2022年北京市海淀区中学国人民大附属中学九年级英语第一学期期末考试试题含解析.docx
2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的考前须知，按规定答题。I.单项选择1、一 Could you tell me?一 "Rome was not built in a day.” You should try to give it enough chances to become strong.A what I can do to have a good memory B. how I can do to have a good memoryC. why I should have a good memory D. how can I have a good memory2、We all know that we won't enjoy good health we often exercise.A. though B. if C. when D. unless3、Excuse me. Can you tell me?A. where is there a good place to livewhere a good place to liveB. where is a good place to livewhere there is a good place to live4、Hundreds of people come to the Lost and Found Office to their lost thingsA. look up B. look out C. look afterD. look for5、-What did you think of our performance（表演）on the charity show?Wonderful! I don't think I can see a one.A. bad B. worse C. good D. better6、一 There are a lot of of bike riding.一 I agree. It's good for the environment and it saves money.A. instructions B. rules C. advantages D. products7、一Why didn't Jane come to the party yesterday?一She was ill and suffered a lot a bad headache.A. for B. at C. from8、 How is the young lady?A She*s twenty B. Shefs much better C. She*s a teacher D. She*s Smith 9、一 May I take this magazine out of the reading room?No, you It's against the rule.A. needn't B. mustn't C. won't D. shouldn't 10、Why do you prefer lemons to orange?Yingbin RestaurantWe have different kinds of French food here. The menu is in French and Chinese. All the waiters and waitresses can speak at least one foreign language.Business hours : 11 :30 am一10 :00 pmTel: 3589168Blue Sky ClubDo you like dancing? Do you want to show off your cool dance at parties? Join and make your dream come true.Closed on Tuesday. Call 528-8516 for more information.The Underwater WorldHere you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks. You will feel as if you were in the sea. If you like sea animals, pay a visit to it.Opening hours: 9:30 am5 :30 pmTel: 8526892根据材料内容选择最正确答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1. You can eat different kinds of food in Yingbin Restaurant.A. ChineseB. EnglishC. JapaneseD. FrenchSarah is fat and she wants to be thin. She can call to get some information.A. 8526892B. 3589168C. 6325286D. 52885162. The Blue Sky Club is closed on.A. MondayB. TuesdayC. ThursdayD. SaturdayIf you want to see some fishes, you can go to the Underwater World at.A. 8:30 amB. 10:00 amC. 6:00 pmD. 9:30 pmWhich of the following statements is true?A. The waiters and waitresses in Yingbin Restaurant can only speak French.B. If you want to know something about Blue Sky Club, you can send an email to linda sina. com.C You cannot eat dinner in Yingbin Restaurant after 10 :00 pm.D. You can practice dancing and singing at Blue Sky Club.V.书面表达19、在你的生活或学习中，你认为快乐是什么？也许是拥有一位慈母、一位良师、一位挚友、一本好书、一只宠物、一个梦想珍惜眼前的快乐，快乐就在身边。请以“Happiness Around Me”为题,选取一个角度，用英语写一篇短文，以表达你的真情实感。内容包括：1. What is happiness in your opinion ?2 . As a student, how can you get happiness? Give an example or tell a story.写作要求：1.词数100词左右。3 .文中不得出现真实的学校名称和姓名。4 .语言力求准确，书写美观，卷面整洁。“Happiness Around Me”参考答案I.单项选择1、A2、D3、D4、D5、D6、C7、C8、B9、B10、BII.完形填空11、 1. BA2. CD3. BD4. AC5. CDm.语法填空12、1. quieter2 . in.so4. to makethem5. reallysaying6. have knownbroke7. caresIV.阅读理解13、 1. AD2. AC3. C14、 1. B2. DC3. AB15、 1. BD2. AC16、 1. D. B2 .A1. C2 . A.B4. DC18、 1. D. C2 .BB4. CV.书面表达19、If we ask people what is happiness, they will give us the answer like a lot of money because we fight all our lives to make money. The pursuit of fortune and fame bring people the great sense of satisfaction, while the true happiness is ignored by most people. No matter how much money we make, it can't make up the time for having dinner with our parents. In China, there is the saying that it is too late to raise parents when the children have made enough money. Money can't buy everything, but we can cherish every moment with our relatives, which worths all. Don't do it until it is too late.Because they taste.A. soft B. sour C. sweet D. terribleIL完形填空11、 My husband and I only have one car. So after work, I always walk to his office to wait for him to drive me home.One day, while I was waiting for him, a beautiful Cadillac （凯迪拉克）came to a（n） 1 near me. I was busily 2 the car when I noticed the driver. Honestly, she was probably the 3 woman I had ever seen outside of a movie screen. Her eyes were as blue as the sea, and she had 4 like a row of pearls （珍珠） Minutes later, a man came out of the building and walked over to her. They