2022年福建省福州市第十九中学英语九上期末质量检测模拟试题含解析.docx

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择1、Because of the heavy traffic, it Gina an hour to get to the restaurant.A. spent B. took C. paid D. cost2、Every night at 7.00, the garbage man appears on the streets to the garbage that people take out of theirhouses.A. pick B. hide C. drop D. collect3、一Did you give Dick a call?I didn't need to I'll see him soon.A. when B. through C. until D. because4、Jim failed twice, but he wanted to have try.A. a second B. a third C. the second D. the third5、 Did you buy the book A brief history of time by Stephen William Hawking?一 Yes. I it since I entered the college. This is a best-seller.A. have bought B. have given C. have had D. have borrowed6、一Well done! You did very well in the Hnal exam. Could you please tell me?Sure. I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises.A. which is the best way to improve my gradehow did you deal with to get the good marksB. what you did to get the good marks7、 Every day,people wait to watch the raising of the national flag at Tian'anmen Square.A. thousands B. two thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of8、一 We can invite Nick and Nora to Shanghai Disneyland with us.? Fil give them a call right now.A. Why notB. What forC. WhyD. What9、I can't find my pen. Could you help find it ?A. me B. I C. myself D. mine10、一Could you tell me ? I must find him.B. she was not pleased with what he saidC. what he said was wrong4 . （J、题 4） Father told the girl that.A. it was important to be good-lookingB. it was a good thing to be uglyC. if she did her best to help people, she would enjoy people's love5 .（小题 5） What can we learn from this story?A. To be good to people is more important than to be good-looking.B. To be good-looking is very important.C. If you often help, you will become more and more beautifulV.书面表达19、世界卫生组织的一项研究报告显示，我国青少年近视率居世界第一。2019年全国两会当中“小眼镜”成关注重点，防控青少年近视迫在眉睫。以下表格是学校针对本校学生近视问题做的调查表，假如你是校报编辑Jack,请 根据所提供的信息，用英语写一篇调查报告，陈述学校调查结果，并说明你自己的观点和理由。我校学生的近视问题调查情况60%的本校学生戴眼镜。原因1. 不良的看书习惯，如在床上或阳光下看书2. 长时间玩手机、看电视、玩电脑3. 学习时间长，作业多建议1. 认真做眼保健操2. 多吃胡萝卜等对眼睛有益的食物3.参考词汇：近视nearsighted注意：1.内容须包括所提示的信息，可适当发挥；.文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称；2 .词数：80-100,开头已经给出，不计入总词数。According to a survey carried out by WHO, the number of teenagers who are nearsighted is the largest in China.参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、D3、D4、B5、C6、C7、D8、A9、A10、BII.完形填空11、 1. C2. B3.BC4. AC5. DC6. BDm.语法填空1. happened2. was lyingGive3. will killwas not hurt4. are searchingIV.阅读理解12、 1. BC2. AD3. A14、 1. C2. BD3. A15、 1. B2. DB16、 2. AD3. DB17、 1. BB2. CB3. C18、 1. C2. CB3. CAV.书面表达19、 According to a survey carried out by WHO, the number of teenagers who are nearsighted is the largest in China. As we all know that the eyes are very important for us. So it is important for everyone to keep good eyesight. But do you know how to protect your eyesight? First, don't keep your eyes work for a long time. Don't spend too much time on mobile phones, TV and computers. Secondly, pay attention to the following: Don't read in the sun; don't read in bed or in a moving bus. And when you read you should keep the book away from your eyes for about a foot. And thirdly, do eye-exercises every day. You should eat more carrots and other eye-friendly foods. It will also help you keep good eyesight. I think, you may prevent your eyesight from becoming nearsighted.Sorry, I have no idea. But he was here just now.A. where Tom wasB. where Tom isC. where can I find Tom D. where has Tom goneII.完形填空11.完形填空，阅读以下短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最正确选项。 Some people like to put their life in order. They are never late for work, they return their books to the library on time, they 1 peopled birthdays and they pay their bills as soon as they arrive. Mr. Robinson is a person.Mn Robinson works at a bank and lives alone. His sister live in the next town with her husband, and her son, Jack. Mr. Robinson doesn't visit his sister or her 2 from one year to the next, but he 3 Christmas cards to them, and he hasn't forgotten each one of Jack's 20 birthdays.Last week Mr. Robinson drove home from the bank at the 4 time, driving neither too slow nor too fast. He parked his car where he 5 parked it, out of the way of other cars and he went into the house to make 6 evening meal. Just then there was a knock 7 the door. Mr. Robinson opened the door and found a policeman standing on the doorstep (门阶).“What have 1 wrong?” Mr. Robinson asked himself in surprise, uHave I driven on the wrong side of theroad? Has there been any trouble at the 8? Have I forgotten to pay an important bill?”“Hello, Uncle/9 said the policeman, uMy name's Jack!”1. A. forget2. A. so3. A. friend4. A. collects5. A. usual6. A. never7. A. our8. A. down9. A. driven10. A. doorstepm.