2022-2023学年江苏省泰州市泰兴市长生中学英语九年级第一学期期末质量跟踪监视模拟试题含解析.docx

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考生请注意：1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一局部选择题每题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二局部非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择1、一Of all the mountains, Qomolangma is the most dangerous to climb.Yes. There are usually some serious difficulties including thick clouds,weather conditions and heavy storms.A. freezing B. typical C. peaceful2、一Haidian All Stars have won most of the matches.一Wrong! All of the matches!, Tony. You've got no chance!A. Face the truthB. Nice workC. Have a nice trip D. Let me have a look3、 Though it isn't the city with the largest population in Australia,is the capital city of the country.A. Sydney B. CanberraC. TorontoPeople often think pigs are stupid. But , they are quite smart.A. no problem B. in fact C. no way D. in allMr Hu is my favorite P.E. teacher because he aways gives us clear in class.A. encouragement B. instructions C. introductions D. invitations6、The nurse won't leave her patients she's sure somebody else takes good care of them.A. if B. because C. since D. unless7、一The doctor told me too much but I find it difficult.一The doctor is right. The less you drink,you will be.A. don't drink; the healthierB. not to drink; the healthierC. not to drink; the more healthier D. don't drink; healthier8、Fred got a job easily in a school because of his as a part-time teacher.A. knowledge B. condition C. experience D. example9、 will the invitations be sent to our guests? In three days.A. How often B. How soonC. How long D. How far10、- Could you please tell me?-For two weeks.A. how soon will he be backB, how soon he will be back参考答案I.单项选择1、A2、A3、B4、B5、A6、D7、B8、C9、B10、CII.完形填空11、 1. AB2. CA3. AAm.语法填空12、 1. In2. namedthe5. firstwas built/is built6. kilometerscompletely7. saferor8. have begunIV.阅读理解13、 1. BA2. DC14、 1. CD2. CA3. C15、 1. A2. BC3. D16、 1. B2. AC3. AD17、 1. DB2. AC3. A18、 1. A2. BDV.书面表达19、I hope more and more students will go to school on foot.I think going to school on foot is good for us. First of alb walking to school is a wonderful way to exercise and it's good for health. Next, it's fun to walk together with friends every day. We can talk about something interesting and know each other better. Whafs more, if we walk, our parents won't have to drive us to school. There will be fewer cars inthe city. It can help reduce pollution. More walking and less driving helps to make our city cleaner. The streets won't beas crowded as they are now. Finally I think it's also a good way to save money.I hope more and more students will go to school on foot.C. how long he will be away D. how long will he be awayII.完形填空11、 I need to get some things to clean the house this weekend so I went to a local store. While walking around, I realized that I wasn't smiling at anyone. That was usual for me. I almost always smile at strangers with the 1 to make their day a little brighter. But in that special moment, I was thinking of what had 2 me earlier in the day, not really in the mood(心情 to smile.When I went to check out my things, I met with a very long line. People were buying Christmas gifts. To make thefirst line short, a second register(收银台)opened up. I turned to it 3 After a few moments, I began to notice that all the people before me had lots of things to check out. I wasn't 4 any longer, so I turned to the first line. After a short while, all the people in the second line checked out. I was still standing in the first line.At last, it was my turn to check out. I found that the man behind the resister seemed to happy! He greeted me with a huge smile.“It's nice to see a smiling face 5 in this store/91 said to myself.He replied, love to smile, because you never know what people are going through." At that moment, he made me think of myself.Something in me changed, and we began talking about kindnessabout how it goes a long way. There was no one behind me, so we talked and laughed for a while. What a 6 it is, to be cheered up by this kind young man! Isuddenly had all the time in the world.1. A. hope2. A. pleased3. A. on time4. A. patient5. A. luckily6. A. giftm.语法填空B. planB. troubledB. so farB. nervousB. suddenlyB. pityC. suggestionC. relaxedC. at onceC. politeC. usuallyC. chanceD. decisionD. treatedD. in surpriseD. silentD. finallyD. surprise12、阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。