2022年甘肃张掖甘州中学英语九年级第一学期期末学业质量监测模拟试题含解析.docx

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两局部，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。I.单项选择 It's said that many workers in our city have some organizations to help the elderly and the disabledpeople Yes. They have helped thousands of people up to now. We should learn from them.A. stayed up B. put up C. took up D. set up2、一This computer isn't working properly._ I kept having problems with it yesterday. I don't know whafs wrong.A. I told you so. B. Never minde C. With pleasure.D. Not at all.3、In the words homeless and useless the -less meansA. be full of B. without C. very D. can4、2300 libraries in the Hope Primary Schools in five years.A. are built B. were builtC. will be built D. must be built5、The policeman took away Tom's driving license he broke the traffic rules of no-drunk driving.A. but B. because C. though6、 -is the library from your house?-Ifs about 5 minutes9 ride. But I usually walk there.A. How soonB. How far C. How often D. How long7、That red bicycle be Helen's. Helen's bicycle is black.A. can B. can'tC mustD. mustn't8、As is known all, China is trying to develop fast in all kinds of fields these years an we are pretty proud of ourcountry.A. of B. to C. in9、-Linda is not coming for the party tonight.-But she1A. promises B< promised C. will promise D. had promised10、一Would you like to go to the concert with me?一I'd love to, but I Linda's invitation to dinner.A. accept B. have accepted C. was accepting D. will acceptII.完形填空This March, I visited an ancient city-一Yangzhou.参考答案I,单项选择1、D2、A3、B4、C5、B6、B7、B8、B9、B10、BII.完形填空11、 1. CA2. BD3. CC4. BA5. DC口1.语法填空12、 1. an2. who/thatcity's3. aboutproblems4. mefeeling/to feel5. andharder6. enjoyIV.阅读理解13、 1. A. B2 .BA4. B1. A2. D1. B2. CB3. AD16、 1. AD2. DA3. A17、 1. D2. BC18、 1. AC2. DV.书面表达19、A trip in YangzhouThis March, I visited an ancient city-Yangzhou.Yangzhou is a beautiful city. There are different kinds of plants everywhere. I can even smell the flowers and hear the birds sing. People in the city are always willing to help people in need.There are many places of interest in the city. The Slender West Lake and Dongguan Street are the most famous ones. I was happy to take a boat trip on the lake. There are so many different gardens along the lake that I can't remember all their names now. In Dongguan Street, I enjoyed different kinds of local food best. I also bought a lot of souvenirs for my friends.1 think it is a good place for people to live in. I hope to visit it again and spend a longer holiday there.11、 Last week our family went to the Forest Camp. It was really great. It was a with no TV, computer or car, but it has so much fun.From the time we 2 at the camp, we found lots of interesting things. In the morning, we played with otherstrawberries in thestrawberries in the3 They were from different places. In the afternoon, my mother and my sister forest. My father and I 5 in a beautiful lake. In the evening, it was the 6 family time. We 7 ourevening sitting by the lake and talking happily. When we felt 8, we went to our tent and slept.It is our first time to go to the camp, but it won't be the 9 time. We will go there 10 next summer.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10. A.shopB.partyC.placeD.wayarrivedB.foundC.wentD.madevillagesB.familiesC.animalsD.schoolssoldB.grewC.washedD.pickedflewB.sleptC.swamD.walkedexpensiveB.differentC.importantD.boringcameB.spentC.paidD.waitedtiredB.trueC.youngD.slownextB.cheapC.rightD.lastearlyB.alsoC.againD.agoAnd we hope your family can join us too.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.m.语法填空adult.However, is it really like what they imagine?12、Every child has his own dream.Every child hopes to be LAs a boy2, lives in modern times and in a modern city, I feel greater pressure(压力)on me with the 3, (city) development.Although we seldom worry 4. money, we still have some other 5. (problem), such as competition among classmates and expectation期望)from parents.These experiences are very helpful to our future.But in fact they really give 6, (I)a lot of pressure.I still clearly remember the happiness of my childhood.Unluckily, we have to face the fact with time passing by.We begin 7. (feel)this in visible(无形的)pressure come upon us.We get up before sunrise 8, come back after sunset.We work and study like an adult, even "(hard). What we do is to get an excellent mark.Growing up is very boring, but we should try to find happiness while growing up.I think friendship among our friends, the support from our parents and the encouragement from our teachers can help us.Why not 10, (enjoy)the pleasure of growing up and its delicious taste?IV.