2022-2023学年湖南长沙市芙蓉区第十六中学英语九上期末检测模拟试题含解析.docx

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考前须知.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.1 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.2 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.3 .作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.4 .如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.I.单项选择1、 Who do you want to help?Children in poor areas because many of them are poor go to school.A. enough; to B. too; to C. to; too D. too; can't2、Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be a real product one day!A. turned on B. turned down C. turned into D. turned off3、along the street, and you can find the hotel on your right, next to the market.A. Walk B. To walk C. Walking D. Walked4 _more and more foreigners coming to our country to learn Chinese?Of course. Because of the fast development, many foreign countries pay more attention to China.A. will there be B. will be there C. Are there going to have5、一Kate, I* m going shopping. Anything to buy for you?Yes, that will save me aA. hand B. trip C. visit D. bill6、I tried two stores for the present I wanted, but of them had it.A. none B. either C. neither D. both7、一 Excuse me. Could you tell me ?-It will be on at 7:00 p.m.A when uThe Avengers99 would be on B. where will " The Avengers99 be onC. when “The Avengers" will be on D. where “The Avengers" will be on8、一Elvis always takes great pains with his English.But he still doesn't do well, he is quite in listening.A. strong B. weakC. rich D. bad9、I really like the of this chocolate. It is a star.A. smell B. taste C. color D. shape10、- Mom, of my classmates glasses.一 Oh, my God. You need to protect your eyes well.A. three fourths; wears B. three fourth; wear参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、C3、A4、A5、B6、C7、C8、B9、D10、DII.完形填空n、i. cB2. BB3. AB4. CB5. ACm.语法填空12、1. luckiest2. successparents93. to raisewas refused4. withAlthough5. thethat6. will comeN.阅读理解13、 1. AB2. AD3. D14、L B2. CA3. CB15、 1. BA2. DB3. A1. A2 . D.C16、 1. CD2. CB3. A18、 1. A2. CA3. DV .书面表达19> The summer holiday is coming. Tm going to have a good rest and learn to relax myself. I will read more useful books because reading more books is not only interesting but also can make me learn more knowledge. I will try to spend more time in chatting with my parents and help them to do some housework. I am going to take part in the social activities so that I can know more about the society. If possible, I'd like to go to Beijing for a visit of the Great Wall. Tm sure 1111 have an interesting and meaningful summer holiday.C. three fourth; wears D. three fourths; wearII.完形填空11、Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. Their parents help them do almost everything at home, so many of them don't know how to do 1 This is really a big problem.Liu Jie is 14-year-old. One day her partens left home for another city for work, so she had to stay at home 2 At first she thought she would be happy 3 her parents are not at home. She could do 4 she liked to do. But at about six o'clock in the afternoon, she felt 5 "Oh, it's time to have supper. Where can I get my food?” She said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge, but she 6 know how to cook. At that moment she 7 her mom very much. In the end, she could only go to the supermarket and 8 some food to eat.Many of teenagers are 9 as Liu Jie. So I think they should learn some basic life skills, like cooking, cleaning their rooms or dressing themselves 10 They shouldn't depend too much on their partens.L A. their homework B. some shopping C. houseworkA. lonely B. alone C. herself2. A. so B. because C. butA. that B. what C. where3. A. hungry B. full C. excitedA. couldn't B. didn't C. might not m.语法填空 12、Srikanth Bolla, 24 years old, is the first blind CEO in the world, who built a company valued at over $75 million.7. A. thoughtB. consideredC. missed8. A. madeB. bought C. gave9. A. the sameB. difficultC. different10. A. actuallyB carelesslyC. properlyToday, he considers himself the 1. (lucky) man in the word, not only his 2. (succeed), but also for having great parents and friends who always stand by him.When Srikanth was born, some of his (parent) friends and relatives them not to keep him, because it was difficult for a poor family 4. (raise) a blind baby. But his parents didn't follow them. They decided to give Srikanth a positive, loving environment.Life was not easy for Srikanth. He had to face many challenges all his life. He 5 (refuse) by his village school. So he had to go to school for special children. He did very well in studies and also developed many hobbies such as chess and cricket. Later Srikanth found a teacher who was kind enough to turn all his lessons into audio clips, and helped him 6. his exams.4. high school was difficult for a blind student, Srikanth didn't give up. Instead, he worked very hard and tried his best to go to MT（麻省理工），and graduated from 8. university in 2012. After his graduation, he returned to India, and decided to start to a company 9, employed disabled people like him.Srikanth said, “Compassioii（怜悯）is showing somebody the way to love and giving them the opportunity to grow up. Ifyou do something good, it 10, （come） back to you.”IV.