2022-2023学年河南省漯河郾城区六校联考九年级英语第一学期期末质量检测试题含解析.docx

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择1、Keep quiet, please. All the students lessons at school.A. are having B. had C. will have D. have2、一Can you tell me?Of course. Japan.A. what's his jobB. where does he come fromC. where he is from D. what language he speaks3、She eats ice-cream a lot,it isn*t good for her.A. after B. until C. because D. althoughDon*t be afraid to make mistakes, you'll never really make progress.A. orB. soC. but D. and4、 “ Why didn't you cry for help when you were robbed? If I opened my mouth at that time, they might And my four gold teeth. That would be!A. bad B. much worse C. worst D. the worst6、Many people do not realize the importance of health they have fallen ill.A. until B. whileC. when D. after7、Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.A. until B. before C. since D. whileYou are such _ honest kid, and I would like to invite you for _ dinner.A. an; aB. a; the C. an; / D. a; /9、We pick up the rubbish and keep the environment clean.A. may B. can C. should D. could10、一Li Lei, I read a Chinese folk story with the name " Yu Gong Moves a Mountain” and I find it interesting.Yes, it is popular among us, and this story us that you can never know what*s possible unless you try to make it happen.A. reminds B. memorizes C. reflectII.完形填空11-13A little more pollution than the average person14-14A lot more pollution than the average person1. Which of the following makes the least pollution?A. Living pretty well in a big city.B. Flying on planes only twice a year.C. Almost always recycling used things.D. Using 15 hours of electricity each day.2. How many points does the average person get?A. 7 points.B. 8-10 points.C. 11-13 points.D. 14-15 points.3. Tom lives in a city, goes to work by subway, flies on airplanes once a year, uses 15 hours of electricity a day, an sometimes recycles used things. How many points does he get?A.11 points.B.12 points.C.13 points.D.14 points.4. Which of following would be the best title for the quiz?AWhere Do You Live?B.What Do YouRecycle?C.Why Do We Travel?D.How Green Are You?V.书面表达19、Writing人人都提倡低碳生活，环保节能，请你写出为环保所做的五件事。要点提示：1.自己骑自行车上学。2,在家使用节能灯(energy -saving; lamp)。2.减少淋浴时间。3.将用过的课本 留给下届学生。4.自带购物袋。参考答案I.单项选择1、A2、C3、D4、A5、B6、A7、C8、C9、C10、AII.完形填空11、 1. AD2. CB5. CC6. AD7. CB8. DB9. CB10. Cm.语法填空12、1. to playgive2. had leftto make3. will givewas waiting4. sawhappened5. don9t thinkwill belongIV,阅读理解13、 1. D2. C3.B4. C14、L A2. DB3. AC15、 1. DD2. A16、 1. C2. AA3. DB17、 1. B. A2 .BC4. B18、 1. C2. B3.B4. DV.书面表达19、One possible version :1 .We can go to school by bike or on foot.2 . we should use energy - saving lamps.2. Spend less time when we are taking a shower as -possible as we can.3. Don ' t throw away the used textbooks and leave them to the students .of lower grades.4. Bring our own bags when we are shopping.11、 When I woke up, I was surprised to discover that I was in in my own room. Somebody had put me there when I was . The same had happened to Ned and Conseil. Capital Nemo did not 2 until about twoo'clock. When he came out in front of us, he didn't explain anything.“Are you a doctor?” he asked me. 3 had studied medicine in Paris. When I told him that, he asked me to help one of his men. I followed him to another 4“He is going to die soon/51 said. “5 can save him." Tears filled Capital Nemo's eyes, and he asked me toleave the room first.The next day, he 6 me to go with him for another walk under the water. I agreed, and my 7 friends decided to come, too. We went out and found that we were not on sand but on coral（珊瑚）.We used our lights to go 8 into the ocean. Some of the crew had come with us. Four of them 9 the coffln（棺材）of the man who had died. We walked for two hours and stopped 10 we reached 300 meters. This is where coral begins to 11.Some of the crew had brought tools with them, and they dug a hole in the coral. They placed the coffin in it. Then, they _ 12 the coffin with rocks. I could see that there had been other burials（埋葬）here13, We returned to theNautilus. uYour 14 friend is safe from sharks/91 said to Capital Nemo.“And from men!” he added 15.I began to think that Nemo was not just keeping away from humans in his Nautilus. He was planning revenge（复 仇）.1.A. asleepB.awakeC.hungryD.thirsty2.A. attackB.attendC.actD.appear3.A. HeB.TheyC.ID.We4.A. boatB.roomC.holeD.ocean5.A. SomethingB.EverythingC.NothingD.Anything6.A. allowedB.orderedC.invitedD.refused7.A. twoB.threeC.fourD.five8.A.slower and slowerB.faster and fasterC.higher and higherD.deeper and deeper9.A. tookB.movedC.carriedD.brought10.A. whileB.whenC.sinceD.until11.A. beginB.buildC.findD.form12.A. filledB.coveredC.hidD.built13. A.at presentB.so farC.in the pastD.in the futureA.livingB.deadC.livelyD.dying14. A.happilyB.sadlyC.angrilyD.calmly口1.