2022年湖南省茶陵县英语九年级第一学期期末复习检测试题含解析.docx

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择1、On Nov 9, 2016, Donald Trump as the 45th president of the United States.A. chooses B. choseC. is chosen D was chosen2、一 Are you coming to Daming,s birthday party?一 He's my best friend.A. What a pity! B. Never mind. C. Much better! D. You bet!3、 -Teamwork is very important in this kind of work.-I think so. .A. The early bird catches the wormB. Every day has its dayC. One tree can" make a forest D. Everything comes to him who waits4、Mom didn't feel well. The doctor her but failed to find anything wrong.A. required B. examined C. praised5、一Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chain Is this yours?Oh, yes. If s Thank you, Lisa.A. she B. his C. mineD. your6、 一 You made same mistake again. You missed"1" here.-Oh, sorry, ril correct it right now.A. a, the B. the, the C. the, a D. the, an7、They are all European countries except .A. Norway B. SingaporeC. Spain8、Problems and worries are normal in life. When we have a lot of worries, someone advises us our parentsabout them because they have more experience.A. talking to B. to talk to C. talk to9、I love the book has a ending.A. which, surprising B. which, surprised C. that, surprised D. that, surprise10、On Fridays, I often with my sister and watch Trump Card VS Trump Card （王牌对王牌）at home.A. show up B come up C. stay up D. look upII.完形填空“Never mind." Donald told himself JTm quite good at other subjects. Fil cheat in the math exam to get a good grade, then I won't be in trouble. ”“PH sit next to the boy who does best in math J he thought, uand copy down this answers/9The day of the exam came, and Donald sat next to Tommy, who was always at the top of the class in math. Donald carefully copied Tommy's answers onto his own exam paper. At the end the exam, the teacher collected the papers and graded them in time.Then she said, “well, boys and girls, Fve decided to give a prize to the student who got the highest grade. It's difficult for me to decide who ril give the prize to one of them.”The students were surprised when they heard this. They said, “That's not fair. They got the same grade.”“That's true.” the teacher said, “However, Tommy's answer to Question 18 was 4 don't know' while Donald's was 'Neither do I'Donald wanted to cheat becauseA. he didn't do well in any subjectshis teacher didn't explain things wellB. he wanted to get a good grade in math D he was good at mathDonald during the exam.A. sat behind Tommy B. copied from TommyC. asked the teacher for help D. didn't copy others3 The students were surprised becauseA. they thought the teacher unfair B. Donald did as well as TommyC. the teacher would give them a prize D. Donald did better than TommyThe teacher decided to give the prize toA. Tommy B. DonaldC. both Tommy and Donald D. either Donald or Tommy4. We can infer推断）.A. Donald may study hard at maththe teacher may criticize （批评）DonaldB. Tommy may share the prize with other studentsTommy may not study hard18、Caring for Mother EarthWe humans live in different parts of the world, but we have the same “mother”. She gives us everything we need inWe humans live in different parts of the world, but we have the same “mother”. She gives us everything we need inour daily life. She is our Mother Earth.April 22 is Earth Day. The theme （主题）of this year is “Green Cities.” A green city is a healthy and pleasant placefor people to live. Around the world, many cities and countries have done well to build themselves in a green way.Chicago is well known for its green roof program. These roofs are covered with plants. The plants get a lot of rainwater. So far, there are about 360 green roofs in Chicago, according to the US Environmental Protection Agency.Curitiba, Brazil, has great transportation. It opened the world's first bus rapid transit（BRT） system in 1974. BRT runs on special lanes. This makes sure that buses are on time even in traffic jams. With the help of BRT, the city has the lowest level of air pollution in Brazil.In Singapore, almost everyone knows the zero-energy buildings in Southeast Asia. Zero energy means a building is able to create more energy than it uses. By 2030, Singapore plans to build 80 percent of its buildings like this.1. The theme of Earth Day for this year isA. Green RoofsC. Green CitiesB Great TransportationD Environmental Protection2. Which country opened the world's first BRT system in 1974?A. America.B. Brazil.3. What is Singapore famous for ?A. Special transit system.C. Cool and clean water.V.书面表达C. Mexico.D. Singapore.B. The level of air pollution.D. The zero-energy buildings.19、 如今，很多城市出现了一种绿色出行方式一一共享单车(bike-sharing),它因环保、便捷而备受青睐,但同时也引发了一些问题。请你根据提示以“ Bike-sharing”为题写一篇英语短文，表达自己的看法和建议。要点提示：AdvantagesBe convenient, less pollution, reduce the traffic pressure （减缓交通压力）Take exercise.ProblemsProblemsAdviceThrow away, damage （毁损）,be stolen.Civilized （文明的）,follow the rules, take good care of.