语法填空B. refuseB. suchB. familyB. asksB. certainB. sometimesB. theirB. outB. doneB. townC. rememberC. likeC motherC. sendsC. otherC. alwaysC. herC. onC. parkedC. libraryD. findD. asD. fatherD. hangsD. busyD. hardlyD. hisDbyD. openedD. bank12、Last Wednesday night, a young lady was attacked in the street. It L (happen) at around 8:00 p.m. Some people heard a shout from the lady. When people got there, the lady2. (lie) on the ground, crying. It's said that the lady was a nurse in a hospital. She was on her way back home from work at that time. Suddenly a strong man ran to her and shouted, n 3.(give) me all your belongings(所带的东西)，or I4. (kill) you." She had to give all her money to theman.Luckily the lady5< (not hurt). Now, the police 6.(search)for the robber.IV.阅读理解A13、 Do you use Facebook, MySpace or Twitter? If so, then you are part of a social network. Social networking sites allow us to see our social connections.When you create a profile (a description of somebody that gives useful information) on a social networking site, you open up a number of possible social connections. You can look up old friends,make new friends, and share music, photos and videos with them. You can also join groups according to your interests or hobbies, favorite TV shows or music.Setting up a social networking account (帐号)is simple. You just create and post a personal profile. For this you need a login name, password, and an e-mail account. Then you add some personal information such as name, age, sex, location, interests, etc. You can also add a photo of yourself. You can control who sees your profile. The next step is to look for new ones, and add them to your network. Then you can search your friends9 connections for anyone else you'd like to add to your network.Different social networking sites allow people to communicate in different ways. There are sites that allow you to enlarge your personal community such as Facebook. Then there are ones that include media (媒体)sharing, such as YouTube, where members upload and look at other people's pictures and videos. There are also ones that specialize in sharing music, such as Last FM, and finally, ones that allow bloggers to form online communities, such as Live Journal.The latest trend (趋势)in social networking is to create your own independent social network. Companies do this to make their products sell well and people do it to create their own communities.1. Whafs the writer's purpose in writing Paragraphl?A. To raise a question.B. To lead in the topic.C. To introduce some sites.D. To advertise a social network.2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 2? A. Make new friends.B. Share videos with others.C. Open a net shop.D. Join groups you like.3. What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?A. It's easy to build a social networking account.B. It's easy to search your friends9 connections.C. It's possible to add a photo of yourself.D. Ifs simple to control a social network.4. Last FM is a networking site whereyou can upload videosB bloggers can form online communitiesyou have the largest personal communityC. sharing music is specializedWhat's the best title of the passage?A. Social NetworksB. Personal ProfilesC. Networking TrendsD. Networking AccountsB14、 The father与 role in the family is important. One researcher says babies who are cared for by their fathers have greater cognitive （认知的）development at one year of age than babies not cared for by their fathers. Another researcher reports that by spending time with their pre-school children, fathers can help to develop children's language ability. Researchers also point out that for school-age children, fathers are one bridge with the outside world.Fathers who value （重视）education have children who do better in school than those children whose fathers don't value education. Whafs more, fathers who spend quality time with their children may give their children happy memories which may last a lifetime.While each father is a unique person who educates children in his own style, good fathers have something in common.Good fathers attend their children's school activities. They also involve the children in their lives and the adult world by taking them to see the workplace, or by taking them when the car needs to be repaired, etc.Good fathers expect a great deal from their children, but also accept and support the unique individuals （个体）that their children are becoming.Good fathers prefer explanations and reasoning to force.Good fathers know their time with children is really an investment （投资）in them.Being an involved father is good for children and good for fathers. Both children and fathers have the chance for growth and development. Today's lifestyles are changing. More and more fathers are keeping a balance between their personal life, work, and family time.1. The passage is mainly abouthow to be a qualified