2022-2023学年黑龙江省大庆市英语九年级第一学期期末统考模拟试题含解析.docx

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2 .作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I,单项选择1、一Listen! Is Laura singing in the classroom?It be her. She has gone home.A. can B. can'tC mustn't2、 Lucy you can go to the party. One of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma.A. Neither; nor B. Either; orC. Not only; but also D. Both; and3、She on the phone,so I just smiled at her and went away.A. has talked B. was talking C. will talk D. is talking4、一Have you seen the Him Monkey King?一Yes. I it three times. It is so interesting.A. saw B. have seen C. will see D. am seeing5、Think of others more than yourself. A person cares for others is popular everywhere.A. who B. which C. whom D. whose6、Can you look after my dog for me while I am away?A. It's a pleasure B. With pleasure C. Never mind D. Thafs right7、Italy is famous forA. The Eiffel Tower B. The Little MermaidC. The leaning Tower of Pisa D. The Thames Rivers8、Stephanie wears coat white buttons every Friday in winter.A. an ugly loose cotton; with B. a loose ugly cotton; hasC. a loose ugly cotton; with D. an ugly cotton loose; has9、-Sometimes, I really can't understand why my parents are so strict with me.-imagining yourself in their positions, I think you can understand them better.A. By B. In C. Of10、The organization is considering some money to victims of the natural disaster.A. donate B. donating C. to donate D. to donatingII.完形填空11完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最正确选19、环保话题是人们最关心的话题之一，请以Change for a better China为主题，结合自己家乡的变化写一篇英语短文。考前须知：1 .短文应包括表格中的所有提示内容，条理清楚，作适当发挥。2 .短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名，词数不少于80oChange for a better China状况水污染，大气污染.应对措施立即阻止此类活动，治理环境（至少两条）感想建议环境能够变得更好.参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、B3、B4、B5、A6、B7、C8、A9、A10、BII.完形填空11、 1. B2. C3. D4. B5. B6. A7. D8. A9. C10. Bin.语法填空12、 1. hard2. lessons3. with4. busy5. stronger6. together7. interested8. likes9. different10. musicianIV.阅读理解13、 1. B2 . D3 .C14、 1. D2. B3. A15、 1. C2. D3. B4. A5. C16、 1. B2. A3. DA4. B17、 1. C2. AB18、 1. DC2. DCV.书面表达19、We all know it is becoming more and more important to protect our environment well. But some people don't care about it .They throw litter into the river and even worse factories also put waste into the river, the river is full of rubbish. The air is badly polluted because there are more cars on the road these days. Factories that burn coal also pollute the air with a lot of black smoke. We hardly ever see blue skies anymore.I think everyone in our hometown should play a part in cleaning it up. We should write to the government ,they should close down the factories. Trees are very helpful and important for the environment .We can plant more trees and more trees in order to live better and more healthy .Now, Our hometown has started to face the problem, I believe we can make our country a better place if we keep trying.项。Amy is a 26-year-old single mother with a daughter. She was moving into her house in Atlanta early on the morning ofMarch 12, when a man 1 her to her door, and put a gun（枪）to her side.“I started walking to my door, and I felt really, really 2 she said in a TV interview last week.The man was Brian Nichols, 33 years old. He killed three people at an Atlanta courthouse on March ll.The police were him.Nichols tied Smith up with tape, but set her free after she begged（恳求）him not to take her again and again.told him if he hurt me, my little girl wouldn't have a mummy," she said with tears.“I just talked to him and tried to make him believe me,” Smith said.She asked Nicholshe chose her. “He said he thought I was an angel from God, and God asked him todo so.”Smith even for the man before he allowed her to leave. Nichols was when she made him breakfast andthat the two of them watched TV, seeing the police looking for him. "I cannot believe thafs me on the TV!” Nichols told the woman.Then, Nichols asked Smith what she thought he 3 do. She said, “I think you should turn yourself in. If you don't, more people are going to getFinally, he let her go. Then she called the police.1. A. took B. followed C. found D. noticedA. sad B. angry C. frightened D. amazed2. A. waiting for B. thinking of C. looking at D. searching forA. money B. life C. daughter D. clothes3. A. how B. why C. when D. whereA. sent B. taken C. given D. come4. A. cooked dinner B. made tea C. made cakes D. cooked breakfast8 A. surprised B. excited C. afraid D. unhappy9. A. might B. could C. should D. was able toA. tired B. hurt C. caught D. worriem.语法填空12、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。