2022年湖南广益中学九年级英语第一学期期末调研试题含解析.docx

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择1、Whenever we had a meeting, he was never late, which impressed us much with his sense of.A. humor B. time C. art、I*ni really when I speak English in class.Take it easy. You're the best.A. nervous B. surprised C. comfortable D. confident3、Whenever you problems, you should try to get them over by yourself.A. hear of B. show off C. call at D. come across4、一What? We can take buses with just a mobile?一Yes. Buses in Yangzhou began to Alipay app.A. share B. save C. search D. support5、Lucv, whv didn't vou come to the partvr vesterdav?I mv little sister at home.A. looked afterB. look afterC. will look after D. have looked after6、I haven't got nails（钉子）to repair the chain. I need another two.A. enough big B. big enough C. much bigger7、一, then you can do well in the exam.OK, I will try.A. Take it easyB. Don't mention itC. Congratulations D. I'm all right8、一Have you finished your project?Not yet. Til finish it if I ten more minutes.A. give B. am given C. will give D. will be given9、 - Can you answer this question? - Sorry, I can understand it.A. hardly B. almost C. quiteD. nearly10、Running man is a very relaxing TV program is hot among the young people.A. what B. which C. who D. whomII.完形填空11、My dad really likes gardening, so he built a in our yard. He plants a lot of 2, and this year weB9. Am.语法填空12、 1. to bewas walking2. to meetwas stolcn/have been stolen3. followsaid4. have seenhearingIV.阅读理解13、 1. A2. CD3. B14、 1. B2. AC3. A15、 1. A2. CB3. C16、 1. D2. BD3. CB17、 1. BA2. CA18、 1. CB2. AC3. CV.书面表达19、Yesterday, our school made a survey about private cars. Some students think it's easy for people to go by car. But most students don't agree. Neither do I. Cars can cause more serious pollution. The more people travel by cars ,the worse our world will be. What's more, the traffic will be heavier. As a result, there will be more traffic accidents.In my view, we should walk or go by bike instead of by car. We can also take a bus when we travel for a short distance. We should do what we can to protect our environment. Let's begin now.have onions, beans, cabbages, tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. Now, we are starting to grow fruits, 3 grapes, strawberries and pears.Growing plants isn't that easy. First, we have to 4seeds(种子)，which we buy at a store called GardenNursery”. Next, we turn the soil(土壤)over, and then 5 the seeds. We then wait until the seeds come out from the soil and grow into little leaves. My father and I water them every day. We have to do this 6 vegetables arejust like us-they need water, air and food, so they can grow better and more 7Autumn is the season to 8The garden gives us a lot of fresh vegetables and fruits to eat. We may9 get some vegetables that we cannot get at the supermarket.With time and hard work, I have learned to take care of the plants in our garden. It is really a great 10.1. A. garden B. house C. playground D. parking2. A. trees B. flowers C. vegetables D. corns3.A.according to B. such as C. for example D. as well4.A.sell B. ask C. manage I), buy5.A.plant B. dig C. sweep D. keep6.A.though B. but C. because D. so7.A.health B. healthy C. healthier D. healthily8.A.travel B. receive C. harvest D. reduce9.A.too B. also C. either D. as well10. A. experience B. present C. product D. progress m.语法填空12、Not everyone has the chance L_ ( be ) a detective(侦探).But I got one when I was 13 years old. It happened in 1988.One afternoon, I 2. ( walk ) down the street when I saw my father*s new car. I expected (meet) my father, but to my surprise, I saw a young woman driving instead. KMy father's car 4. (steal)1* I thought. So I quickly stopped a taxi and got in. 1 said to the driver, *'Please 5. (follow) that new car in front.* And I told him why.The taxi driver had a car phone, and I asked him to call the police. Soon we heard the sound of a police car and its loudspeaker. The police told the woman to stop her car. Our car came to a stop, too. I got out right now and 6. (say) to the woman, "It's not your car. It*s my father's."The woman smiled and said, "Oh. You're Mr. Johnson's younger son, right? I 7. see) your photo at your father's office.*'Before I could say another word, the woman explained that she was my father's new assistant.My father asked her to take his computer to the shop to have it repaired. He lent his car. After 8. (hear) her words, wecalled my father and he told us what she said was true. The police and the taxi driver laughed I felt very sorry. It was both the first and last time for me to work as a detective. Don't you think my story funny?IV.