语法填空12、 Mr. Jenkins has several big shops in the city. He's very rich but he does his best 1. (pay) the persons who work in his shops less. And they all hate him.Several months ago a young woman borrowed thirty thousand dollars from him. But she couldn't return the money to him in time. He went to her and made her 2. (give) her ring to him which cost more than fifty thousand dollars. He put it into his wallet and went home happily. But when he got to the bus stop, the bus 3, (leave), He hurried to get on and left his wallet outside. He didn't find it until he got home. He hurried 4. (make) promise, " If someone Hnds my wallet and returns it to me, I 5. (give) half the money to him.”An old woman who 6. (wait) for another bus that day found the wallet. She sent it back to Mr Jenkins. But he changed his mind."There are two rings in my wallet, n said Mr. Jenkins, I won't give half of the money in my wallet to you until you return the other ring to me. u"I 7, (see) only a ring in the wallet, M the old woman said and took the man to a judge and told him what 8. (happen) to them. The judge said to Mr. Jenkins, " I'm sure you have lost a wallet in which there are two rings and some money. But there is only one ring in this wallet. I 9, (not think) it's yours. Wait for some days. Perhaps someone will be able to return your wallet to you. nThen the judge turned to the old woman and said, ” Take the wallet home. If the loser doesn't go to get it back in three days, it 10, (belong) to you.n IV.阅读理解A13、Rome, Paris and New York are the world's top fashion cities, all of which have produced some of the top trends, form high-low skirts to the hottest new shoes. However, have you ever wondered the negative(消极的)ideas that they*ve broughtIn April 2016, the Advertising Standard Authority(ASA) in Britain stopped an ad from Gucci that has models dancing around and having fun, because the models in the ad were all quite thin. (Gucci, a famous brand(品牌)in the fashion industry and the company in question, said J'lt was a personal idea as to whether a model looked unhealthily thin." It isn't new to us. The ASA stopped an ad in the year 2015 for the same reason. In France, it has been ruled that models are to provide a doctor's note which could prove that they are at a healthy weight.This brings up the question of weight, a hot topic for some people. What is the healthy weight for models? While Icouldn't find an exact number, I did find this. According to ABC News, “Twenty years ago, the average（平均）fashion model weighed 8 percent less than the average woman. Today, she weighs 23 percent less.n This is worrying. When has it ever been okay for anyone, models included, to weigh less than the average?People may think that being at an unhealthy weight will help him have the advantages that the models do. This provides a standard of beauty, and therefore people who want to achieve those things may try to do this through unhealthy ways. People may also think that they are overweight, compared to the images（形象）of models* thin bodies. They see something wrong with their bodies, whether they are overweight or not. This may make people feel bad, unconfident about their bodies. Sometimes people may have eating problems.I'm not blaming（指责）the fashion industry. Ifs not their fault（错误）that many people look up to the models and expect to live a life like their. I am glad that the ASA is raising its voices when discussing the growing problem of body image in the fashion industry. By stopping the photos and videos, speaking out against them and pushing for doctors* notes from the videos, it's pushing for the idea that the traditional fashion industry's body image standard should be changed and something more needy to be questioned.1. What does Gucci mean by what it says?A. Gucci has the right to choose models they like.B. Gucci has lost a lot of money.C. Gucci feels sorry for not choosing the right models.D. Gucci shouldn't be blamed as there*re no exact weight standards.2. The numbers mentioned in Paragraph 3 show that people don't know why models weigh lessA. many women are eating less to become thinnerweight problems of the models are more seriousB. being too thin causes health problems to modelsWhat does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about?A The advantages of having a thin figure.B. The bad influence of models1 thin images.C. The methods for having a good image.D. People's thoughts towards models* images.3. Whafs the possible purpose of the ASArs measures（措施）？ A To improve the working conditions models are traced with.B. To set new standard of modefs body imageTo make people have a proper idea of body image.C. To keep us the good tradition in the fashion industry.B14 In America, drivers9 education is part of the regular high school curriculum. Every student in his or her second year of high school is required to take a class in driver's education. However, unlike other courses, it is not given during the regular school year. Instead it is a summer course.The course is divided into two parts: class time for learning laws and rules and driving time to practice driving. Class time is not unlike any other class. The students study the basic traffic laws from a text to pass the written driving test that is given to anyone who wants to get a driver's license.Driving time is a chance for the students to get behind the wheel and practice starting. Each student is required to drive a total of six hours. The students are divided into groups of four. The students and the instructor go out driving for two hours each time. So each student gets half an hour driving time per outing.Drivers* Ed cars are unlike other cars in which they have two sets of brakes倒车)，one on the driver*s side and one on the other side where the instructor sits. So if the student driver should run into difficulties, the instructor can take oven The car also has another special feature. On the top of the car is a sign that reads: STUDENT DRIVER. That lets nearby drivers know that they should use extra caution because the student driver is a beginning driver, not very experienced.After the student has passed the driver's education course and reached the suitable age to drive (this age differs in every state but in most cases the person must be 16 years old), they can go to a the state office to take their driver's test, which is made up of an eye examination, a written test, and a road test. The person must pass all the three tests in order to be given a driver*s license.1. We can infer that the students are required to in their whole driving practice.A. go out driving for 12 times B. spend at least six hours drivingC. drive for two-hour blocks of time D. get half an hour driving2. In America, the driver*s course mentioned above isconsidered as part of the advanced educationA. given to anyone wanting to get a driver*s licensecarried on at the same time as other coursesB. required of all the students of Grade 2 in high schools 3 To prevent accidents, a driver's ED car.A. has a sign inside it B. has two sets of brakesC. is big enough to hold five persons D. canft run very fast4. Which of the following does not agree with the requirements for the students wanting to get their driver*s license?A. They must be 16 years of age.B. They should go to have their driver's course.C They must have their eyes examined.D. They ought to do well in their driver's course.5. The underlined word "caution” in paragraph 4 means.A. being brave B. courage C. being careful D. patienceC15> We often praise the world of science. It explains the world and makes our lives easier with technology. One of the most exciting fields in science is artificial intelligence （人工智能，AI）. This is an area where scientists are working on creating machines that think like humans.However, one of the most famous scientists has a very dark warning for us about this type of technology.“The development of full artificial intelligence could lead to the end of the human race J said Professor Stephen Hawking to the BBC.Hawking is a well-known British Physicist and writer of bestselling science book A Brief History of Time. This warning came from a serious disease called ALS; he needs an AI computer to communicate. The computer learns how Hawking thinks and suggests the words he may want to use next.This is a basic type of AI, which is very useful, yet Hawking fears the possibility of creating technology that can match or go beyond human intelligence. And it's easy to imagine how terrible things may be. Many TV shows and films display big, killer machines that are far cleverer than us. Humans, who are limited by slow biological evolution（进化）,couldn't compete, " said Hawking.But not every scientist is pessimistic（悲观的）about AI technology. believe we will remain in charge of （掌控）the technology.66 The potential（潜力）of it to solve many of the world problems will be realized.99 In what direction do you think AI is going? Should we be hopeful or fearful?1 .（小题 1） Which of the following is TRUE about AI ?A. The technology is not very popular now.B. Scientists haven't controlled the technology.C. It is now much smarter than humans.D. It makes our lives easier.2 .（ 、题 2） The writer took Hawking as an example to.A. explain how AI has helped usshow the great hidden use of AIB. show AI has already become part of our lifesuggest that AI become dangerous for humans3 .（小题 3） What would be the best title for this passage?A. AI