2022-2023学年福建省泉州市鲤城区泉州市第七中学英语九上期末质量检测模拟试题含解析.docx

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考前须知.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.1 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.2 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.3 .作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.4 .如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.I.单项选择1、-How can I get some about the Boao Forum for Asia（博鳌亚洲论坛）？-Why not search the Internet?A. information B. experience C. practice2、These nice photos in Science Museum last year.A. take B. were taken C. are taken D. took3、One is filled with knowledge always behaves with elegance （优雅）.A. which B. who C. how D. what4、We can donate some money to the Hope to help the poor children.A. Protect B. Project C. ProvideD. Perfect5、一John, dinner is ready.I want to eat, Mum. Pm not feeling well.A something B. anything C. nothing D. everything6、Yu Min, who made great contributions to our country's science, on January 16 this year, and it is a greatloss of our country.A. ran away B. took away C. went away D. passed away7、一Did Eric go to Jack's birthday party?一No, heA. didn't invite B. wasn9t invited C. isn't invited D. hasn9t invited8、一Who was the student was absent yesterday?Mary was.A. that B. who C. whom D. which9 John is a kind boy. He helps others when they are in trouble.A. neverB. hardlyC. always D. sometimes10、一Lefs play basketball after class.一That good.A. looksB. feels C. smells D. soundsIL完形填空19、假如你即将在学校英语兴趣小组的活动中发言，请你用英语写一篇发言稿。要点提示如下：（1）几个月前，奶奶 晚饭后去跳广场舞（do square dancing）。（2）从那时起，奶奶喜欢上了广场舞。（3）现在，奶奶比以前健康了，有了 很多朋友。（4）有些邻居有意见，认为音乐很吵，无法入睡。（5）你认为人们可以跳广场舞，但要求：（1）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。Boys and girls,Pm very happy to speak here and Fd like to talk about my grandma.Thafs all. Thank you!参考答案I.单项选择1、A2、B3、B4、B5、C6、D7、B8、A9、C10、DII.完形填空11、 1. CA2. CB3. CA4. CB5. ABm.语法填空12> 1. teacher2. cryingseriously3. followsothersIV.阅读理解13、 1. C2. DA14、 1. BB2. CA3. D15、 1. D2. CC16、 1. AC2. AB3. D17、 1. D2. DC3. C18、 1. B2 . B.C3 . A.DV.书面表达19> Boys and girls,I'm very happy to speak here and I'd like to talk about my grandma.A few months ago, my grandma went to do square dancing after supper. Since then, she has been in love with square dancing. Now, she is much healthier than before. Whafsmore, she has a lot of friends. Howevei; some neighbors have a complaint against the people who do square dancing. They think that the music is so loud that they can't fall asleep at night.In my opinion, people can do square dancing because it is a good way to keep healthy. But they should think about the feelings of others and they shouldn't make a lot of noise.That's all. Thank you!11、第二节词语填空A young boy was thirsty for success. For him, winning wasOne day, the boy was preparing himself for a running competition in his small village. He was to 2 with two other young boys. A large crowd gathered （聚集）there to watch, including a wise old man.The race began. With his strength and power, the boy 3 took the lead. The crowd cheered and waved. The little boy felt 4 and important. However, the wise man remained still and calm（平静的）.“Another race, another race!” shouted the little boy. The wise old man stepped forward and presented the little boy with two new runners: an old lady and a 5 man.The race started and the boy was the only one to cross the finish line. The little boy raised his arms happily. The crowd, 6, was silent.“Why don't people cheer for my success?” the boy asked the wise man.“Race again J said the wise man. "This time, all three of you finish together.”The little boy thought a little, stood 7 the blind man and the old lady, and then took them by the hand. The race began and the little boy walked 8 to the finishing line and crossed it. The crowd cheered and waved. The wise man smiled, too.“Which one of 9 is the crowd cheering for?” asked the little boy.“For this race, you have won 10 than in any other race you've ever run before/5 said the wise man. "Forthis race, the crowd cheered not for any winner!”1. A. something2. A. compete3. A. hardly4. A. embarrassed5. A. young6. A. however7. A. behind8. A. quickly9. A. them10. A. less口1.语法填空B. anythingB. compareB. carefullyB. proudB. weakB. besidesB. amongB. slowlyB. youB. moreC. everythingC. completeC. easilyC. surprisedC. blindC. thenC betweenC. quietlyC. usC. much12、（B） Complete the passage with the proper forms of given words.Zengzi was a famous thinker in Chinese history. His 1, （teach） was Confucius （孑L子）.One day, Zengzi9s wife was going to the market to sell something for money without their son. The boy kept 2. （cry） and shouting. She said to her son, “When I come back, ril kill our pig to make a meal for you.”But she didn't do as she said. “How can you cheat a child?” Zengzi said 3. （serious） “The small child only 4. （follow） the example of his parents. If you cheat him, he may cheat 5, （other） like you." Having said this, Zengzi raised the knife and killed the pig.IV.