2022-2023学年江苏省淮安市实验初级中学九年级英语第一学期期末达标检测试题含解析.docx

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处 o.作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。2 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I,单项选择1、-Excuse me. May I look at your menu for another ten minutes?A. Sure. Take your time. B. .You're welcome. C. Yes. You're right D. Be quick!4 、 The light in the professor's lab was still on at 11:00 o'clock. Do you know?-maybe at midnight again.A. how long has he workedB. why does he stay up so lateC. if he is busy studying D. when he stopped working3、Zhang Lili is considered as the most beautiful teacher gave her love to her students in danger.A. who B. that C. whom D. which4、The old town has narrow streets and small houses are built close toeach other.A. who B. that C. whatD. They5、一What cold weather!一Yes. But it's experience for us. We normally live in a best place.A. /; a B. A; an C. /; an D. A; the6、一Why do you think Sam did than anyone else in the competition?Because he sang most loudly andA. worse; carefullyB. better; clearlyC. worse; quietly D. best; carefully7、The film Avengers: Infinity War （复仇者联盟 3 ：无限战争）is so exciting that I want to watch it second time.A. a B. an C. the D. /8、 QQ and Wechat have changed people's life in many ways.- We can use them to keep in touch and communicate with others more easily.A Completely B. Exactly C. Probably D. Possibly9、As a saying goes, u in the mind is better than money in the hand?5 Every one of us should make an effort to learn more and become cleverer.参考答案I.单项选择1、A2、D3、B4、B5、C6、B7、A8、B9、A10、DII.完形填空11、 1. BC2. AB3. CB4. AAm.语法填空12、 1. or2. betterlooking3. them 60forgotten4. theothers5. helpfulFirst6. forIV.阅读理解13、 1. B. B2 .A.D3 . C1. B2. DD14、 1. AD2. AA3. C1. C2 . A.A16、 1. BC2. DA18、 1. CB2. AB3. DV .书面表达19、How to save timeWe have ever heard of “Time is money. Time is life”.Time is very important to everyone. But we can see people waste their time everywhere. They spend much time playing computer games, drinking, sleeping late in the morning and so on.Ifs necessary for us to save our valuable time. We have to listen to our teachers carefully in class so that we can save more time to learn others after class. We should make a plan to study at home so that we can learn more with less time. We should spend more time reading instead of playing games.If we can make good use of time we are sure to get more. To save time is to save life. Let's save time from now on.A. Wisdom B. Wisedom C. Wise10、My brother moved to Korea with his family last year. I haven't heard from him until now, which makes me worried about him.A. had contact withB. had a chat withC telephoned D. received letters fromII.完形填空11、 My best friend is one of my classmates* We have the 1 hobby. We both enjoy music. I am good 2English, but she isn't. She has great interest in university (大学)life and wants to go to university when she leaves school.One day, I found her studying 3 so I wanted to help her with it. But she closed (关上)the book. I asked, “What are you doing? n"Nothing," she answered shyly. I didn't know 4 she closed her book. nI just want to 5 you/* I said.“Please don't laugh at me. My English is not good and Pm a little 6 about learning it in front of others.”H 7 laughs at you. Thafs why you don't make any progress (进步)in English. You should try. You should doyour best 8 English with your friends. You can also ask for help from them.”1. A. different2. A. in3. A. English4. A. when5. A. see6. A. wild7. A. No one8. A. to studym.语法填空B. sameB. forB. chemistryB. whyB. worryB. shyB. EveryoneB to showsC. difficultC. atC. physicsC. howC. helpC. calmC. AnyoneC to teach12、Which do you prefer to use when you are studying, iPads books? Here is a survey about it. Some students think that iPads are2. (good), iPads can give them more choices. They can search for information in an iPad easily instead of3, (look) everything up in different books. At the same time, students can send pictures directly to a printer to photocopy4, (they), And homework will not be5. (forget)easily because teachers can send all the homework to their iPads. With 6. iPads, they can do all their work in them. But 7. (other) think that books are more8< (help) for learning.9.，reading books won't hurt eyes. Second, what they read in books can leave a deeper impression on them. Whafs more, some students usually use iPads to play games at school, which is bad 10. their study. So they prefer to use books. IV.