阅读理解 13、 In the most southern part of our planet, there's a place that's covered with snow and ice all year round. But it has the clearest and cleanest air. Amazingly, in this place, the sun sometimes hangs even in the midnight sky. This place is Antarctica （南极洲）：the coldest, windiest and harshest （恶劣的）place on the Earth.As the worlda least-known place, Antarctica is of great interest to scientists around the world. In 1983, China joined the Antarctic Treaty （南极条约）. The treaty made Antarctica a peaceful place for member countries to do scientific research. During 30 years, China has sent many scientists to Antarctica. They mostly look at the resources under the icy land and do research about climate change and marine （海洋的）biology.Antarctica is a place with fantastic views. However, life there is very hard. Food is one of the biggest problems. Frozen （速冻）food which can be heated easily is people's daily food. Fresh vegetables are hard to grow in the cold weather. Therefore, scientists often eat dried or canned vegetables.Sleep is also troublesome. In Antarctica, summer lasts from November to March. During this period, Antarctica points to the sun and receives sunlight 24 hours a day. In order to get some sleep, scientists cover the windows with black plastic cloth to create “night”.Working in Antarctica is dangerous, especially when meeting gale-force （七级以上的）winds. Sometimes the wind is even stronger than a typhoon. It can easily blow people away. So there are ropes that connect buildings of some research stations. People can hold these ropes to keep their balance in forceful winds.Whafs more, communicating with others is difficult. Without cables and Internet in some research stations, two-way radios are the only tools to communicate. If people want to say hello to friends and relatives, they can use satellite phones.Although it is challenging to work in Antarctica, scientists,£assionto learn about this mysterious land will never end. It is hopeful that one day they will step every corner of this icy land.1. From Paragraph 1, we learn that the Antarctica.A. is covered with snow and icerains heavily from time to timeB. has little wind most of the timehas sunshine during every night2. Scientists from China go to Antarctica tofind out ways to control water pollutionA. research climate change and marine biologygrow plants and vegetables in special conditionB. stop the hunters from killing the marine biologyIn order to sleep well in Antarctica, the scientists have toA. wear more clothes to keep warmcover the windows with black clothB. connect research stations with ropeseat more fried and canned vegetables3. We can replace （替换）the underlined wordpassionin the last paragraph withstrong loveA. full preparationpleasant introductionB. amazing imaginationThe passage is mainly aboutA. view of the AntarcticaB exploring the AntarcticaC. how to survive in the Antarcticaclimate changes of the Antarctica14、Do you hke to listen to music? Then why not learn to play a musical instrument7 It doesn't 1 cost a lot of money. We offer drum, flute, guitar, i piano, and violin lessons for beginners. , "uioy. fronv 108；/p.nu, ofHsv weeXeru"方ev 11 cuttu胆 /6 p.iruJOur pAume* number 9 2876 3428.What is Wagner Music School trying to get?A. Students.B. Teachers.C. Musical instruments. D. A new phone.2. According to the advertisement, what kind of people should learn to play an instrument?A. People who are already good at playing the violin.B. People who don't have any money.C. People who are free on the weekend only.D. People who are interested in listening to music.15、 Everything happens for the best." Whenever I faced disappointment, my mother would say this to me.After I graduated from college in 1932,1 decided to find a job in a radio station as a sports announcer （广播员）.I went to Chicago and knocked at the door of every station. But unluckily, I was refused every time.At one station, a kind lady told me that big stations wouldn't hire （雇佣）an inexperienced person and suggested that I try my luck at smaller stations. Following her advice, I went back to Dixon, where I had grown up. There were no radio-announcing jobs in Dixon, and my father said a newly-opened store wanted a local athlete to work for it. I applied for the job, but I was refused again.“Everything happens for the best J Mom reminded me. Dad offered me the car to look for a job. I tried WOC Radio in Davenport, Iowa. The program director, Peter MacArthur, told me they had already hired an announcer.As I left his office, my fmstration（失意、挫败）“How can I become a sports announcer if I can't get a job in a radio station?” I asked aloud.While I was waiting for the elevator, I heard someone calling. It was MacArthur. uWhat was that you said about sports? Do you know anything about football?” Then he asked me to broadcast （广播）an imaginary（想象出来的）game. He was pleased with my performance, he offered me a chance to work there.On my way home, I thought of my mother's words: "If you carry on, one day something good will happen. Something wouldn't have happened if not for that previous（先前的）disappointment.