阅读理解A13> It was hard being the younger of two sisters. I got all the hand-me-downs （旧衣月艮）.I never got to do anything first and my teachers always said, uOh, you're Jenny's little sister.” “No, I am Lauren!” I never liked being the younger.Jenny and I got along with a few fights here and there.Then a few years ago, Jenny and I were in a car accident. She was okay, but I had a large scar （伤疤）on my face. I was very sad. Jenny told me I shouldn't worry about the scanOne day we were riding home from school on the bus. A boy named Jordan made fun of me about my scar. This went on for about a month. Finally I broke down and told Jenny about him. She was angry.When Jordan made fun of me the next time, Jenny stood up, walked to where he was sitting and said something into his ear. I didn't know exactly what she said, but Jordan never said a single word to me again.So, even though getting all of the hand-me-downs might not be the best, I was very happy to have a big sister like Jenny.When anyone asks now, I will tell them, uYes, I'm Jenny's little sister.”根据材料内容选择最正确答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1. Why did Lauren hate being the younger of the two sisters?A. Because she could do nothing first.B. Because Jenny often beat her.C. Because Jenny always made fun of her.D. Because Jenny always made her busy.2. Lauren had a large scar on her face because of.A. a fight with her sistera car accidentB. a fight with a boyD a bus accident3 On the bus, Jordan often.A. made fun of Lauren B. helped LaurenC. made fun of JennyD. helped Jenny4. When Lauren says, uYes, I'm Jenny's little sister", she is very. A.angryB. sadC.upsetD. proud5. Whafs the best title for the passage?ALauren'ssisterB.Lauren and JennyC.My sisterand ID.PmJenny's sisterB 14、阅读下面材料，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最正确选项。 CCTV9s new TV show, A Bite of China 2, went on air on April 18, 2014. Each Friday a new episode （集）comes out. Two years ago, the first season of A Bite of China came out, attracting viewers in and out of China. It shows China's manytastyfoods and its rich food culture. Many believe it's the best TV show ever made by CCTV. The second season is aiming higher. Through homemade food, it tells the smiles and tears of ordinary Chinese in changing times, said its director Chen Xiaoqing.The TV show looks at people who work hard to give their families a better life. It also explores the relationship between people and local food. In the TV show, a 19-year-old Tibetan boy climbs 40 meters up a tree to get some raw honey. He sells the honey and uses the money to pay for his younger brother's schooling. A grandma teaches her two grandchildren to make noodles in a traditional way. They hang noodles in their courtyard to dry them. The scene looks artsy and warm.This season will cover the stories of more than 150 people, and over 300 types of food.1. A Bite of China 1 came out.A. in 2010 B. 2012 C. 2014The TV show, A Bite of China, mainly tells aboutA. different kinds of places of interestsome famous people in ChinaB. many kinds of foods and its culture3 The underlined word "tasty” means.A. delicious B. terrible C. interestingWhich of the following is TRUE?A. The TV show , A Bite of China 2,comes out a new episode every day.B. The TV show,A Bite of China 1, isn't popular out of China.C. The TV show tells some moving stories about ordinary Chinese.4. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Tibetan boy pay for his brother's schooling"A Bite of China" Returns with Season TwoB. Learn to make noodles in a traditional wayCBees have very small brains. Still, they are very intelligent Scientists at Queen Mary University of London did an experiment with bees. It shows that bees can learn something new to gain reward（奖励）.Then they can teach other bees to do the same. And that's not all they can do. Olli Luokola was one of the scientists who worded on the study. He said that the bees did not just copy what they saw. They actually improved on what they were learning. uThis is of course amazing for small-brained insects," he said. He added that it is even harder for humans to improve on something they learned by copying others.For the experiment, the bees had to move a yellow ball into the center of a platform（平台）.First, the scientists showed the bees how to do it. When the ball got into the center, the scientists added sugar water to reward the subjects. The bees learned that the rewards came when the ball was put in the right place. They got better and better at moving the balls. Then, they got more of the reward. After a while, they began