阅读理解A13、Steve Jobs was one of the fathers of the personal computing time and the founder of Apple. He was also one of thegiants of the information age. Here are some of his greatest contributions.Apple II*Jobs and Steve Wozniak founded Apple*-'Corrputers Inc. in 1976 A year later, the Applet U此蚊 invented. This*-1 production（产& was theworld， firstsThe iMac-Under Jobs' leadershipApple introduced the"all-in-one iMdC computer in1998. The iMac becarre thefirst machine, which offered*gyttbc® CO-ROM slot*3（KWSJXMk蛾 personal computer,（KWSJXMk蛾 personal computer,The彼财 9y 2010. Steve / Jobs was confident the v/orld v/»$ ready*3 to have a tablet*-' computer that would*-* 抬 great for watchingThe彼财 9y 2010. Steve / Jobs was confident the v/orld v/»$ ready*3 to have a tablet*-' computer that would*-* 抬 great for watchinghas 直!致andslirrmer yet v/ider case.iPhone 4Wtefagaft 45 3rre out on October 4.2011. inArrerlcd. it looks like IgJjfifljft 4 itwider screen and ait has Wmovies and playing games The touch-sensitivemovies and playing games The touch-sensitivegTcamera and faster data transfer speeds,a great success.451. When was the Apple II invented?A. In 1976.B. In 1997.C. In 1998.D. In 2010.2. When did the iMac first come out?A. In 1976.B. In 1998.C. In 2010.D. In 2011.3. Which one was the oldest?A. The Apple IL B. The iMac. C. The iPad. D. The iPhone 4s.4. From the passage, we can know that the iPad.A. has a better cameraB. is the first personal computerC. has a CD-ROM slotD. is great for watching movies5. According to the passage, which of the following is True?A. iPhone 4s,screen is the same size as iPhone 4.B. iPhone 4s has a larger and slimmer case than iPhone 4.C. iPhone 4s uses less time to transfer data than iPhone 4.D. iPhone 4s with an improved camera is cheaper than iPhone 4.B14、Louvre Museum（卢浮宫）Opening hoursMonday, Thursday, Saturday, Sunday:from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m.Wednesday, Friday:from 9 a.m.to 9:45 p.m.Tuesday: closedFree admissionVisitors under the age of 18Old people from the European Economic AreaTeachers of art and art historyDisabled visitorsEntrancesto the museumPyramid and Galerie du Carrousel entrances: from 9 a.m.to 7:30 p.m.Passage Richelieu entrance: from 9 a.m.to 5:30 p.m.Porte des Lions entrance: This entrance may be closed for technical（技木的）reasons.Please call us the day before your visit at 40205317.1. When is Louvre Museum closed?A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Saturday. D. On Sunday.2. Who can visit Louvre Museum for free?A.Visitors under 25 years old.B.Children from the EuropeanEconomic Area.C.Students of art and art history.D.Disabled visitors.3. Which entrance to the museum may be closedfor technical reasons?A.Pyramid entrance.B.Galerie du Carrousel entrance.C.Passage Richelieu entrance.D.Porte des Lions entrance.C15> A group of old classmates, who have succeeded in their work, got together to visit their old university professor. The conversation soon turned to complaining about the stress in work and life. Offering his guests coffee, the professor went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and many cups-china（瓷）,plastic and glass, some plain（/卜素的） looking, some expensive and some lovely. The professor told them to help themselves to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the professor said, uCan you notice all the nice looking expensive cups were taken, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones? While it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the source（根源）of your problems and stress/9“What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, but you went for the best cups and were eyeing each other'scups.”“Now think about this: life is the coffee, and the jobs, money and position in society are the cups. They are just tools to hold and contain life, and do not change the quality of life. Sometimes, by concentrating only on the cups, we fail to enjoy the coffee. So don't let the cups drive you, enjoy the coffee instead.”What did the group of old classmates get together for?A. Visiting their old university professor.B. Seeing each other.C. Complaining about their stress in work and lifeShowing each other's success.1. What cups did the old professor give to his students?A. All china cups.B. Plastic and glass ups.C. Beautiful cups.D. Cups which are different in price, material and appearance.2. According to the old professor, why did they have so much stress?A. Because they paid too much attention on things that were not important.B. Because they caught the main point of the meaning of life.C. Because they concentrated on life and enjoyed it.D. Because they drank too much coffee which was bad for them.3. What is the best title of this passage?A. Life Is the CoffeeAn Old University ProfessorB. Stress in Your LifeCoffee and Coffee Cups4. What can we learn from the old professor's words?A. We should use the plain and cheap cups to drink coffee.B. We should concentrate on the appearance of cups.C. We should concentrate on life itself but not other unimportant thingsWe should learn how to work out problems in our work and life.D16> Malls （购物中are popular places for Americans