注意：1 .短文应包括以上要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯;.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及地名；2 .词数：80-100 （文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。Bike-sharingToday, as a greener means of transportation, bike-sharing is becoming more and more popular in many cities.参考答案I.单项选择1、D2、D3、C4、B5、C6、D7、B8、B9、A10、CII.完形填空11、 1. c2. C3. D4. A5. Bm.语法填空12、1.2. B3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.IV.阅读理解13、 1. C2 . D3 .B4. A5. D14、 1. D2. B3. C4. C5. B15、 1. A2 . B3 .D16、 1. C2 . B3 .B4. C5. D17、 1. C2. BA3. AB18、 1. CB2. DV.书面表达19、Today,as a greener means of transportation, bike-sharing is becoming more and more popular in many cities. It*s known that it has many advantages. So it's enjoyed by lots of people.First of all, it's very convenient for people to go somewhere.【高分句型一】 Also, it helps to reduce the traffic pressure. There will be less pollution because of bike-sharing. Besides, bike-sharing helps people take more exercise.In this way, it's helpful to people's health.（优势） However, it also brings some problems. For example, some people throw them away after using bikes. Even some people damage them, and some bikes are stolen.（难题）In my opinion, everyone should try to be civilized and follow the rules of using bikes. As long as we take good care of bikes, it will make our life better and better,and our environment will be more beautiful.【高分句型二】（建议）11、A high school history teacher once told us, “If you make one close friend in school, you will be most fortunate. A true friend is someone who stays with you for life." 1 teaches us that he was right. Many movies, TV series, even our own life stories have proven it It seems a bit difficult to form good and true friendship.It is possible that we simply do not stay in one place long enough for a true friendship to2 However, therecan be no disagreement on the need for each of us to think carefully about the kind of friendship we want.To some of us, friendships are considered very important, but we need to be clear in our 3 the kinds of friendship we want. Are they to be close or kept at arm's length? Do we want to share ourselves or do we want to walk on the surface? For some people, many friendships on the surface are quite enoughand that's all right. But at some point we need to 4 that our expectations are the same as our friends9 expectations. The sharing of the things including our tears as well as our dark dreams is the surest way to deepen friendships. But it must be undertaken （进行）5 and carried on only if there are signs of interest and action in return. Don't push it. Don't do it in a hurry!1. A. Knowledge2. A. design3. A. hands4. A. make sure5. A. quicklym.语法填空B. InformationB. achieveB. thoughtsB. look upB. slowlyC. ExperienceC. developC. actionsC. show offC. brieflyD. CultureD. appearD. mindsD. check outD. comfortably12、When you finish high school or university, is learning done? The answer is “no”. In many countries, people continue learning all their lives. 1, is lifelong（终身的）learning important? How can it help you?You go to school and learn. You study. You take tests<2, learning doesn't only happen in schooL Learning doesn't£when you graduate from high school or college. You are learning all the time. For example, learning can4< when you go to a museum. It can5, happen when you get a job. You learn when you6< sports or when you take a trip.7, is life! We never stop learning. Every day you can improve yourself by learning something8. <Let's look at one example of lifelong learning in Japan. In Japan, lifelong learning is very important. People in Japan like to try new learning activities. Music, calligraphy（书法）and foreign languages are some of their9, classes.When we graduate from school, we shouldlO, on learning. Make lifelong learning one of your goals!IV.阅读理解A13、 Henry was a carpenter （木匠）of our village. Once I asked him to make a dining table for my wife. He made it just the right size to fill the space between the two windows. When I arrived home that evening, Henry was drinking a cup of tea and writing his bill for his work.My wife said to me, quietly, “That's his ninth cup of tea today." But she said loudly, "It's a beautiful table, dear, isn't it?”nI won't decide about that until I see that bill.” I said.Henry laughed and gave me his bill for the work. It said：BILLOne dining table June 10, 2013Cost of wood $ 17.00Paint （油漆）$1.50Work, 8 hours （1 an hour） $ 8.00Total （总计）$36.50BILLOne dining table June 10, 2013Cost of wood $ 17.00Paint （油漆）$l.50Work, 8 hours （1 an hour） $ 8.00Total （总计）$36.50When I was looking at the bilb Henry said, "it's been a fine day, hasn't it? Quite sunny.”“Yes,"I said. ”Pm glad it is only the 10 th of June.”