2022-2023学年安徽省合肥市巢湖第三中学英语九年级第一学期期末检测模拟试题含解析.docx

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择1、 Where is Mr. Wu?He together with his students singing by the lake .A. is practising B. are practising C. will practise D. would practise一Lucy is often heard in her room.Yeah, she was born with musical talent.A. sing B. sings C. sang D. to sing3、I looked down to the river, a silver stream one mile below me.A. lonely B. nearly C. properly D. recently4、- My dream is to build university on the moon some day-It sounds like unusual dream. I wish you could realize itA. a a B. an,a C. an,an D. a an5、Look! The clock has stopped. Maybe there's wrong with it.A. everythingB. somethingC. anything D. nothing6、 There are so many foggy days these days. We all want to know A. How we can do to prevent itB. How can we do to prevent itC. What we can do to prevent it D. What can we do to prevent it7、the girl is only ten years old, she can take care of her brother and cook meals every day.A. If B. Because C. Although D. As8、-Where are the twins?-One flowers and trees in the garden, the other to help her.A. has watered, has goneB. is watering, has beenC. is watering, has gone D. has watered, has been9、The meat on the plate so delicious. Lefs try it together.A. smells B. sounds C. feels10、He is boy, but he knows French words.A. a so little; so manyB. a such little; so manyBeautiful farm house offering comfortable rooms for visitors from all over the world. This is a wonderful farm house offering big beds in the countryside near the city, with its own swimming pool and lovely little church with beautiful paintings.5 bedrooms , 4 bathroomsSleeps up to 10 guestsSwimming pools 11m by 5 mDates: Saturday arriving and leaving. ( For a week ) Weekly Price: For 10 guests.March / April / May / June 2019£ 3,000July / August 2019£3,500September / October 2019£3,000Christmas 2019 , New Year 2020£3,500Services included :electricity, gas and hot water swimming pool only for you in summer and weekly cleaning of poolThe services of a cook or for more cleaning can be planned.The services of a babysitter or going shopping can also be planned but with extra price.Contact InformationMelinda Kilkenny, OwnerTelephone : (0044) 7798 527152Welcome to My VillaBeautiful farm house offering comfortable rooms for visitors from all over the world. This is a wonderful farm house offering big beds in the countryside near the city, with its own swimming pool and lovely little church with beautiful paintings.5 bedrooms , 4 bathroomsSleeps up to 10 guestsSwimming pools 11m by 5 mDates: Saturday arriving and leaving. ( For a week ) Weekly Price: For 10 guests.March / April / May/ June 2019£ 3,000July/August 2019£3,500September / October 2019£3,000£3,500£3,500Christmas 2019 , New Year 2020Services included :electricity, gas and hot waterswimming pool only for you in summer and weekly cleaning of poolThe services of a cook or for more cleaning can be planned.The services of a babysitter or going shopping can also be planned but with extra price.Contact InformationMelinda Kilkenny, OwnerTelephone : (0044) 7798 1. This villa is a.A. a restaurant B. a hotelC. a hospitalD. a marketThis villa is.A. in a cityB. in a churchC. in the countrysideD. by the swimming pool2. At Christmas, staying in the house for a week, one guest spends aboutA. £3,500B. £3,000C. £300D. £3503. Which is Not True in the following statements?A. There are beautiful paintings in the church.B. It can provide gas and hot water for the guests.C. 4 bathrooms and 5 bedrooms are for 10 guests.D. The guests can swim in the swimming pool in winter.4. You should pay some more money if youA. ask for a babysitterB. take a showerC. swim in the poolD. ask for a cookV.书面表达19、大作文，根据要求完成大作文，词数60-80词（15分）你的美国网友Tom要来中国，他在网上向你咨询中国的一些社交习俗和礼节，请你给他发一封email ,从问候，就餐，到朋友家里做客方面，给他一些在中国怎样能够举止得体的建议。要求：字迹工整，语句通顺，语法正确。开头已给出。Dear Tom,You must be excited about coming to China soon.参考答案I.单项选择1> A2、D3、B4、D5、B6、C7、C8、C9、A10、DII.完形填空11、 1. AC2. CA3. CA4. AC5. BBm.语法填空12、1. the/ their2. indifferent3. simplymore popular4. have createdlearning5. thanTherefore6. personalIV.阅读理解13、 1. B.A2 .BA4. C14、 1. D2 . A.A3 .D. C15、 1. B. C2 .B. A4 .A16、 1. B2. CC3. AD17、 1. CB2. CD3. B18、 6. B2. CD3. DAV.书面表达19> Dear Tom,You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me give you some suggestions and advice about Chinese customs. When you meet somebody for the first time in China, you should shake hands and say, “How do you do?” You don't need to bow or kiss the side of the face. When you are eating at the table, it's impolite to stick your chopsticks into the food. You are not supposed to point others with your chopsticks. You'd better not speak with your mouth full. Tn our house, you're supposed to take off your shoes before entering the house. It's impolite to show up at someone's house for the first time with empty hands.Have a safe trip, and I look forward to meeting you soon! Yours,Li MingC. so a little; so much D. such a little; so manyII.