to move the balls by themselves.The scientists tried something else. They put the trained bees on a platform with bees that were not trained.After watching the trained bees once, the untrained bees learned how to do it too. They didn't just copy the behavior, though. The new bees also improved on the action； They chose balls closer to themselves. All brains-in people and people-have neurons（神经元）let you think. Scientist Reese Halter says bees are “highly intelligent creatures/9 even though they have far fewer neutrons than humans. Halter explained that bees talk to each other with their bodies, but not like what we do. They use their bodies instead of words. They butt heads, bump into each other and they even dance. Luokola said scientists used to think that the smaller the brain, the less intelligent the animal! But this study proves（证 明）that is not true.1. The word “experiment” in the passage is most probablyA. a medical programB. a scientific testC. an animal storyD. a biology expertAccording to paragraph 1, which of the following is TRUE about study?A. It helps humans to get better at something by copying.B. It teaches bees to copy what they saw and do the same.C. It shows bees can learn something new to gain a reward.D. It trains the bees how to move a ball to the right place.2. Paragraph 2 mainly talks aboutwhat kind of balls bees movedA. why scientists help bees to get a rewardwhere bees moved the ballsB. how bees are trained to move the ballsFrom paragraph 3, we can learn that scientistsA. have always believed that bees are highly intelligentexplain that bees talk to each other in body languagesB. have questioned whether the study's results are correctedD explain that bees are unable to learn from one another3. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Bees are very intelligent insects though they have tiny brains.B. Bees can talk by bumping into one another and even dancing.C. Bees can copy a behavior they see but hardly improve upon it.D. Bees are smart enough to get a reward without moving a balkD16> Do you like visiting parks? The following three might be the ones that you are interested in.Hyde Park, the biggest royal park of the UK, lies in the center of London, next to Green Park. It was built to be a royal park in 1536. About one hundred years later, the park was open to the public. Speakers9 Corner in Hyde Park is famous all over the world. Anyone can make a speech there on Sunday afternoon.Central Park is a man-made park in the center of Manhattan, New York. It took about 15 years to build the park and in 1873 it was open to the public. With 21 playgrounds and 2 zoos, Central Park is a wonderful place for children to have fun.Banff National Park, the largest park in Alberta, Canada, was open in 1885. The park is as large as 6, 641 km2. Whether by car, boat, bike or on foot, you can enjoy the beautiful mountains and lakes, as well as the plants and wild animals.There9re 3 famous ski areas in the park, which attracts millions of people to come every winter.1. Hyde Park is in.A. LondonB BanffC. New YorkD. AlbertaThere are playgrounds in Central Park.A. 2B. 3C. 15D. 21was open to the public in 1885.A. Green ParkB. Hyde ParkC. Banff National ParkD. Central ParkE17 The French government will ban （禁止）students from using mobile phones. Students in the country's primary schools and middle schools will be allowed to bring their phones to school, but not allowed to get them out at any time until they leave school.Jean-Michel Blanquer, The French Education Minister, said the ban would come into effect （生效）in October 2018.“Some education organizations have already stopped pupils from using their mobiles/9 Blanquer told RLT Radio, “Sometimes you need mobiles for teaching reasons or special situations, but their use has to be controlled in some way.”However, there are some different voices about the ban, someone wasn't sure if it could be followed. uThis new ban makes us puzzled because we can't find anything helpful about this ban.”Some students from a middle school seemed not to be serious about this ban. don't understand how it will work. Where will we put our phones? And how will we get them back?” said a boy. At another school, Mathilde, 12, said J61rs unbelievable. At my school, we don't use them in class, so what's the problem? If anyone is caught using one in the toilet or at lunchtime, the phone will be confiscated （没收）Some of the parents are not sure, either. "It's probably a good idea when the kids are in school,“ said Sabine. "But my daughter goes to school and comes home alone. He needs a phone to keep in touch with me. That I won't worry about her.”Anyway, the government is now studying how the mobile ban can be put into effect （执彳亍）.1. According to the ban, the students in primary schoolsaren't supposed to bring their phones to school.A. can play with their mobile phones at lunchtime.C. aren't allowed to use mobiles in school.D. can't