to go to. Some people spend so much time at malls that they are called mall rats. Mall rats shop until they visit hundreds of stores.People like malls for many reasons. They feel safe because malls have police stations. Parking is usually free. And the weather inside is always fine. The newest malls have beautiful rest places with waterfalls and large green trees.The largest mall in the United States is the Mall of America in Minnesota. It covers 4.2 million square feet. It has 350 stores, eight nightclubs, and a large park! There are parking spaces for 12,750 cars. About 750,000 people shop there every week.The first indoor mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina Minnesota. People love doing all their shopping in one place. More malls are built around the country. Now malls are town centers where people come to do many things. They shop, and of course, they also eat in food courts （广场）that have food from all over the world. They see films at theaters. Some people even get their exercise by doing the new sport of “mall walking". Others go to malls to meet friends.In some malls, people can see a doctor and even go to the church. In other words, people can do almost everything in malls. Now people can live in their favorite shopping centers in fact.1 . （ d、题 1） The passage gives reasons why American people like malls.A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5.（小题 2） According to the passage, Americans like doing shoppingA. in one place B. in a quiet placeC. in a busy place D. in different places3.（小题 3） Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A. People can see a doctor in some malls.B. Parking is free in all the malls.C. The malls are only in big cities.D. The largest mall is in Hong Kong.E17、 The UK should start producing lab-grown meat to help solve the world's food crisis （危机），according to a research group. A report by the Adam Smith Institute says meat made in a laboratory is better for the environment and would be cheaper than meat produced from farm animals.Need for meat around the world is expected to increase by 70% by the year 2050. So could people be eating lab-grown meat in the future? Usually animals like cows are killed to produce the meat that people eat, but scientists have found a way to make meat in a laboratory without killing any animals.Animals are made up of cells （细胞）.Scientists worked out how to take cells from an animal, like a cow, andmultiply （繁殖）them in a dish. In the end from one tiny cell, tens of billions of cells can be grown. These join together to form meat.In 2013, the first hamburger grown this way was eaten in London. It took a year to produce and cost over £200,000 to make. Dr Mark Post, who created the world's first hamburger from meat grown in a lab, told the BBC it “tastes exactly the same as the meat we know”. When two food critics （评论家）tried the burger in 2013, one said it was “close to meat” and another said it tasted like a real hamburger. It's not just beef that is being created; companies are also working on other meat like turkey and chicken.The Adam Smith Institute says moving away from the present way meat is produced would help reduce greenhouse emissions （排放）by up to 96% and free up 99% of the land used in farming worldwide. They also think it will reduce chances of food poisoning （中毒）because the meat is grown under such controlled conditions. Jamie Hollywood from the Adam Smith Institute also told the BBC lab-grown meat could be a lot cheaper. He says the price has gone down in five years from £200,000 to £8, so in the future it could be even less.1. The main idea of Paragraph 3 is.A. what lab-grown meat isB. how lab-grown meat is madeC what lab-grown meat tastes likeD. when people can eat lab-grown meat2. The writer mentions two food critics in Paragraph 4 to show that A. lab-grown meat is cheaperchicken meat can be made in the labB. lab-grown meat tastes similar to animal meatEnglish people first tasted lab-grown meat3. The writer probably agrees thatlab-grown meat will cause a lot of problemsA. lab-grown meat tastes better than animal meatmaking lab-grown meat will cost too much moneyB. lab-grown meat can help solve the world's food crisisWhich of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Could lab-grown meat be the future of food?B. What does lab-grown meat taste like?C. When could people eat lab-grown meat?D What is lab-grown meat and how is it made?18、Virus spreads worldwideinese youth encouragedLast Friday, the largest virus attack ever affected more than 200,000 computers in more than 150 countries. The attack used a virus that locked the computers9 data. The attackers ask for payment to unlock the computers. Computers in organizations including the British healthcare system, the American company FedEx and Russia's Interior Ministry ha