阅读理解A13> Is It Better to Read Books or Listen to Them?We often think how fast we learn something depends on how smart we are. If your brain is taking in material quickly, you're clever; if not, well, that doesn't say great things about your IQ. But science shows context （上下文）and technique （技术）actually play a big role in how fast we learn, and even small changes - like the way you use to read - can make a big difference.Audio （音频的）books have plenty of advantages: you can enjoy them anywhere, even in the car, and not printing books saves trees. Poor readers also often find them more interesting. But according to the latest research, if your goal isn't to pass the time in traffic, but instead to learn something difficult, you should choose a physical book.In a recent opinion piece in the New York Times, psychology （心理学）professor Daniel T.Willingham mentioned a 2010 study where 48 students either read or listened to an article about child psychology. Although the students spent the same amount of time with their material and did about the same number of distracting （分散注意力）activities while they absorbed the information, they scored very differently on a 10-item quiz later. Generally, the readers scored 81 percent but while the listeners scored 59 percent Why does listening vs reading material have such a great effect on learning?Willingham explains that first, most of us read more slowly than we listen （especially when pausing and rereading）, and when you're trying to absorb new information, slower seems to be better. uAbout 10 to 15 percent of eye movements during reading are actually regressive - meaning the eyes are going back and re-checking/9 he explains to TIME. "This happens very quickly”Second, books offer visual cues （可视线索）that help our brains organize and understand new information. Things like chapter breaks, subheadings, and lists help us in making sense of the material and understanding how it fits together. You lose all that when you go the audio way.The bottom line is simple: Don't feel shame about passing your time in traffic with an audio book. However, be aware of audio's limitations when it comes to studying, and seriously consider choosing good old-fashioned reading instead.1. . According to the writer, you should choose to read a book toA.take in the informationB.pass the time in trafficC.learn something difficultD.organize new informationA "physical book” in Paragraph 2 probably means “A.an audio bookB.a book about physicsC.a book about computerD.a book made of paper or cloth2. What can we learn from the passage?A. To read a book is better than to listen to it.B Readers are cleverer than listeners.C. Reading books is a good way to pass time.D. How fast we learn depends on how smart we are.B14、 The sound of the rain hitting the windows wakes me up and it sounds just exactly as it did 15 years ago, which made me think of my girlhood.It was my second day of school and it was raining heavily. I couldn't get away from the habit I had at home, so I fell asleep right at my desk. I woke up to find myself not in the classroom but carried on Dad's back. We were halfway home. It was the last time I felt close to him.After that, he never carried me or hugged （拥抱）me as other fathers did to their children. I was not troubled by this thought. I was proud of it, for I felt independent （独立的）and Hgrown upn. However, there were times when I felt sad for not having got comfort from him,One day, I was writing Chinese characters as my homework. I hated doing this more than anything. Dad came and stood behind me for a moment, watching me scrawling （潦草地写）on the paper. Then he said J'This kind of writing needs patience. Your writing is not strong enough. Press harder. nI followed his advice for the next two weeks, but as: I could see little improvement （改进），I followed my own method-the fast way. His advice didn't improve my writing but our relationship. As I grew older, I found out that he had finished his schooling in Grade 6, which was the highest grade in town then, so he was considered to be a scholar （学者）.People used to ask him to write something to put on the walls, but he never felt very useful.He often said to me,“ As you can see, this family is going to count on you. We are useless to improve anything for your future. You have to get an education to change the life for yourself. n As a result of