福建师范大学2022年2月课程考试《大学英语(2)》作业考核试题.docx

大学英语（2）期末考试A卷姓名：学号：专业：学习中心：答卷（本试卷所有客观题答案必须填入如下答卷表格中,否那么不得分）一、阅读：20% （每题2分）The situation is made worse since many of the earth's forests are being removed, and plant life is being damaged by acid rain.Thus, the amount of carbon dioxide in the air is continuing to increase.Pollution also needs to be considered inside our homes» offices, and schools.Some of these pollutants can be created by indoor activities such as smoking and cooking.（翻译题请在此空白处答题，否那么不得分）一、阅读：20% （所有答案必须填在答卷表格里,否那么不得分）（1）Weddings ceremonies in the United States vary as much as thepeople do. But many weddings, no maltcr where or how ihcy arc per formed, include certain tnidilional customs. For instance, the bride and groom often exchange rings at the ceremony. The rings are usually worn on the fourth finger of the left hand, and are exchanged in the middle of the ceremony. Today, the ring shows the couple's love for one another.After the ceremony, the couple is often shewered with handfuls of uncooked rice by friends and family. Rice, as we know, shows productivity and harvest. And then, there is often a party, where the food is so plentiful that it almost takes the attention away from the people. Soon the bride stands in the center of the room, often on a chair, and throws her flowers to the unmarried women at the party. Tradition says that whoever catches the flowers will be the next bride. Some women eagerly try to catch the flower; others shy away.And then it is time fbr the bride and groom to set off the tradition of a honeymoon, a trip after the wedding. The trip nowadays varies greatly by wealth, time and preference. Sometimes the couple will spend a single night at a nearby hotel; or they may spend two weeks at a faraway foreign city as well.1. According to the passage,.A. American wedding ceremonies are somewhat traditionalB. American wedding ceremonies provide a lot of flowersC. American wedding ceremonies are preferableD. American wedding ceremonies are magnificent2. According to the passage, what docs the sentence "no matter where or how they are perfbrmcd"（Para. 1） really mean?A. The wedding ceremonies may be held in different ways and places.B. The wedding ceremonies may be held at any time.C. The wedding ceremonies may be held everywhere.D. The wedding ceremonies may be held in any way.3. The word “showered”（in Para. 2） probably means.A. dressed B. scattered C. providedD. touched12345678910二、交际用语20% （每题2分012345678910AABBCCD 、 二、t吾法与词汇：30% （每题2分）123456789101112131415四.英译汉：30% （答题请不要超出边框）4. From the passage, we can safely conclude that.A. American couples hold fashionable wedding ceremonies.B. American couples hold traditional wedding ceremonies.C. American couples go on expensive honeymoon trips.D. American couples exchange rings after the honeymoon.5. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A. Weddings in North America B. Weddings in AmericaC. Wedding CeremoniesD. Wedding Traditions(2)Crime is a very serious problem in Britain. One sort of crime which particularly worries people is juvenile delinquencythat is, crimes committed by young people. For some years juvenile delinquency had been increasing. There are two main sorts of juvenile crimes: stealing and violence. Most people do not understand why young people commit these crimes. There are, I think, a large number of different reasons.These crimes are not usually committed by people who are poor or in need. Young people often dislike and hate the adult world. They will do things to show that they are rebels. Also in Britain today it is easier for young people to commit crimes because they have more freedom to go where they like and more money to do what they like.There are two other possible causes which are worth mentioning. More and more people in Britain live in large towns. In a large town no one knows who anyone else is or where (hey live. But in the village I come from crimes arc rare because everyone knows everyone else.Although it is difficult to explain, I think (he last cause is very important. Perhaps there is something with our society which encourages violence and crime. It is a fact that all the time children are exposed to films and reports about crime and violence. Many people do not agree that this influences the young people, but I think that young people are very much influenced by the society they grow in. I feel that the fault may be as much with our whole society as with these young people.6. From the passage we know that many British people are confused about.A. the cause of juvenile crimesB. the rise of the crime rateC. the problem of crimes in their countiyD. the various kinds of juvenile delinquencyOne reason why young people in large cities are more likely to commit crimes is that.A. nobody knows anything about othersB. they arc free to moveC. they live a better lifeD. they need more moneyAccording to the passage, which groups of the following young people are LEAST likely lo commit crimes?A. Those living in big citiesB. Those who are in need of helpC. Those who are veiy poorI). Those living in the countrysideUnlike many others, the author holds that one important cause for juvenile delinquency is that.A. young people nowadays do not like adult worldB. young people in Britain today are freer (han beforeC. too many young people have come to live in big citiesD. young people arc influenced by crime and violence in films and newspapers.According to (he passage, which is to blame for juvenile crimes, apart from the young people themselves?A. The adult worldB. Their parentsC. The development of the citiesD. The society二、交际用语(此局部共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中 未完成的局部有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选 出一个最正确选项。）