2022年黑龙江省佳木斯市向阳区第五中学英语九年级第一学期期末达标测试试题含解析.docx

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考前须知.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。1 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一局部必须用2B铅笔作答；第二局部必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。2 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。I.单项选择1、Our school held the 100-day pledging conference（誓师大会）in Harbin Confucian Temple last month.一 encouraging activity it was! Lefs make an effort to achieve our dream.A. HowB. What an C. What2、Mr. Wang recommended me a few foreign movies, but was to my taste.A. all B. neither C. nothing D. none3、一What a great you've made!Yes. I avoided an accident by changing the flight.A. agreement B. decision C. instruction D. mistake4、一Your skirt looks very nice. Fil buy.Lefs go shopping this afternoon.A. it B. one C. that D. this5、Both of my parents/w3 :k/ in a bank.A. walk B. weekC. workD. weak6、一Would you like some juice or coffee?一Either OK. I really don't care.A. is B. are C. was7、_Would you like some green tea?No, thanks. I drink green tea. It hurts my stomach.A. always B. oftenC. seldomour parents, we should let them be healthy and happy when we grow up .A. Return B. To return C. Returning D. ReturnedYou will lose the ability to pay attention, plan and stay active after one or two nights you can sleep well.A. until B. whenC. unless D. if10、Peter is the man gave me a lot of help in America.A. which B. what C. who D. whomII.完形填空IK完形填空（10小题，每题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最正确答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。B. School subjects and computers.C. Use of computers in teenagers1 studies.D. The advantages and disadvantages of computers.V.书面表达19、在广州，越来越多学生骑共享单车（the shared bikes）上学。如今共享单车到处都有。它给我们的出行带来了很 多便利，但也带来了一些问题。请你根据以下提示给学校英文报社写一篇英文报道，谈谈你对共享单车的看法。优势使用方便，用手机即可解锁；廉价，半小时只需0.5元；不良现象随处乱停；有人偷车/破坏车；你的观点?（至少一个理由）注意：1.词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入词数）；2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否那么不予评分。注：1 .随处乱停 park.disorderly2.解锁 unlockIn Guangzhou, more and more students begin to ride shared bikes to school. We can see those bikes everywhere.参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、D3、B4、B5、C6、A7、C8、B9、C10、CII.完形填空11、 1. B2. A3. C4. D5. A6. B7. B8. C9. C10. Bm.语法填空12> 1, though / if2. using3. feel4. worse5. If6. successful7. like8. have studied9. eating10. to encourageIV.阅读理解13、 1. DB2. CD3. A 14、 1. BA2. DC3. C 15、 1. AC2. AC3. B 16、 1. A. B2 .BA4. C 17、 1. BD2. CD3. A 18、 1. D. C2 .CV.书面表达19、In Guangzhou, more and more students begin to ride the shared bikes to school. We can see those bikes everywhere. Surely, they bring us a lot of convenience while a lot of problems take place at the same time as well.Students like them because of the following reasons. First, it's very convenient to use the shared bikes. They can unlock the shared bikes by simply using their phones. Second, it's cheap to rent the shared bikes. It only costs 0.5 yuan for half an hourHowever, there are some problems as well. Some people park the bikes disorderly. Some people break the bikes onpurpose or even steal the bikes.In my opinion, people should learn how to use the shared bikes properly so that it can make our life easier and our city better.me about his experiences as a young man.2Yesterday afternoon, I visited my uncleFrank Hawkins. He was he retired(退休)，Frank was the head of a very large business company. But as a boy he 3 to work in a small shop.It was his job to repair bicycles and 4 that time he used to work fourteen hours a day. He saved money for years and in 1958 he 5 a small workshop of his own 6 his twenties Frank used to make spare parts for planes. At that time he had two helpers. In a few years the small workshop had become a large factory 7 employed seven hundred and twenty-eight people. Frank smiled when he remembered his 8 early years and the long road to success. He was still smiling when the door 9 and his wife came in. She 10 him to repair their grandson'sbicycle!2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.sayingBeforeusesforB. tellingB . AfterB. is usedB. on C.C. talking D. speakingC. WhenD. AsC.inbrought B. boughtAtiteasyopenusedD. atC. buyD. was usedD. buyingB. In C. onB. which C. who DC.C.10. A. wantB. wantedhard D. hardlyopened D. closedC. wants D. wantingm.语法填空12、v.阅读填空，在空白处填入适当的内容（填写1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Do you sometimes feel sad or worried? When you're feeling down, you may turn on some ice cream to eat even1. you're already full. It means that you are experiencing emotional (情绪化的)eating. Emotional eating means that we are2, (use) the food to make yourself 3 (feel) better. In fact, it usually makes you feel much 4. (bad ) because you can't solve your problems, but you'll feel sorry for overeating.Are you an emotional eater? Try to answer the following questions,5e your answers are “Yes”, you will be an emotional eater.Do you eat more when you're not 6. (success )?Do you eat to feel better when you're sad ,bored or worried?Does food make you feel safe? Do you feel that food is 7. a friend of you?Some scientists8. (study) the survey for two months. They have found that” (eat) emotionally is bad for our health. In order to stop emotional eating, we should find other ways about howlO. (encourage) ourselves when we feel down.IV.