If you take the subway in Beijing, you may see there's nobody in the driver's seat. But don't be afraidit just means you are on the new driverless line. 1. September 4, a driverless subway line2< (name)the Yanfang Line started to try running in Beijing. The line was open to passengers at 3. end of 4. The trains on the new line are the Chinese&_(one)domestically(国 内地)made driverless subway cars. The line 62(build)between Beijing's Yanshan andFangshan areas with 960 seats and a top speed of 80 7. (kilometer)per hour. The trains are82(complete)self-driven. Thegeneral designer says the driverless trains actually run in a9.(safe)way than regular subway trains. And of course, the''drivers'' of the new trains can't become illlO, tired> So far, twelve cities in Chinall, （begin）to build such driverless subway lines.IV.阅读理解A13、If Confucius（孔子）were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be many candles. He'd need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out.While many people in China will remember Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought. It's nothing personal. Most Americans don't even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes.But this doesn't mean that Americans don't care about Confucius. In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China.In the past two decades, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually include Chinese art, history and philosophy（哲学）.Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantages of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks of Westerners philosophy. Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States. Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers.So the old thinker's ideas are still alive and well.Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West.As for the old thinker, he will not soon be forgotten by people in the West, even if his birthday is.1. The opening paragraph is mainly intended toprovide some key facts about ConfuciusA. attract the readers9 interest in the subjectshow great respect for the ancient thinkerB. prove the popularity of modern birthday celebrations 2. We can learn from Paragraph 4 that American students A. have a great interest in studying Chinesetake an active part in Chinese competitionsB. try to get high scores in Chinese examsfight for a chance to learn Chinese3. What is the best title for the passage?A. Forgotten Wisdom in AmericaHuge Fans of the Chinese LanguageB. Chinese Culture for WesternersOld Thinker with a Big Future4. The passage is likely to appear in.A a biography（自传） B. a history paperC. a newspaper D. a philosophy textbookB14、Useful Information in AustraliaUseful NumbersAll the telephone numbers are useful and free.o Fire/ Police/ Ambulance（救护车）一000Telephone information12455o Medical（医学的）Care1300369359Taxi1800421113Surfing the InternetWith so many Internet tearooms and public libraries, it's easy to surf the Internet in Australia.Also it's very cheap for you to surf the Internet.o Public libraries offer free Internet every day even during public holidays.o Many travel managers provide connection which is cheap or free.Post ServiceAll post offices around the country offer post services（月艮务）so you can receive mails as you travel around the whole country.o Post offices are usually open from Monday to Friday from 9 am to 5 pm.o It costs 50 cents to send a standard （标准的）letter in Australia.Public HolidaysOn public holidays all shops are closed across Australia, so are banks and post offices.o New Year's Day1st Januaryo Australia Day-26th Januaryo Christmas Day25th DecemberIf there is a fire, you can call in Australia.A. 1300369359 B. 180042113C. 000D. 12455Which is the right time to send a letter in a post office in Australia?A. At 8:30 on Tuesday. B. At 9:30 on Sunday.C. At 8:30 on Saturday. D. At 9:30 on Monday.1. Mr. Green lives alone in Australia and he isn't in good health. He needs a nurse to look after him* What should he do?A. Go to an Internet tearoom.B. Send a letter to his son.C. Call 1300369359.D. Go to a hospital.2. Which one might be open on public holidays?A. Public libraries. B. Shops. C. Banks. D. Post offices.3. Which one is not right according to （根据）the above passage?A. Surfing the Internet is cheap in Australia.B. It costs 50 cents to send a standard letter.C. Australians go to work on 26th January.D. Australians don*t go shopping on public holidays.C15、Research from the World Economic Forum shows that successful people put their mornings to good use. The researchers have listed 14 things that successful people do in the morning before the first meal of the day. These things include exercising, spending time with the family and working on a personal hobby.The research suggests that we don't have to do all the 14 things every day. We can choose some of them to start the day.Here are some examples.Get up early. According to Laura, 90% of CEOs wake up before 6 am on