his expectations, I have made it through high school and college.L Where did the writer fall asleep?A. At home.B. At school.C. On Dad's back. D. In Dad's arms.2. Why did the writer feel sad sometimes?A. Her father didn't care much for her.B. She didn't get comfort from her father.C. Her father seldom carried or hugged her.D. She was troubled by her father's thought.3. Which is the right order of the following things according to Paragraphs 4-5? a Dad stood behind me.b. I wrote Chinese characters.c. I followed my own method again.d. I pressed harder when writing Chinese characters.A. a-d-c-bB. a-c-d-bC. b-a-d-cD. b-c-a-d4. How did her father feel after writing something for the people around?A. Useless.B. Comfortable.C. Proud.D. Shameful.5. What is the writer's purpose in writing this passage?A. To tell her understanding of real life.B. To keep her father's way of education.C. To ask people to follow their fathers* suggestions.D. To show what matters to her personal development.C15、 Do you want to have a special holiday?Have a look at our exciting activities and decide what kind of trips you'd like.ActiveHolidaysIt's for everyone-people who love danger or who just like sports.We have many water,snow or desert activities.If you like water,you can dive in the Red Sea.If you prefer snow,you can try skiing or snowboarding in the Alps.For those who love warmer weather,we also have sand boarding or camel safaris（游猎）.A. visiting an old templeC. visiting markets2. During a Hiking Tour,the travelersA. need to carry tents themselvesC. must be very healthyCultureJourneysOur cultural journeys will help you discover ancient cultures such as India,Thailand and EgypLVisit old temples,palaces and ancient ruins（遗迹）.Just remember to bring your camera.You can get to know local ways of life by visiting markets,trying local food and meeting local people.Hiking ToursWe have hiking trips to famous places.You don't need to be too sporty.Just be quite fit.You*! have a great time enjoying nature with a group of new friends.You don't have to carry too many thingsJnstead,wefll send tents to you.WildlifeHolidaysWe organize small group tours to get closer to nature in Africa,Asia or South Africa.Go on safari inAfrica and watch lions and giraffes.Meet the famous turtles（海龟）of Galapagos Islands.Look for tigers inIndia,or take an elephant safari in Sri Lanka.We use local guides and stay in tents or tree houses.A. visiting an old templeC. visiting markets3. During a Hiking Tour,the travelersB. need to carry tents themselvesC. must be very healthyC. meeting local peopleD. trying divingB. must love sports very muchD. must be with their old friends1. You can do the following things during a cultural Journey EXCEPT3. Which of the following is NOT true?A. You can see many animals in Wildlife Holidays.B. Hiking Tours allow people to get close to nature.C. You can go skiing in Hiking Tours.D. They have sand boarding in deserts.D16、 Taking away a city's rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up ofthings we can't eat or use. If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump. Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system. Thesewagesystem. takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs and other places.To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then you'd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus, which looks like black earth. It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help make them grow.1. You can most probably read the passage inA a science bookB. a TV guideC. a history bookD. a telephone book2. The main idea of the passage isA. to let us know taking away rubbish is a big jobto explain the need for rubbish collectionC to introduce different ways to treat rubbishto tell people to take useful things out of rubbish3. The underlined wordsewagein the passage meansA.排污 B.染色 C.洗涤 D.吸尘4. According to the passage, the food parts of rubbish can be used againA. to feed animals B. to feed plantsC. to build a house D. to make machinesHow should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage?A. By burning it off. B. By putting it in waterC. By throwing it away. D. By reusing and recycling itE17、Many say their most painful moments are saying goodbye to those they love. After watching Cheryl, my cousin, watch her mother suffer for six months before dying, I think the most painful moments can be in waiting to say goodbye.Cheryl made the two-hour trip over and over to be with her mother. They spent long afternoons holding hands and sharing memories.Each time she kissed her mother before leaving, her mother would feel sad and say, sorry you drove so far and sat for so long