阅读理解A13、Making friends might seem to come easy for some persons, but it's maybe very hard for most persons. No matter how many friends you might already have, it is always a good idea to make new friends.Being shy keeps a lot of people from making friends. Also, making friends might need a person to step outside of their comfortable places, which are hard for a lot of people, whether they are shy or not. However, overcoming the shyness to step out of your box is an important step in making friends.There are lots of ways to meet new friends. First of all, remember that a good friendship is based on interests, so if you are ready to make friends, start to join clubs or go places where you have interest. For instance, if you like to play sports, join a sports team or after school sports club. If you have interests in music or writing, join clubs or organizations that you are interested in. When you see someone in a place like that, and you think that they look nice, it is always a good idea to go up to them and introduce yourself and ask interesting questions so that you can start a conversation. Don't put too much pressure on yourself, and remember that friendships don't always happen quickly.Some friendships happen right away, and you'll be able to tell if someone will be a great friend right after you meet them. Some friendships take a long time to develop. Anyway, the friends that you meet are going to be worth it. If a friendship develops quickly, it doesn't mean that it is extra valuable, and if a friendship takes a long time to develop, it doesn't mean that it isn't worth it because it's too hard.Making friends might be a bit difficult for you, and the friends you will make may not look anything like you. However, even though it might be scary to start conversations, you are worth doing it. All friendships start with a single hello.1. From the passage, it's to make friends for most people.A. easy B. convenientC. impossible D. difficult2. If you want to make friends, you shouldA ask your parents for helpB go out of your own boxobey others' requestsC. talk more with shy personsWhat are the friends like after you have them?A. They'll do the same things as you.B They'll go to the same places.C. They may not look anything like you.D. They may give all you needAccording to this passage, we knowA. if we have many friends, it isn't necessary to make new friendsstepping out of the comfortable places is easy for outgoing personsB. friendships always happen quickly if you introduce yourselfthe same interests among persons may make you get the friendship3. What does the writer want to tell us?A. How can we make friends?B. What is the friendship?C. Who can we make friends with?D. When do friendships happen?B14> A long time ago, my grandma and grandpa lived in a house with a big front yard. They planted lots of vegetables and flowers in the yard.They worked hard to keep the garden growing. All summer long, the family ate food from the garden and enjoyed the flowers.Years passed. It became harder for them to keep up the garden. So they made it a little smaller.Then one summer Grandpa died. It was a lonely winter for Grandma. It was hard for her to care for the garden alone.When spring came, she planted just a few vegetables and flowers.One day in the early summer, Grandma heard big noises in the yard. She looked out of the window and saw thousands of bees.What could she do? Should shehiresomeone to get rid of the bees? But that would cost more than she could afford. She decided to wait.Over the next few days, the bees were busy with their own business. Grandma decided the bees wouldn't bother anyone, so she didn't give them another thought.That summer, Grandma's little garden grew and grew. The neighbors would stop to admire the big crop of vegetables and the lovely flowers.One day, Grandma's brother vis-ited. As Grandma made him delicious squash pan cakes （南瓜煎饼）,she told him about the bees.Frank said, Farmers often hire beekeepers to set up beehives （蜂窝）.The bees, pollinate （传粉）the crops and help them to grow.”“So thafs why my garden is doing so well!” Grandma exclaimed （欢呼）.After that, she believed that Grandpa had sent the bees to take his place and make Grandma's little garden grow and grow.1. The garden became smaller than before, because.A. the grandpa diedthey became oldB. they didn't have enough moneyBecause they didn't need so much food2. What did Grandma think of the bees at first?A. They were noisy. B. They were helpful to the garden.C. They could make honey. D. They were sent by Grandpa.3. The underlined word "hire” in paragraph 6 may meanA.