My best friend Michael is a 15-year-old boy. We are in the same class. He works very hL , He is never late for school and he does well in all his 2. （lesson）. He is always ready to help others. My math is very poor, so he often helps me w3. it after class. His parents are both teachers and they are really b4,so he often helps do the housework at home.He is a little shorter but he is 5. (strong) than me. He likes playing football very much at school. We often play football t6. and he plays it well. But Pm more 7 (interest) in art. He gets on well with our classmates. Everyone in our class 8 (like) him. But now it's time to graduate and we are going to leave school.Michael and I are going to ” (difference) high schools. In the future, he wants to be a policeman and I hope to be a 10 (music). We believe our friendship will be forever.IV.阅读理解A13、 Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, “I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there.” “Where are you going to stay there? ” his wife asked. UI don't know yet." Dick answered. Please send me your address from there in a telegram(电报),“his wife said. UA11 right, " Dick answered.He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.In the evening he didn't have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o'clock and said, "Now I'm going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner/9He found a taxi and the driver said, “Where do you want to go? ” But Dick didn't remember the name and address of his hotel.“Which hotel are my things in? ” he said. “And what am I going to do tonight? ” But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, “Please send me my address at this post office.”Dick flew to New York because.A.he went there for a holidayB.he had work thereC.he went there for sightseeing(观光)D.his home was there1. Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?A.The manager(经理)of his hotel.B.The police office.C.The taxi driver.D.His wife.2. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.B. Dick didn't work on the first night of his arrival.C. Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.D. Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.14、A study of sleep in sparrows suggests the relationship between sleep and the ability to learn may be more complicated （复杂）than realized.Niels C. Rattenborg of the University of WisconsinMadison wanted to find out how the sparrows were able to deal with getting so much less sleep. He and his team brought eight wild birds into a lab and watched them for one year. They invented a game to check how well the birds could learn. In the game, the sparrows had to peck （啄）three buttons （按钮）in a certain order to get a food treat. The scientists discovered that the birds* ability to learn the right button order depended on （依靠）two things, the time of year and the amount of sleep the birds had had.During the migration （迁徙）season, the sparrows were restless at night and got much less sleep than usual. Even so, they were able to understand how to get the food quickly as if they'd had a regular night of sleep. Outside the migration season, they found the sparrows that got less sleep than usual had much more difficulty learning how to get the food treats than birds that had a regular sleep.The results show that the sparrows can deal with much less sleep during the migration season than usual. If scientists can find out why, they may learn from sparrows and find ways of helping people deal with getting much less sleep. Until scientists fully understand the relationship between sleep and learning, it's better to get plenty of sleep when preparing for an exam.1. Why can sparrows deal with much less sleep during the migration season?A. They eat more.B. The climate is better.C. They find enough food.D. Scientists still don't know it.2. What can we infer from the passage?A. When tired, you should try to focus （聚焦）on your study.B. You should get enough sleep before an exam.C. You should migrate like sparrows.D. You should sleep less at night.3. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Sleep lessons from sparrowsHow to get good exam resultsB. How sparrows get a food treatD Sparrows1 migrationc15、 Bill was a boy of 15. His parents went to gambling （赌博）day and night. Nobody cared about him. He always failed in his exams. So his teachers didn't like him, nor did his classmates play with him.Bill often slept in class because his heart was not in school. He almost gave himself up.One day, Miss Jones, a new teacher, came to Bilfs class. She was a smiling, beautiful woman. Bill was in love! For the first time in his young life, he couldn*t take his eyes off his teachers; yet, still he failed.It was Miss Jones* class. She was asking a question. nrd like the smartest boy to answer my question." Then she said loudly, ''Bill, please!HBill was surprised. And he