根据短文内容，选择最正确选项，并将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。（每题2分，共10分）Why couldn't the writer find a job at big radio stations?A. Because he never graduated from college.B. Because he was an inexperienced announcer.C Because he didn't work hard in college.D. Because he didn't know about sports.1. Where was the writer born?A. In Chicago. B. In New York.C. In Dixon. D. In Washington.2. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The writer's parents didn't want him to be a sports announcer.B. There were no radio-announcing jobs in the writer's hometown.C. The writer became uninterested in sports announcing.D. The writer got a job as a sports announcer in Dixon at last.3. The underlined word boiled over means.A.到达极点B.随遇而安C.无影无踪D.无法诉说4. According to the last paragraph, what did the writer's mom want to tell him,?A. He shouldn't be a sports announcer.B. Disappointment leads to failure.C. He should be proud of himself.D. Everything will be OK if he keeps trying.D16、My 1 O-year-old Donna said, nMom, I made a new friend at school today. Can she come over tomorrow?n Donna was a shy girl and I wanted her to make some friends“Sure, honey, that sounds great.n I said, thinking back to my own best friend, Lillian. We lived across the street from each other in Washington Heights, New York. We met at the age of 10, too. Like my daughter, I was shy, but Lillian drew me out. She was one of the friendliest people in school, with shiny black hair and a mile-wide smile.In senior high school, Lillian went on a trip to Florida. This was the first time we had to be away from each other for a few days. 'TH be back soon.n she told me. But three days later, Lillian's sister told me that she had fallen into a river and hadn't come out any more. Soon, my family moved to New Jersey. Whenever I thought of her, tears came into my eyes.The next day Donna brought her new friend home. "Hi, Mrs. Loggia.* the little girl said. Her hair was so shiny and black and she shot me a big smile. nMy name is Laura/*My daughter's new friend was so much like Lillian. I was still puzzled （迷惑）when Laura's mom came to pick her up later that afternoon. I opened the door to let her in. ''Judy!'' she cried. nIf s me, Lillian's sister, from Washington Heights.0 Yes, my daughter's friend looked familiar. She was Lillian's niece （侄女）.1. The underlined words in the first paragraph "to bring her out of her shell*, meanto help her become less shyA. to help her become smartto help her live happilyB. to help her walk out of her houseLaura looked familiar to the writer because she.A. was Lillian's niecewas as old as her daughterB. was from Washington Heightshad shiny black hair and a big smile, too2. Why did the writer lose her best friend? Because.A she moved to New Jerseythey were different from each otherB. her best friend travelled to Floridaher best friend lost her life on a trip3. nI knew we would be best friends forever.n is a sentence from the passage and should be put at the end ofA. Paragraph 2B. Paragraph 3C. Paragraph 4D. Paragraph 5We can infer （推断）from the passage that.A. Laura is outgoingLaura helps Donna a lotB. Laura and Donna are of the same ageJudy moved to New Jersey because of Lillian's deathE17、Black Spider （蜘蛛）was having trouble catching bugs （臭虫）in his web, while Grey Spider caught two bugs in his.“You are so lucky," Black Spider said to Grey Spider. uYou have two bugs while I have none. It's not fair（公平的）“Everyone has lucky days and unlucky days. Let's eat the bugs together," said Grey Spider.Black Spider decided to join Grey Spider for lunch.“You must do some special things to get lucky, is it magic?” Grey Spider whispered.“No, build your web!” said Black Spider. Repair your web! Enlarge your web! Make your web wider!”“Is that all?”“Yes, build a new web!” said Grey Spider.After lunch, Black Spider went back and made a new web. He built his web wider. Once he was done he slept all through the night because he was very tired.In the morning, Black Spider was excited to see four bugs in his web. He told Grey Spider about it. Grey Spider smiled at Black Spider. uBy enlarging your web, you have enlarged your possibility to catch all these bugs J Grey Spider said. 66There is chance all around us. Luck is everywhere. You need to work to make it so more good luck comes yourway.”1. After the Black Spider built his web wider, he slept all night because.A. he could do nothing but waitthe bugs only came out at nightC he could use the web next morningD. he got really tired building the web2. Which of the following is close to the underlined （划线）sentence?A. Every coin has two sides.B Every dog has its day.C Everything has its cause.D. Every road leads to Rome.3. What is the main idea of this passage