“解雇”B.“允许”C. “出租” D.“雇佣”4. Why did the garden grow well that Summer?A. Because of Grandpa.B. Because of Grandma.C. Because of the help of the bees.D. Because of the good weather.5. Which of the following statement is not true according to the text?A. Grandma wouldn't get aid of bees any more.B. The garden gives them a lot.C. Grandpa sent the bees to help Grandma.D. The neighbors also loved the garden.C15> It is said that Chinese tea was discovered by King Shen Nong（神农）.One summer day, while he was visiting a faraway part of his country, he felt very thirsty. The servants began to make water hot enough for him to drink. Dried leaves fell into the water accidentally（意夕卜地）.The king drank some, and found it could make him feel less tired. Shen Nong was interested in the new drink. And so, tea was created in 2737 BC.Drinking tea has many advantages. It makes people feel less tired, clears heat inside the human body and helps people lose weight. Here is some helpful advice on drinking tea.Drink it hot. Tea oxidizes（氧化）quickly.Do not drink too much strong tea.The best time to drink tea is between meals. It may not make you have a strong wish to eat.Do not drink with medicine. It may change the medical result.Green tea is the best choice for office workers. Why? Because green tea helps stop the bad result of the computer.1. Paragraph one is mainly about.A. how Chinese tea was discovered B. where tea was plantedC. when King Shen Nong lived2. Drinking tea has lots of advantages EXCEPT.A. helping you lose weight B. clearing heat inside your bodyC. having a strong wish for food3. Mr. Smith is a computer teacher. He'd better drink.A green tea B . coffee with milk C strong teaWhich of the following is right according to the passage?A. Shen Nong didn't like the new drink.B. The best time to drink tea is after meals.C. Drink tea hot because it oxidizes quickly.4. The passage is mainly written toA. let us know how tea was discovered B. give some advice on drinking teaC. tell people the history of teaD16、Most mobile phone companies design （设计）models especially for children. But parents are usually the ones buying the phones, and paying the phones. According to a study, 56% of parents of children aged 8 to 12 have given their children a mobile phone. Most children get their first mobile phone at the age of 12.Many parents think it's necessary for children to have a mobile phone because it helps children stay in touch with their friends and families. They believe that mobile phones are an important tool when something happens suddenly.Children can stay connected with their parents at all times. Some people think mobile phones help teach children to beresponsible.But other people are worried about the health and safety of children's mobile phones. They believe that sending messages while doing homework is bad for children's concentration （注意力）. They say that children are spending too much time sending messages instead of talking to each other. But we do need to communicate face to face. Also, the radiation （辐射）that the mobile phones give off can be harmful to young people.What do you think? If you have any idea about it, please tell me.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1 .（、题 1） According to the passage, most children got their first mobile phone.A. at the age of 12at the age of 10B. at the age of 8.（小题 2） Many parents think it's necessary for children to have a mobile because.A. it's cheaper than beforeit helps children stay in touch with their friends and familiesB. it's a great birthday present. （1、题 3） When something happens suddenly, mobile phones are to stay touch with others.A. a useful languagean important toolB. a different way.（、题 4） The underline word “responsible” means "” in Chinese.A.负责任的 B.乐于助人的 C.尊重人的.（、题 5） Which is NOT TRUE according to this passage?A. Some especial mobile phones are designed for children.B. Some people think that sending messages while doing homework is a bad habit.C. 56% of children aged 8 to 12 paid for their mobile phones.E17、How to Send and Receive an E-mailDo you want to learn how to send and receive an e-mail? If you want to, please follow these directions.First, turn on your computer and connect to the Internet. Then open your e-mail program. You can see a picture of an envelope on the screen. Click on that, and a box will appear on your screen. This is your e-mail Umenu5How do astronauts have meals?Eating in space is different from eating on the earth. The food that astronauts carry with them doesn't look like the food you eat on the earth.Some food is carried in closed bags. It is cooked and frozen before the astronauts get it. All the water is removed from the food. In the space capsule（太空舱）,the astronaut puts the water back. He "shoots” hot or cold water into the food bag with a special gun. He eats the food through a small hole in the bag.Other foods come in bite sizes. The astronaut put