“Me too” , said Henry. nIf you wait, ifll be a bit hotter by the end of the month.” “Yes. Hotter and more expensive. Dining tables will be 20 more expensive on June 30th, won*t they, Henry?” Henry looked hard at me for half a minute. There was a little embarrassed smile in his two blue eyes. It seemed that he had done wrong. I gave his bill back to him.“If it isn't too much trouble, Henry, I said, “Please add it up again. You can forget the date.”I paid him $26. 50 and he ran away in a hurry.1. When the writer got home, Henry.A. was talking with the writer's wife B. was waiting for himC. had finished the dinning table D. had drunk ten cups of tea2. Henry talked about weather when the writer was looking at the bill becausehe didn't know how to say except weatherA. he wanted the writer to look at the bill carefullyhe wanted to tell the writer what the weather was likeB. he didn*t want the writer to go through the bill carefullyThe writer thought Henry would ask for dollars if he made a dining table on the last day of June.A. 26.50B. 56.50C. 46.50D. 20.003. When the writer gave him the money, Henry was.A. embarrassed B. angryC. surprised D. sad4. From the story we know that Henry.A. didn't make a mistake in the billgot $36. 50 for his work in the endB. had written out the bill before the writer got homewanted to try to get more money for his workBYou are visiting the Big Ben in England, but the next second you are in France. Then, suddenly you may see some animals that have disappeared. But you are not in a wonderland. This is what might happen to you in the near future, with the help of VR （虚拟现实）technology.VR is a computer technology that creates an environment and allows users to see and even interact （互动）with itJust wear a pair of VR goggles （护 目镜）connected to your computer and you can experience a lot of things without stepping out of your room.“The most attractive part of VR is that it offers an immersive experience. You become a part of the story. Thafs why VR movies are popular among users." said Wang Bing, leader of the Chinese entertainment company Funshow.According to the Report on Chinese VR Users' Behavior announced last month, over 960, 000 people in China have bought VR products and 83.2% of them have watched VR movies.The use of VR is not only used in entertainment. VR can help to train pilots （飞行员）and workers before they have to actually risk their lives in highly dangerous working environments. VR also helps to treat patients with acrophobia （恐高症）by making them think they are standing on top of a tall building. Users said they had headaches and felt sick while wearing VR goggles.According to Wang Huit, leader of a VR research company in Beijing, it could take a while for VR to really take over the world.1. How do VR goggles work?A. By interacting with the users.B. By stepping out of the room.C. By connecting them to the telephone.D. By connecting them to the computer.2. Whafs the meaning of the underlined word “immersive” in the third paragraph?A.莫名其妙的B.身临其境的C.感人至深的D.有教育意义的3. How many Chinese have watched VR movies according to the passage?A. About 160, 000.B. About 700, 000.C. About 800, 000.D. About 960, 000.4. Which of the following can be put in the blank of Paragraph 6?A. Also, people in China enjoy VR technology.B. VR technology can be also used in the hospital.C. However, VR technology is still far from perfect.D. VR technology is so wonderful that we need it.5. Whafs the best title for this passage?A Seeing Future for VRVR-a Kind of New TechnologyB. The Use of VR GogglesA Report on Chinese VR Users1 BehaviorCPm crazy about chocolate, so it's no surprise that my favorite book is Charlie and the Chocolate Factory by the wonderful Roald Dahl. Forget Charlie Bucket, the real hero is Willy Wonka, inventor of the most amazing sweets in the world. Here are just afew of his delicious creations ：Hot ice cream for a cold day! What a great idea. Now I can eat ice cream every day! He also invented an ice cream that never melts （融化）一very useful. Wallpaper that you can lick. This wallpaper comes in orange, grape, apple and banana flavours. When you lick the pictures, you taste the fruit. Brilliant! Grass made of sugar called Swudge. It grows by the chocolate river and the chocolate waterfall in Willy Wonka's factory.Mr. Wonka also invented some special sweets for schoolchildren, such as a kind of chocolate others cannot see when you are eating it. There are also sugar- coated pencils and magic hand-fudge （软糖）一you hold the fudge in your hand and you taste it in your mouth. Finally, there are Wonka's explodingexplodeweets a great way of scaring （恐吓）the school bully!Anyway, these are just a few of his inventions. Read the bookif you want to know more.1. Who invented the most amazing sweets in the world?A. Willy Wonka. B. Roald Dahl.C. Charlie Bucket. D. The writer.2. Wal