完形填空11、Christmas is coming. you are thinking what gifts you need to buy, the Alice Ferguson Foundation is busy 2 the environment by building relationships between people and nature.At the 3 of the year, it designs events to help children celebrate Christmas without increasing the amount of4 they create.Hanna Seligmann who works for the foundation, said they 5 that from Thanksgiving Day to New Year's day, the household trash increases by 25 percent. Many young people do not know the 6 they throw away do not decompose （分解）,or break down, at the same rate. For example, paper dissolves （溶解） in about four weeks. A metal can take up to 100 years. A plastic bag will not decompose for 450 years. Glass takes 1,000 years.Hanna Seligmann shows adults and children 7 to reduce waste during the holiday gift-giving season.She encourages using things that are 8 in our houses like newspaper or old magazines. With imagination 9 children can wrap gifts in a 9 napkin or even a beautiful scarf. In fact, there*s no better way to celebrate the holiday by giving 10 to the planet.L A. While B. After C. SinceA. studying B. solving C. improving2. A. start B. middle C. endA. waste B. pollution C. food5. A. went outB. came out C. found outA. bags B. things C. gifts6. A. how B. what C. whyA. althoughB. alreadyC. almost7. A. reusableB. suitableC. enjoyableA. up B. back C. inni.语法填空12、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Taking public transportation in the United States, you can often see people reading books on L way to school or work.But in China, I hardly see people reading 2. their free time.Are people's attitudes toward reading 3.（difference） here? Not really. Data （数据）released by Amazon China showthat Chinese people still read a lot. They 4 （simple） prefer e-books over regular books.However, other data show that reading is still 5_ （popular） in the US than in China. Is there a reason for this difference? Pm not sure. What I do know is that China has a rich history of literature （文学）.From classic novels like Romance of the Three Kingdoms to the modern science-fiction epic The Three-Body Problem, Chinese authors 6, （create） many fantastic works so far.Perhaps the difference starts from childhood. Reading textbooks and doing homework can make you feel quite tired. By the time you finish it, you might not feel like reading for 7, Chinese students surely have to read more and do more homework 8, American students. So it's no wonder that they might not want to read much in their spare time.9. learning to love reading can be great. Reading can open doors to places, people and ideas that you cannot imagine. Even just a single book has the power to change your own 10（person） beliefs and attitudes. Where will your next book take you?IV.阅读理解A13、阅读下面材料，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最正确选项。In the months of December and January, China experienced some of the worst air pollution in its history. At times, Beijing's Air Quality Index（AQI）was measured at 406. Any AQI reading over 150 is considered "unhealthy” and any reading over 300 is considered “hazardous." In Shanghai, we had several days when the AQI neared 300. The PM2.5 readings were also high. PM2.5 refers to particulate （微粒的）matter smaller than 2.5 microns（微米）in diameter. These particles are small enough to get into the lungs and can cause cancer and other lung diseases.China is now becoming acutely aware that the rush to development has come at a price and may be endangering the health of its citizens. This is something other countries have faced before. The U.K. used to be the most polluted country in the world. It wasn't until London's Big Smog of 1952 that people realized that air pollution was a real health hazard. Twelve thousand deaths were directly related to that “pea-souper（浓雾）"and it resulted in Parliament（英国议会）passing the Clean Air Act（清洁空气法案）of 1956.China will no doubt pass similar laws. It's a choice between wealth and health. As Beijingers and Shanghainese coughed their way through December and January, the choice may have become easier to make.1. According to the following AQI, if you are in now, it is healthy for you.lunghai AQI: ShanfhnRealame il> QI：3»phx立Ml KHpng Q1：眦山所山门 AttZ190 IEMI 155Lue 2 d*vtA. Shanghai. B. Guangzhou. C. Beijing.2. Why did Parliament pass the Clean Air Act of 1956?A. Thousands of people died because of the pea-souper.B. The PM2.5 readings were very low in UK.C. The Parliament wanted to pass more laws.3. Which of the following is True according to the passage?A. The U.K. is the most polluted country in the world now.B. PM2.5 may cause cancer and other lung diseases.C. China will not pass similar laws like the Clean Air Act.4. The underlined word "hazardous“ means "" in Chinese.A.