20% （答案须填在答卷表格里,否那么不得分） 1. I wonder if you could do me a ftivor.A. Sure. B. I could. C. Yes» I do. D. No, not at all.2. How's the performance? Excellent?A. Far from. I should have stayed home sleeping.B. It lasted until midnight.C. My seat was far from the stage.D. Sorry. I don't agree with you.3. Have you been to Paris?A. No, I didn't go there last year.B. No, but I hope to go there sometime next year.C. Paris is a nice place to visit.D. No, it was a long time ago.4. Mary, are you and your husband busy this weekend?A. This weekend we may go to cinema.B. No, we're not.C. Oh, it's none of your business.D. Welcome to our party.5. How many students do you teach?A. Quite a bit.B. More boys than girls.C. About 50.D. Three classes.6. What do you do?A. What do you do?B. Fine, thank you.C. I'm a college studentD. I do well in my studies.7. 一 I'm awfully sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time.A. Just tell me the reason.B. You shoukhft have said so.C. No problem.D. Actually I've only been here fbr twenty minutes.8. I wonder if Julie will arrive at five thirty as she said this morning.1. I think so.8. She will be late.C. I don't know.D. Don't worry. She always keeps her word.9. Are you from Italy?A. Yes, we are.B. No, we don't.C. No, I don't.D. No, we won't.10. Arc you going on holiday?A. Not until next week.B. Three weeks ago.C. To Beijing.D. For only a day or two.三、语法与词汇：30%（答案必须填在答卷表格里，否那么不得分）1. The more he tried to help her,she seemed to appreciateit.A. lessB. the lessC. the least D. the lesser2. Frank playsAlex.A. a lot more better thanB. a lot better thanC. much more better thanD. much more well than3. The patient isn't out of danger. He isthan how he wasyesterday.A. no better B. worst C. not worse D. not more4. Liu Fang studies much better thanstudent in his class.A. anyB. any otherC. the other D. other5. This year the farmers have produced twice grainthey did last year.A. as less . asB. fewer. thanC. as much . asD. as many . as6. The villagemy mother grew up in is not far from the city.A. whatB. where C. which D. wherever7. The company officialI thought would be fired received araise.A. whom B. whoever C. who D. which8. Is this the placethe exhibition was held?A. whereB. thatC. on whichD. the one9. She is waiting for the doctor1 know will not come.A. whom B. who C. Which D. that10. Who is John Smith?He is the speakerheard last week.A. which we would haveB. we would haveC. wcD. we had11. The instruments of the older factory.A. is as good or better than the new oneB. are as good or belter than the new oneC. is as good as or better than those of the new oneD. are as good as or better than those of the new one12. The higher the standard of living,.A. the greater is the amount of paper is usedB. the greater amount of paper is usedC. the amount of paper is used is greaterI）, the greater the amount of paper is used13. YoungJohn was, he was able to swim across the channelwithin minutes.A. as B. so C. though D. although14. the English examination I would have gone to the concertlast Saturday.A. In spite of B. But for C. Because of D. As for15. 1 didn,t remember his nameafter I had greeted him.A. when B. as C. until D. while四.英译汉：30%The situation is made worse since many of the earth's forests are being removed, and plant life is being damaged by acid rain.Thus, the amount of carbon dioxide in the air is continuing to increase.Pollution also needs to be considered inside our homes, offices, and schools.Some of these pollutants can be created by indoor activities such as smoking and cooking.（翻译答案必须填写在第1页答卷上，不要在此处答题，否那么 不得分）大学英语（2）期末考试A卷姓名：学号：专业：学习中心：答卷（本试卷所有客观题答案必须填入如下答卷表格中,否那么不得分）一、阅读：20% （每题2分）The situation is made worse since many of the earth's forests are being removed» and plant life is being damaged by acid rain.Thus, the amount of carbon dioxide in the air is continuing to increase.Pollution also needs to be considered inside our homes, offices, and schools.Some of these pollutants can be created by indoor activities such as smoking and cooking.（翻译题请在此空白处答题，否那么不得分）由丁地球上的许多森林正被砍伐，而旦酸雨正在破坏植物的 生命，情况变得更糟。因此，空气中的二氧化碳含量不断增加。我们的家、办公室和学校也需要考虑污染问题.其中一些污染物可以通过室内活动产生，如吸烟和烹饪。12345678910AABBADADDD二、交际用语20% （每题2分012345678910AABBCCDI）AA二、t音法与词汇：30% （每题2分）12345678910BBABCCCABC1112131415DDABC四,英译汉：30% （答题请不要超出边框）