fatherA. the growth and development of both fathers and childrenthe father's role in the growth and development of childrenB. the change of the father's role in modern societyA unique person in the third paragraph means “a person whoA. has the same ideas as othersis the only one of his typeB. does everything without considering others9 ideastries to do everything well2. Which of the following statements is CORRECT according to the passage?A. Good fathers attend their children's school activities but never take them to their workplace.B. Good fathers expect a great deal from their children and force them to work hard.C. Good fathers try to make it clear to their children that staying with their fathers is an investment.D. Good fathers improve themselves when they spend time with their children.3. According to the passage, father's involvement in their children's lives may NOT lead tothe good fate（命运）of their childrenA. better reading levels of their childrenhappy memories which may last a lifetimeB. greater cognitive development of their childrenC15、If you've tried studying when you're tired, you know that it can seem very impossible to do well.A study of sleep in sparrows suggests the relationship between sleep and the ability to learn may be more complicated（复 杂）than people knew.Niels C-Rattenborg, a scientist from Wisconsin-Madison, wanted to find out how the sparrows were able to deal with getting so much less sleep. He and his team brought eight wild birds into a lab and watched them for one year. They invented a game to check how well the birds could learn. In the game, the sparrows had to peck（啄）three buttons （按 钮）in a right order to get a food treat. The scientists discovered that the birds' ability to learn the right button order depended on（依靠）two things: the time of year and the amount of sleep the birds had had.During the migration （迁徙）season, the sparrows were restless at night and got much less sleep than usual. Even so, they were able to understand how to get the food quickly as if they'd had a regular night of sleep. Outside the migration season, they found the sparrows that got less sleep than usual had much more difficulty learning how to get the food treats than birds that had a regular sleep.The results show that the sparrows can deal with much less sleep during the migration season than usual. If scientists can find out why, they may learn from sparrows and find ways of helping people deal with getting much less sleep. Until scientists fully understand the relationship between sleep and learning, it's better to get plenty of sleep when preparing for an exam.1. The passage is mainly aboutsparrows9 migration.A. sleep lessons from Sparrows.B. how to get less sleep while studyinghow sparrows that got less sleep get food treats2. Why can sparrows get much less sleep during the migration season?A. They eat more.B. The climate is betterThey can get food quicklyC. Scientists still don't know the reason.3. What fact does the passage lead you to believe?A. We should sleep as little as sparrows do.B. We should get enough sleep before an exam.C. When tired, we should try to focus on（聚焦）our study.D. When tired, we should check how we can sleep less than usual.D16、The first Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971 in downtown Seattle, Washington, D. C. , in the United States. It was a small coffee shop that roasted its own coffee beans. The coffee shop's business did well, and by 1 there were three more Starbucks shops in Seattle.Things really began to change for the company in 1. That year, Howard Schultz met the three men who ran （经营） Starbucks. Schultz worked in New York for a company that made kitchen equipment. He noticed that Starbucks ordered a large number of special coffee makers and he was curious about the company. Schultz went to Seattle to see what Starbucks did, and he liked what he saw. He wanted to become part of the company. In 1982, the original （原先的） Starbucks owners hired Schultz as the company's head of marketing.In 1983, Schultz travelled to Italy. The unique atmosphere of the coffee bars there caught his eye. To Schultz it seemed that Italians spent their daily lives in three places: home, work place, and coffee bar. His experience in Italy gaveSchultz a new idea for Starbucks back in Seattle.Schultz created an atmosphere for Starbucks coffee shops that was comfortable, and customers （顾客）everywhere seemed to like it. Between 1987 and 1992, Starbucks opened 150 new shops-and that was only the beginning. In fact, by the year 2000, three new Starbucks shops opened somewhere around the world every day!Today, Starbucks has thousands of shops, including shops in twenty-six countries. One thing that helps make Starbucks succeed in cities outside the United States is the way Starbucks works with local shops and restaurants. By working together w