weekdays. PepsiCo CEO（首席执行官）IndraNooyi, for example, gets up at 4 am and is in the office no later than 7 am. At the same time, Disney CEO Bob gets up at 4:30 to read, and Twitter and Square CEO Jack gets up at 5:30.Drink water instead of coffee. Drinking water in the morning makes you more active and speeds up your metabolism（新 陈代谢）.Make your bed. This leads to a happier and more productive day.Exercise. Exercising in the morning helps reduce stress.Make a plan for the day. Using the morning to make a plan for the whole day can help you decide what you will do first.1. What might successful people not do in the morning?A. Sleep late. B. Exercise.C. Get up early. D. Make a plan.2. What time might PepsiCo CEO get to the office in the morning?A. At 4 am.B. At 6:50 am.C. At 7:30.D. At 8 am.3. If you were under too much pressure, what can you do according to the passage?A. Drink coffee.B. Drink water.C. Exercise.D. Make the bed.4. What is the best title?A. Exercising is great.B. Make the plan early.C. It's important to eat healthily.D. Put mornings to good use.D16、 Audrey is a Chinese-American student. She has found many value differences between Chinese and Americans.About moneyAmericans would like to spend more than they have, so many of them are always in debt（欠债）.Chinese usually spend less than they have, so many of them have money left in the bank.American kids love to make money by themselves. Chinese kids always ask their parents for money.American parents think it is not useful to send their children to an expensive university. Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to a good university and that might make them very poor sometimes.About schoolMany American girls take part in sports, dancing and singing groups while Chinese girls take part in groups.Some American students think that "B" is a gift while Chinese students think that "B" is terrible.American parents and Chinese parentsAmerican parents allow their daughters or sons to go out to have some part-time jobs in their free time or at the weekends. Chinese parents usually don" allow their children to do so in middle or high schools.1. What would a Chinese middle school student probably NOT do at the weekends according to the passage?A. Study at home B. Do part-time jobsC. Take part in sports groups D. Do chores2. Some Chinese people have money left in the bank becausethey usually spend less than they haveA. they spend more than they havethey don't like spend money at allB. they make a lot of moneyWhich of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Chinese parents usually give their kids money.B. American children love to make money by themselves.C. The reason why Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to good universities.D. Americans usually spend more money than they have.3. The underlined word “academic" probably means in Chinese.A.学术的 B.娱乐的 C.运动的 D.休闲的4. The best title for the passage would probably beA. Differences between Chinese and Americans.B. Chinese students and AmericansC. Chinese parents and American parents.D. Chinese values and American valuesE17、 These days the subject of security（平安）on campus is talked about quite often. Some students* mobile phones are stolen, some students fight with and hurt one another, and others are knocked down by the fast running motorbikes or cars.These problems are common on campus. I think there are three causes for these. Firstly, some students don't take care of their own things. They are still young and not careful enough. Secondly, some students want to do everything well. They want to be the winners in exams, and they also want to be the winners in fighting. And thirdly, the campus guards don't carry on their duties well.In order to have a safe campus, all the students should be very careful about their own things. They should also mind their behaviors and act politely. The campus guards are supposed to be devoted（致力于）to the safety on campus, and it is their duty to safeguard a safe campus to help provide a good environment for the students.1. According to the passage, some studentsre stolen.A.booksB.watchesC.bikesD.mobilephones2. There are reasons for the campus problems.A.2B.3C.4D.53. The passagetells us some don't carry on their duties well.A.Campus guardsB.studentsC.teachersD.Headteachers4. Which of the following sentences is NOT right?A. Some students are knocked down by the cars.B. Some students want to be winners in exams and fighting.C. All the students take care of their own things.D. All the students should take care of their own things.5. This passage is mainly about.A. how to act politelyB. how to do well in examsC. How to make the campus safeD. How to take care of thi