四六级最后的翻译题常考词组100条 (002).docx

四六级最后的翻译题常考词组100条来源：王东呈的日志at the thought of 一想到1. as a whole (=in general)就整体而论at will随心所欲2. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with)富于,富有access(to)(不可数名词)能接近，进入，了解3. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地，意夕卜.Without accident(=safely)平安 地，of one's own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿土也，主动地4. in accord with 与一致, out of one's accord with 同。不一致with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致土也5. in accordance with (=in agreement with)依照，根据on one's own account1)为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益(=at one's own risk)自行负责2) (=by oneself)依靠自己take.into account(=consider)把考虑进去6. give sb. an account of 说明，解释(理由)account for (=give an explanation or reason for)解释, 说明。7. on account of (=because of)由于，因为。8. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要 倒装)accuse.of.(=charge.with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain a bout)指控，控告9. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。10. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解；(=to have met socially)熟悉act on奉行，按照行动；act as扮演；act for代理11. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于adapt.(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need)改编，改写(以适应新的需要)12. in addition (=besides)此外， 又,加之in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除.夕卜13. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, o bserve, opinion, belief )粘附；坚持，遵循adjacent(=next to, close to)毗邻的，临近的14. adjust.(to) (=change slightly)调节；适应;admit of (=be capable of, leave room for)的可能,留有的余地。15. in advance (before in time)预告，事先to advantage有利的，使优点更加突出地16. have an advantage over 月生过have the advantage of由于处于有利条件have the advantage of sb。知道某人所不知道的事take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harnes s)利用17. agree with赞同(某人意见)agree to同意in agreement (with)同意,一致18. ahead of 在.之前, 超过.；ahead of time 提前in the air 1)不肯定，不具体.2)在谣传中19. above all (=especially, most important of all)尤其是，最重要的in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether)总共，总计20. after all 毕竟，到底；(not) at all 一点也不；all at once(=suddenly)突然；once and for all 只此一次；above all 最重要的；first of a II首先;all in all大体上说;be all in累极了; all but几乎21. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account)考虑到， 估计到amount to (=to be equal to)总计，等于。22. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for)对.负 责。23. answer to (=conform to)适合，符合。24. be anxious about 为.焦急不安;或 anxious forapologize to sb. for sth,为.向.抱歉25. appeal to sb. for sth.为某事向某人呼吁.appeal to sb,对某人有吸引力apply to sb. for sth.为向申请；apply for 申请;apply to 适用。26. apply to与有关;适用approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成，approve vt.批准27. arise from(=be caused by)由.弓I起。28. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth.安排.做arrive on到达；arrive at到达某地(小地方);得出，作出；arrive in到达某地(大地 方)；29. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done)以.为羞耻assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向保证， 使确 信。30. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join)缚, 系，结make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.)试图做.31. attend to (=give one's attention, care and thought)注意，照顾;attend on(upon)(= wait upon, serve, look after)侍候，照料attitude to/ toward对的态度。看法32. attribute.to.(=to believe sth. to be the result of)把归因于，认为。是的 结果on the average (=on average, on an average)平均33. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识至U,矢口 道。34. at the back of (=behind)在.后面in the back of 在.后部(里面)；on the back of 在.后部(外面)；be on one's back (=be ill in bed)卧病不起。35. at one's back(=supporting or favoring sb.)支持，维护；have sb. at one's back 有支持，有作后台turn one's back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人), 背弃，抛弃36. behind one's back背着某人(说坏话)be based on / upon 基于37. on the basis of根据，在基础上beat.at在运动工程上打赢38. begin with以开始,to begin with (=first of all)首先,第一(经常用于开始语)on behalf of (=as the representative of)以.名义39. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true)相信，依赖，信仰benefit (from)受益，得到好处。40. for the benefit of为了的利益(好处)for the better 好转41. get the better of (=defeat sb.)打败，胜过。42. by birth在出生上，论出身，按血统at birth在出生时；give birth to出生blame sb. for sth.因责备某人.blame sth. on sb.把推在某人身上43. in blossom 开花(指树木)be in blossom 开花(强调状态)come into blossom 开花(强调动作)44. on board到船上，在船上，上火车或飞机boast of (or about)吹嘘45. out of breath喘不过气来in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之46. in bulk成批地,不散装的take the floor 起立发言47. on business 出差办事。48. be busy with sth。于某事。be busy doing sth.忙于做某事last but one 倒数第二。49. but for (=without)要不是.表示假设buy sth. for.money 用多少钱买50. be capable of能够，有能力be capable of being +过去分词：是能够被的51. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatev er happens; anyhow)无论如何in case (=for fear that) 万一；52. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生万一in the case of 至于，就而言53. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)be cautious of 谨防54. center one's attention on(=focus one's attention on)把某人的注意力集中在.上be certain of (=be sure of)有把握，一定。55. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地，有把握地by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然