kissed and drove off.Sitting there, 5 in jeans and a T-shirt, I wanted to cry. It is so unfair （不公平）some people have it all.The next week I saw her again, and after that it became almost 6 to see her. I would wonder if she and her husband ate out a lot and where they went. I wanted her to get out of the car so I could see her clearly. Did she wear high-fashioned shoes?A few weeks later, this was 7 for me.I was waiting in my usual place and the lady's husband came over to their car. He opened the door. 8 the woman walked around to the passenger side, with a walking stick. She had a prosthetic （假肢）on her left leg.As they drove away I began to cry. When my husband arrived I told him about what had 9 He said he knew her husband and that, when the lady was 12 years old, she had an accident on the railroad. Both of her parents were killed. The rail company gave a large number of money to her because the crossing had no 10; that is whyshe owned such a nice car.Now I realize how lucky I am. When you meet a person who seems to be much better off than you, don't be fooled （欺骗）by appearances.1.A. endB stopC. markD. point2.A. admiringB. comparingC. decoratingD. following3.A. bravestB. happiestC. prettiestD. wealthiest4.A. earsB. fingersC. legsD. teeth5.A. coveredB. dressedC. includedD. trapped6.A. guiltyB strangeC. stressfulD. usual7.A. answeredB. presentedC raisedD. solved8.A. activelyB. rapidlyC. slowlyD. suddenly9.A. announcedB. disappearedC. happenedD. mistaken10.A. scenesB. sensesC. sightsD. signsm.语法填空My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. I'm 1.1. (quiet) and more serious than most kids. Thafs why I like reading books and I study harder 2.2. class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, 3.3 we enjoy studying together. I'm shy so it's not easy for me 4.4. (make) friends. But I think friends are like books-you don't need a lot of 5.5. (they) as long as they*re good.I don't 6,6, (real) care if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite 7.7. (say) is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart." My best friend Carol is kind and very funny. We 8.8< (know) each other since we were very little. In fact, she's funnier than anyone I know. I 9,9, (break) my arm last year and she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she 10.10e (care) about me because she's always there to listen.IV.阅读理解A13、Holiday In DevonThis comfortable, friendly country hotel lies near the beautiful quiet countryside, but it is far away from the sea. The food and rooms are simple but good. Children and pets are welcome. Special discount is waiting for you.The Snowdonia CentreThe Snowdonia Centre for young mountain climbers has a mountain climbing lesson. The beginners9 costs are £ 57 for a week, including food and rooms. Equipment is included except walking shoes, which can be at a low cost, you can return it at last.You must be in good health. This could be the beginning of a mountain climbing .The World Sea TripOur World Sea Trip will be unlike any holiday you have ever been on before. Instead of traveling all the time, you just go to bed in one country and wake up in another.On the ship, you will be well taken care of. Every meal will be first-class and every cabin(客舱)like your home. You can rest on deck (甲板),enjoy yourself in the games rooms and in the evening dance to our musical team and watch our wonderful play. You will visit all the places from Acapulco and Hawaii to Tokyo and Hong Kong.For a few thousand pounds per person.l. What can you do if you like to go on holidays with pets?A. Choose the Holiday in Devon. B. Go to the Snowdonia Centre.C. Join the World Sea Trip. D. Visit Acapulco and Hawaii.2. At the Snowdonia Centre, the beginners9 costs of £ 57 do not includeA food B. rooms C. body exercises D. walking shoes3. What does the underlined word u rent ” mean in Chinese?A.租用 B.自带 C.买进 D.卖出Which is right in The World Sea Trip?A. You have to travel all the timeEvery meal will be not good.C You can have a good time during the trip.D. You will visit all the places in ChinaWhat is the difference between the Snowdonia Centre and the other two holidays?A. It is not for free. B. It offers comfortable rooms.C. It offers a climbing lesson. D. It provides customers with good food.B14、阅读理解Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius, whose birthday was September 28. Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution to the education today.Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn't give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.Today, people still follow Confucius9 lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. uWhen I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.” He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. UA11 study but no thinking makes people puzzled （困惑的）. All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. UA person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others." he said.1. Today we still remember Confucius mainly becausehe lived a poor life in his childhoodA. he had wise thoughts and great views about educationhe traveled with his students from state to stateB. he lived during the Spring and Autumn PeriodConfucius learned music, history, poetry and sports as a child.A. by teaching himself at homewith the help of his motherB. by going to schoolby visiting many famous teachers2. The underlined word "noble” in Paragraph 3 has the closest meaning toA. poor B. brightC. wealthy D. cuteThe correct order of the following statements is Confucius worked to help his mother as a child. Confucius educated about 3,000 students in his lifetime.(3) Confucius5 father died. Confucius started the first public school in Chinese history.A.B.C.D.3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. All study but no thinking makes people puzzled.B. No one has something worthy to be learned.C. All thinking but no study makes people lazy.D. A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.C15、 Having a teenager at home can be a real headache. Many teenagers smoke, wear strange hairstyle and even fight.Generally , they are often taking risks.Earlier studies have shown that teenagers are more likely to make irrational decisions than people from any other age group, including children and adults. Is it that teenagers are too young to tell right from wrong? Not really. So what's the reason?According to Laurence, a teacher from a US university, the reason is that teenagers care a lot about how their peers （同 龄人）view themthat is “peer influence”.As children enter their teenage years, they spend more time with their friends and classmates, and also they care more about what they think of them. This makes teenagers make decisions without thinking about the costs.In a test, a group of teenagers were asked to play a video driving game. When they played with their friends watching around them, they took more chances and drove more carelessly because that would increase their possibility of winning. But when they played alone, they drove more safely.Why do peers have such a big influence on teens' behavior?As Laurence sees it, a teenager brain is like a car with a good accelerator （油门）but a weak brake （刹车）.The “accelerator” is fully developed by teenage years while the “brake“ is still not fully developed. When teenagers are watched by their peers, they usually push hard on the accelerator. With their weak brake, it is likely that they are going to end up in an accident.But the good news is that a violent teenager doesn't necessarily become a violent adult About two-thirds to three-quarters of violent youth grow out of it. “They get more self-controlled.”What does the underlined word “irrational" in the 2nd paragraph probably mean?A. Quick. B. Crazy. C. Careful. D. Correct.1. According to the passage, teenagers often take risks becauseA. They like challenging themselves. B. They are too young to tell right from wrong.C. They don't think about costs. D. They care about what their peers think of them.2. How does Laurence explain the influence of peer influence on teens' behavior?A. By using a metaphor （比喻）. B. By giving real examples.C By presenting research results. D. By doing experiments.3. We can learn from the text thatteenagers are easy to have traffic accidents.A. peer influence has a good influence on teenagers.B. most of the teenagers become less violent when they grow up.D teenagers shouldn't spend all the free time with their friends.16、Galloway Wildlife Conservation Park is in the south of Scotland.A collection of nearly 150 different animals from all over the world can be seen within the peaceful and natural setting. Galloway Wildlife Conservation Park is to provide a living shelter for small animals, to protect wildlife, to provide chances for the public to enjoy and learn about the area they live in. A main aim of the park is to protect endangered animals.Facilities(设施)available to visitors mainly include restaurants, gift shops picnic areas, facilities for babies, facilities for disabled people free parking, etc.There i