阅读理解A13、Tom and his cousin took a boat trip. When they got on the boat, every passenger（乘客）should answer the keeper a question. If the passenger answeredwyes, he or she got one gift; if the passenger answered "no”, he or she got two gifts. Toni and his cousin saw all about this. Now it was their turn. The keeper came up to them and asked, “Are you a good sai!or?M Tom wanted to get two gifts, so he answered “no” loudly, at the same time he said, “I have never been a sailor, how could I be a good sailor/'Thc keeper gave him two gifts. His cousin gave the same answer, so, he got two gifts too.The boat started off. The passengers began to open their gifts. Toni and his cousin did the same. They found that one of the two gifts was a small bottle of drinking water, the other was a seasick tablet （晕船药）.Tom had a look at a “yes"-passenger's gift. His was a nice chocolate. Tom shouted at the keeper, 4tWe are never seasick. Why do you give us seasick tablets?When did the keeper ask the passengers questions?A. Before the trip. B. After the trip. C. During the trip. D. Never.1. Why did Tom and his cousin answer "no”?A. Because they felt sick on the boat. B. Because they were good sailors.C. Because they both wanted to get two gifts. D. Because they wanted to have chocolate.2. The underlined（下划线）part “a good sailor" means.A.晕船 B.不晕船 C.好销售员D.好水手Which of the following statements is true?A. The keeper cheated （欺骗）Tom and his cousin.B. Tom and his cousin didn't understand the question.C. All the other passengers answered “yes”.D. The keeper didn't want to give Tom and his cousin chocolateB14、In 1996, .Joe Richman had been working as a radio reporter on US national radio for several years and was looking for a new idea for a radio programme. He met a teenager called John Cutler. John had Tourette's Syndrome-a brain illness. This meant that Josh did not always have control of his movements and speech.John was just beginning high school when he agreed to work with Joy on a story about his illness. Joe wanted John to keep a radio diary of his daily life. He gave John a tape recorder and asked him to record what happened to him every day. John and Joe agreed that an important part of his story would be talking to his school friends aboutTourette's Syndrome. John was embarrassed（尴尬）to record at schoolhis friends might laugh.One day, John took the tape recorder to school, but he kept it inside his bag all day. He was too afraid to bring it out. After months of feeling afraid, he took the tape recorder out on lunch time. What happened next was a total surprise. John tells it best:wEveryone jumped at the chance. Everyone started asking me questions about that, I had never really talking about it to anyone-except my mom and dad. ”That was an important day in John's life because he learned to be more open about his condition. Now John says he wants to do radio diaries until he's 80 years old. He learnt a lot about himself by doing the radio diary. It made a great radio programme, too. Being a reporter is like having a passport. You can ask questions, be curious and explore new worlds. Radio is the perfect way to be on the radio and everyone likes to listen!1. Who was Joe Richman?A. John*s teacher. B. A radio reporter.C. John*s doctor. D. One of John's classmates.2. What did Joe want John to do?A. To keep a radio diary of his daily life. B. To talk to his school friends.C. To take the tape recorder to school. D. To control his movements and speech.3. How did John's classmates fee） when he recorded for the first time?A. Afraid. B. Shy.C. Excited. D. Strange.4. What did John learn by doing the radio diary?A. To be more open. B. A lot about himself.C. To make more friends. D. Much about radio programmeC15、English is the most widely used language in the history of our planet. One in every seven human beings can speak it. More than half of the world's books and three quarters of international mail arc in English. Of all languages, English has the largest vocabulary perhaps as many as two million words.However; let's face it: English is a crazy language. There is no egg in an eggplant, neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger. Sweet-meats are candy, while sweetbreads, which aren't sweet, are meat.We take English for granted. But when we explore its paradoxes （探讨它的矛盾）,we find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, public bathrooms have no baths in them.And why is it that a writer writes, but fingers don't fing, grocers don't groce, and hammers don't ham? If the plural of tooth is teeth, shouldn't the plural of booth be becth? One goose, two geese so one moose, two meese?How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same, while a wise man and a wise guy are opposites? How can overlook and oversee be opposites, while quite a lot and quite a few are alike? How can the weather be hot as hell one day and cold as hell the next?English was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects （反映）the creativity of human beings. That's why, when stars are out, they are visible （能看见的）；but when the lights are out, they are invisible. And why, when I wind up my watch, I start it; but when I wind up this essay, I end it.1. Through the many paradoxes in the English language, the writer wants to show that human beings areA. clever B. crazy C. azy D. dull2. According to the passage,pineapples are the apples on the pine treeA. there should be egg in an eggplantsweet-meats and sweetbreads are differentB. boxing rings should be roundWhich of the following is the correct plural?A. Beeth. B. Geese. C. Meese. D. Tooth.3. Which of the following includes two items which have the similar meaning?A. A wise man and a wise guy.B. Overlook and oversee.C. Quite a lot and quite a few.D. Hot as hell and cold as hell.D16、I used to think courtesy （礼貌）was a thing of the past. However, I changed my mind when I met a courteous man.Last Saturday, I went to a cafe with my daughters. It was crowded with the usual loud crowd and we had to climb up the stairs to find an empty table. After enjoying coffee and snacks, we were ready to come down the stairs, where the narrow space made climbing down only possible in a single line, with hardly any space for another person to either climb up or come down.Just as I was in the middle of my descent （下去）,a man got to the main entrance （入 口）of the cafe which was right in front of the staircase. I was sure I would be pushed by the man who would want to go up in a hurry. Anyway, I kept coming down as fast as I could. My daughters were already down, looking up at me worriedly, hoping I would get down before the stranger went up the stairs.Nearly getting down, I noticed the man still standing near the door. Later, I passed him at the entrance door which he kept holding open. 1 looked back thinking he was still at the door, deciding whether to go in or find another less crowded place. However, I saw him going up the stairs, two at a time.I told my daughters about it and all of us felt bad for we did not even thank the courteous gentleman.1. What can we learn from Paragraph 2?A. The writer seldom goes to the cafe.B. Few people go to the cafe on weekends.C. The writer didn't like the coffee.D. The cafe is often crowded and noisy.2. How did the daughters feel when they saw their mum going down the stairs?A. Sad.B. Worried.C. Excited.D. Proud.3. The writer felt sorry for not saying "" to the man.A. HelloB. GoodbyeC. SorryD. ThanksAccording to the passage, we can learn.A. the man went to another cafe at lastthe writer opened the door for the manB. the man didn't push the writerthe man is the writer's old friend4. Which of the following is the RIGHT order?The writer had snacks.The man went up the stairs.©The writer came down the stairs.A.B.C.D.®017 China and Western countries may have difTerent cultural beliefs about certain animals, but when it comes to pigs, we have somehow reached an agreementthat pigs are ugly, lazy, stupid and shameless.Just look at the idioms and phrases in our languages. In Chinese, we have the likes of “Boiling a dead pig” and "A pig looking in the mirror is still a pig”. And in English, there are expressions such as “eating like a pig" and “sweating like a pig”. None of them are exactly praise.But truth is that pigs do have some fine qualities. And maybe there's no better time to clear their names than now, with the arrival of Year of the Pig on Chinese Spring Festival.For starters, science had proved that pigs aren't stupid at all. According to a paper published last year in the International Journal of Comparative Psychology, pigs arc “mentally and socially similar to dogs and chimpanzees（黑猩 猩）By training, pigs can learn some skills, such as dancing and swimming. They like to play. They have good long-term memories. And they can tell between who treat them well and those who don't.There are popular pig characters in cartoons too. In the UK cartoon series Peppa Pig, the four members of the cartoon's pig family teach children from all over the world about love, friendship, and the value of family. And in China, the adventures of McDull, a piglet who works hard toward his dreams even though he keeps failing, have been recounted in films since 2001. “People care too much about the immediate results, but McDull is slow and patient, and not afraid of repeating failure,“ said McDulPs creator Brain Tse. “He has a heart of gold.”Perhaps these are the qualities of pigs to keep in heart when we celebrate the New Yeartheir wisdom, cuteness, patience and bravery.1. The writer mentioned some idioms and phrases in Paragraph 2 mainly to show.A. all of the idioms and phrases are exactly praisepeople all agree pigs are ugly, lazy, stupid and shamelessB. the truth that pigs do have some fine qualitiesthere're many idioms and phrases about pigs in our languages2. The underlined word “immediate“ in Paragraph 5 may mean ""A.立即的B.长远的C.缓慢的D.间接的3. Wh