industry, more cars, larger cities and the growing use of man-made materials. What can explain and solve this problem ?The fact is that pollution is caused by man -一by his desire（欲望）for a modern way of life. We make “industrialization（工业化）“our main aim. So we seem to be ready to give up everything: clear air, pure water, good food, our health and the future of our children. Large numbers of people are moving from the countryside into the cities, looking forward to the modern life. But as our world has developed so fast in the last twenty years, pollution has become a serious problem.Isn't it time for us to stop to ask ourselves where we are goingand why? It makes one think of the story about theairline pilot who was heard over the loudspeakei; "Pve some good news and some bad news. The good news is that we're flying at 530 miles per hour. The bad news is that we're lost and don't know where we're going." The sad fact is that this becomes a true story when we talk about our modern society社会）1. According to the passage, what does man believe to be the most important?A. Industry B. Health C. Clean air D. The future of the childrenThe story about the airline pilot tells us that.A. man knows where the society is goingpeople do not welcome the fast development of modern society.B. man can do little about the problem of pollution.C. the writer is worried about the future of the our societyWhat does the writer really want to say in this passage?A. Pollution has become a serious problemLower the speed of development to stop pollution.B. It's time for us to take action to reduce pollutionD. As industry is growing fast, pollution is the natural result.14、Every year thousands of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the road. Most of these people are old people and children. Old people often get hurt or die because they can't see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents because of their carelessness. They forgot to look and listen before they cross the road.How can we lessen （减少）traffic accidents? All of us must obey the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldn't drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very diffleult to stop the cars in a very short time. For the pedestrians （行人）,it's very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. Therefore, when we walk across the road, we must try to walk along the pavements（人行道）.We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. Look left first, next look right, then look left again. Only when we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly. Ifs not safe to run. If people run across the road, they may fall down. Teens（青少年）should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street.L Thousands of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the road every year, most of them areA. children and drivers B. old people and childrenC. old people and blind people D. teens and driversTo lessen traffic accidents, we shouldn't.A. run quicklywalk quicklyC be sure that the road is clearD. look left, look right and look left again3 According to the passage, we know that will be safe.A. driving too fast B. running across the roadwalking alone the pavements D. playing in the street4. Why do old people often get hurt or die when they are crossing the road?A. Because they don't look and listen.B. Because they walk too fast.C. Because they are not careful.D Because they can't see or hear very well.5. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Never play in the street.B. Being safe in the street.C. Look and listen before we cross the roadD. .Stop and look both ways before crossing the road.15、B:阅读下面短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最正确选项。If you're ready to add more physical activity（体育运动）to your life, here are some tips（建议）.Make physical activity part of yourroutine, like brushing your teeth or going to work. Try biking to work at least once a week, using the stairs more often, or walking to some places near home. But talk to your doctor before you start an exercise routine, especially if you haven't been very active or have health problems.Walking is one of the best fitness（健康）activities. To keep up a routine, you can walk with family members, friends or pets. Count your steps with a step counter（计数器）.You can buy one at a sporting goods store. If you don't have time for one 30-minute walk, break it into three 10-minute walks.Find an activity that you enjoy, and stay with it. Change it with other activities so you don't get bored. For example, walk three days a week, and swim or bike on the other days. Join a volleyball or basketball club for fun and exercise. By finding more activities you enjoy, you'll have a greater chance for success.1. The underlined word “routine” probably means ""in Chinese.A.建议 B.惯例 C.爱好What does the writer suggest doing before starting daily exercise?A. Talking to the doctor.B Walking to work.C. Buying a step counter.2. How many tips does the writer mention when talking about the walking activity?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.3. To avoid getting bored with the same activity, we can.A. break one 30-minute walk into threechange the activity we are staying withB. do the activity with our family membersThe passage mainly talks aboutA. the ways to count walking stepssome health problems we may faceB. some advice on physical activityD16、Doctors, psychologists（心理学家），economists（经济学家）and other experts have recently got together to find out what makes us happy and have come to surprising results.One of the main topics is how to measure（衡量）happiness. Although some experts say that there are many ways to measure happiness, like recording a person's feelings, satisfaction in life or being healthy, others say that you can't really measure happiness, but you can see it.Money is really important in most people's lives. Once people have enough money to support their living, they pay more attention to other meaningful things. In many cases, friends and a close family are more important. Some people also need meaningful and creative work to find happiness.Studies And that there is a connection between happiness and health. Most of the time, people who are happier have better health. They work better and they are not as stressed as others. Besides, happier people may be able to live longer and enjoy their happiness. Studies also show that those who laugh a lot and those who are in good moods are also happier.Is there a way of achieving happiness? Some experts say that if people express their thanks, they can become happier. Joining pleasant conversations can also bring more satisfaction and happiness. Not surprisingly, people feel that a good relationship is important in being happy. Happiness is alsocontagious. The results show that if you happen to have a member of your family or a friend near you who is happy, you'll happy, too.1. What plays a more important role in most people's daily life, according to the passage?A. Health.B. Money.C. Satisfaction. D. Friendship.2. Some people will feel happy if they have work.A.popular and freeB.meaningful and creativeC.well-paid and hard.D.relaxing and interesting3. What can make people happier according to the passage?A.Working harder.B.Making more money.C.Having more children.D.Being thankful.4. What does the underlined word “contagious” mean in Chinese?A.纯洁的B.持续的C.传染性的D.可转换的What can we learn from the passage?A. Happiness influences our health.B. Money makes us live longer.C. How to find good jobs.D. How to work better.E除17、 , J“Don't tell anyone”. We hear these words when someone tells a secret to us. But it can be hard to keep a secret. Often, we can't help “sDilling the beans”, even if we regret it later.According to Asim Shah, professor in the Menninger Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences at Baylor College of Medicine, US, keeping a secret may well “become a burden”. This is because people often have an “obsessive and anxious urge（冲动）to share it with someone.An earlier study, led by Anita E. Kelly, a scientist at the University of Notre Dame, US, suggested that keeping a secret could cause stress. People entrusted with secrets can suffer from depression, anxiety, and body aches, reported the daily Mail.But with secrets so often getting out, why do people share them at all? Shah explained that people often feel that it will help them keep a person as a friend. Another reason people share secrets is guilt over keeping it from someone close to them. A sense of distrust can develop when people who are close do not share it with each other. "Keeping or sharing secrets often puts people in a position of either getting or losing the trust of someone?9 according to Shah.He added that talkative people could let secrets slip out. But this doesn't mean that it is a good idea only to share secrets with quiet people. A quiet person may be someone who keeps everything inside. To tell such a person a secret may cause them stress, and make them talk about the secret.Shah said that to judge whether to tell someone a secret, you'd better put yourself in their position. Think about how you would feel to be told that you mustn't give the information away. Shah also recommended that if you accide