stood up without a word."Just try it! I believe you can!”After school, Miss Jones had a long talk with Bill. She told him that she cared about him and believed in him.Bill thought a lot that evening. From then on he arrived at school on time every day. Miss Jones helped him with his homework in the afternoon. She even cooked delicious food for him. She told Bill, nNothing is impossible if you put your heart in it.”Later, Miss Jones gave another exam. Bill did it with all his heart. He was very excited to find that he had passed the exam. Now Bill discovered that not only could he learn, but he could do it well. A change took place in BiH*s heart.You see, one teacher saved one boy, it*s simple.1. Nobody looked after Bill because.A. His parents moved to another cityB. He lived with his grandmotherC. His parents went gambling all the timeD. He was silent2. Bill always failed in the exams at first because he.A.went gamblingB.talked in classC.didn't answer questionsD.almost gave himself up3. Miss Jones changed Bill by.A.doing homework for himB.encouraging and helpinghimC.giving Bill another examD.cooking delicious food for him4. From the passage we can learn.A. Miss Jones was a loving and careful teacherBiirs parents cared about him very muchB. Miss Jones loved to answer Bill's questionBill didn't like to play with his classmates5. Which may be the best title for the passage?A. Parents* Duty B. A Lazy Boy C. A Boy's Change D. A Strict TeacherD16、There are different ways to store fish. One way to keep fish for future use is canning it. We'll have this article describing, step by step, how to prepare dried fish.Begin with fish that are out of the water. If the fish are small, leave their heads on. Cut off the heads if the fish are longer than twenty centimeters or weigh more than one hundred fifteen grams.Now clean the freshly caught fish. Cut off the scales and cut open the stomach. Remove everything inside. Then wash the fish in clean water and Hll salt into them.Next, put the fish in a container with a solution （溶液）of three hundred grams of salt and one liter of water. This will remove the blood from the meat. Keep the fish in the saltwater for about thirty minutes. After that, wash them again in clean water.Next, put the fish in a solution that has more salt in the water. The water should be salty enough so that the fish can float to the top. If the fish sink to the bottom of the container, add more salt to the water.Cover the container with a clean piece of wood. Place a heavy stone on the wood to hold it down. Leave the fish there for about six hours.After that, remove them from the saltwater and place them on a clean surface. Cover the fish with a clean piece of white cloth and let them dry.根据短文内容选择最正确答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1. What is this article mainly about?A. About all kinds of fishes.B. About how to store fish.C. About how to cook.D. About food.2. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Cut off the heads if the fish are longer than twenty centimeters.B. Cut off the heads if the fish are very small.C. If the fish weigh more than one hundred fifteen grams, leave their heads on.D. Leave all the heads of the fishes on.3. What is the solution of salt and water for?A. To make the fish clean and dry.B. To make the meat more delicious.C. To keep the meat fresh.D. To remove the blood from the fish.4. If the solution is not salty enough,The fish can not float to the top.A. The fish can float to the top.B. The fish will dry.C. The fish will go bad.5. Which of the following is in the correct order?A. cut off the scales >cut off the heads open the stomach.B. remove everything inside the stomach 一wash the fish 一fill salt into them.C. place a stone on the wood 一put the fish in salt water >cover the container with wood.D. cover the fish with cloth 一put them on a heavy stone 一let them dry.17、HopperPrice: Free for Android and iOS systemThis app can predict（预测）when the price of the flight to your destination willbe the lowest, when they will change and the best time to buy a ticket for a certain day and place. You can save money and book tickets quickly on thisapp.PackPointPrice: Free for Android and iOS systemThis app can provide a travel checklist for you and tell you what you need to pack according to the place you are going to, how long you are going to stay and why you are going there. So next lime you won! feel sorry because of leaving something important at home.Dark SkyPrice: Free for Android, $3.99 for iOS system“Dark Sky" is in the list of the best apps for App Store in the year of 2015.It can tell you the weather when you get to your destination and predict the weather of the next hour and even the rest of the week with high accuracy（准确度）.TripAdv