危险的 B.温和的 C.健康的According to the passage, why will China pass laws to make air cleaner?A. It may help the country develop more rapidly.B. People can't make the choice between wealth and health.C. People realize air pollution was a real health hazard.B14> Tea culture is varied in different countries by the way tea is made and drunk, and by the places for tea drinking.How to make tea may be different.According to the ways of making tea, tea is classified（分类）into white tea, green tea, black tea, etc.And how to prepare tea may be different, too.In Tibet, tea is commonly boiled（煮）with salt and butter（黄油）. People may drink tea at home or in public, for example, at tea houses.As part of culture, tea has a relationship with history, health, education> communication and so on.lt is commonly used at social activities.For example9 afternoon tea is a British custom.Families or friends can communicate with each other while having afternoon tea.Tea has remained a way of daily life in China and drinking tea has a lot of advantages.lt makes people less tired, clears heat in the human body and helps people lose weight.Chinese people are good at using tea to make other things delicious.Tea, originally（最初）served as a medicine in ancient times, is now not just a kind of drink, but also excellent seasoning（调味品）.Here are two delicious dishesmade with tea：Tea Eggs： You can find them cooked and sold in street markets in almost every city in China.Dragon Well Tea Shrimp（龙井虾仁）：It's one of the most wellknown dishes in Hangzhou.Before you drink tea, please check the following tips： Drink tea hot. The best time to drink is between meals.lt is bad for your stomach if you drink tea just before meals, during meals or soon after meals. Do not drink too much strong tea.1. Tea has no relationship with as part of culture according to the passage.A. history B. healthC. education D. sports2. Afternoon tea in Britain is a according to the passage.A. way of communication B. hobbyC game D. weekend activity3. In ancient China, tea was originally served as according to the passage.A. a medicine B. a drinkC. seasoning D. a dish4. The best time to drink tea is according to the passage.A. just before meals B. during mealsC soon after meals D. in between meals5. The passage doesn*t mention.A. ways of making teaplaces to drink teaB. tools for drinking teaD advantages of drinking tea15、Canada 4:00 a.m. to 8:00 a.m.Canada is a big country with six time zones. In the west, it is four a.m” and everyone is asleep, but in Halifax on the east coast it is eight o'clock and people are having breakfast. It is a cold Friday morning in November, and the temperature is ten degrees below zero Centigrade（度）.Argentina 9:00 a.m.In Buenos Aires, the capital of Argentina, it is nine a.m. on a warm summer morning, and people are starting work or school. November is a summer month in Argentina because it is in the southern hemisphere（半球）.Scotland 12:00 noonScotland is part of the United Kingdom. The capital of Scotland is Edinburgh, and the capital of the UK is London. It is twelve noon, or midday, in Edinburgh. Children are having lessons, but they are looking forward to the weekend because there is no school on Saturday and Sunday.Egypt 2:00 p.m.Friday is already the weekend in Egypt. Friday is a special day for Muslims, so schools, offices and shops are closed in all Arab countries. So now, at two p.m” most people in Egypt are having lunch with their families.Japan 9:00 p.m.Japan is seven hours ahead of Egypt, so it is already Friday evening there. The weekend is beginning. Most people are out with friends or watching television or playing computer games.New Zealand 12:00 midnightIt is late on Friday night, so most people are asleep. Now Saturday morning is arriving. It is morning in Canada too, but that is Friday morning!1. In eastern Canada, the time is than that in western Canada.A four and a half hours later B. four hours earlier C. three hours earlierWhile Canadian children in Halifax are having breakfast, Argentinean children areA. sleeping B. going home C. having classesIt's midday in the capital of when it's 9:00 a.m. in the capital of Argentina.A. Japan B. Scotland C. New ZealandNow it's 2:00 p.m. and you are in Egypt. If s for you to call a friend in New Zealand.A. impolite B. polite C. normalIf it's 11:15 p.m. in Japan, it's in New Zealand.A. 2:15 a.m. B. 2:15 p.m. C. 1:15 p.m.D16、For many kids in Africa, the colorful PlayPump（踏水车）is the first playground thing they have ever seen. When the children give it a push and jump in for their first ride, smiles of wonder appears on their faces.The fun of going round and round in a circle is just part of the wonder. The wonderful invention doesn't only change the kids5 play time, but