2022年安徽省黄山市英语九年级第一学期期末复习检测模拟试题含解析.docx

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择1、一Is there a basketball match this Saturday?一Yes, our school is going to play the team from No. 5 Middle School.A. against B. between C. to D. for2、一Do we have to climb to the top of the hill, Dad?一Yes, because we can see more beautiful from the top.A. dealsB. groups C. sights D. lessonsMr. Zhang maths in this school since he was 26.A. teaches B. is teaching C. has taught D. will teachWe all think that no one can replace Tom who specializes in operating the computer in our company.A. take place B. instead C. take the place of D. instead of5、The third line of Zhengzhou Subway by the end of December of 2020.A. will complete B. was completedC. is completing D. will be completed6、一 Do you like movie Dangal?一 Yes. It's educational movie. I like it very much.A. the; an B. a; an C. a; the D. the; aLucy has been invited to the party, but she not come. She is not certain whether her mother will allow her to.A. wouldB. mightC. mustD. need8、- Work hard, Tom. And if you, you'll succeed. - OK. I will.A. are B. do C. have D. will9、一 I'm not going swimming tomorrow afternoon. I have to clean up my bedroom.A. So am I B. Neither am I C. Neither I am D. So I am10、一I failed the exam and Pm afraid that Fil my parents down.Come on. Don't yourself.A. make; be hard in B. let; be hard onC. keep; be hard with D. put; be hard onII.完形填空 11、 On the first day of school our teacher introduced a special student to us. I stood up to look around when a gentle 19、近年来我国的开展世人瞩目，中国的传统文化正越来越受到各国朋友的关注。请根据提示，以“The Spring Festival" 为题写一篇短文，向外国朋友介绍我国的春节。要求：1、字迹工整，规范；2、80词左右；3、根据所给要点及参考词汇，可适当发挥。春节是中国农历年(the hinar year)的第一天；春节前：一个月前开始准备(prepare)食物，清扫卫生，装饰(decorate)房子；除夕(On Chinese New Year飞 Eve)：家人团员(get together),吃年夜饭(big dinner),守夜(stay up till midnight),放烟花 鞭炮(play fireworks and crackers);大年初一(the first day)：穿新衣(put on new clothes),向父母拜年(greet parents),收压岁钱(get lucky money)The Spring Festival参考答案I.单项选择1、A2、C3、C4、C5、D6、A7、B8、B9、B10、BII.完形填空11、 1. AD2. CD3. AC4. AC5. BA6. BD7. CA8. Dm.语法填空12 1. anher2. hard4 going5. helpto have6. be usedbuildings7. If/ WheninIV.阅读理解13、 1. A2 . C.C14、 1. BB2. CB15、 1. CB2. BA16、 1. DB2. CB17、 1. DB2. CA18、 1. BC2. DD3. CV .书面表达19、The Spring FestivalIn China, the Spring festival is the first day of the lunar year. People usually start preparing for the festival one month before it comes. They prepare delicious food, and clean and decorate their homes. On Chinese New Year's Eve, the family all get together for a big dinner. They stay up till midnight, and then play fireworks and crackers for good luck. On the first day of the lunar New Year, children put on their new clothes and greet their parents. They are very happy to get lucky money from them.hand 1 my shoulder. I turned around to find a little old lady 2 at me. She said, “Hi, My name is Rose. Fm eighty-seven years old. Can I give you a hug?”I laughed and 3replied.“Of course you may/5“Why are you in university at 4 a young age?” I asked 5 She replied J'I'm here to meet a rich husband, get married, have some kids, and then retire and travel.”I knew she was joking. I was curious（好奇）what may push her to take on this challenge at her age.“I always dreamed of having a university 6 and now I'm getting one!”she told me. We became friends. I always enjoyed listening to this "time machine" as she 7 her experience with me. And Rose easily made friends 8 she went.She loved to 9 to make herself look younger.At the end of the term we invited Rose to make a speech. I will never forget 10 she taught us. As she started to make her prepared 11 ,she dropped some cards on the floor.661 am so 12, “she said,“I will never get myspeech back. Forget the cards! As we laughed, she cleared her throat and began,uwe grow old 13 we stop playing. There are some secrets to staying young, being happy, and achieving success. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You've got to have a dream.” “There is a huge difference 14 growing older and growing up.Remember, we can't stop growing up, but we can 15 how to grow up.1. A. touchedB.beatC. movedD.shook2. A. lookingB.pointingC. shoutingD.smiling3. A. carefullyB.comfortablyC. happilyD.peacefully4. A. soB.asC. quiteD.such5. A. seriouslyB.hopefullyC. reallyD.truly6 A. dreamB.jobC. educationD.uniform7. A. sharedB.spentC. talkedD.provided8. A. wheneverB.whenC. whereverD.where9. A. wake upB.dress upC. get upD.put up10. A. whatB.whichC. whyD.how11. A. dinnerB.speechC. ruleD.plan12. A. worriedB.happyC. weakD.nervous13. A. soB.butC. becauseD.and14. A. betweenB.beforeC. fromD.after15. A. manageB.promiseC. remindD.choosem.语法填空12、Mary is L_ eight-year-old girl. Every day she washes clothes, looks after2< (she) younger sister and works 3. (hardly) on the farm. Mary wants to go to school, but her mother needs her help at home. So Mary stays at home instead of 4.(go) to school.Do you want to help Mary? Well, join Save the Children, please! Just 6 yuan a day, you can 5.(helpful) a child like Mary. With your help, children like Mary will be able 6.(have) enough food and have chances to go to school.Save The Children is an organization to help poor children like Mary. It has been in service since 1932. The money from kind people will 7. (use) to build schools, hospitals and other necessary 8. (build)9. you are a volunteer, there are many wonderful things waiting for you - letters from the children, their photos and subject reports. Now, if you are interested 10 e the application form, and then you can donate some money. In this way, you can help a child like Mary!IV.阅读理解A13、阅读以下短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最正确选项。Travel Far, but Think LocalAuthor Elizabeth Becker says we have a responsibility to respect the places we visit. Some basic rules still hold, such as not travelling at busy times and taking fewer trips but making them longer. The best and easiest way to be a responsible traveler is to use common sense and go local.Respect traditions. Read about the culture and traditions of the places you visit. Understand the local culture and customs to avoid making any mistakes or upsetting the local people. For example, dress properly when you visit temples and don't eat or talk loudly in religious(宗教的)sites. It's also important to respect the local environment. If you visit a beach, leave seashells where you Hnd them and try not to catch fish while swimming.Learn the language.Nobody expects you to become fluent, but try to learn some basic phrases such as “please” and “thank you”. You'll be amazed at how much nicer and more helpful people will be if they know you're making an effort to get involved with their culture.Spend local.Stay away from international hotels and restaurants run by foreigners. By using local guides, buying local products and staying in family run hotels, you're not only giving back to the community, but you also get a real sense of the country you're staying in and the people who live there.Bargain fairly.Always be polite when you try to get a lower price. Sometimes goods at a local market can seem overpriced. Nobody likes to be cheated and it may be fun to bargain, but remember that for the local people bargaining it may not be a game. For some of them, their business is their only source of income. So try not to be too rude when bargaining.Don't litter. In some countries, getting rid of waste is a big problem, so don't throw rubbish on the ground. Doing so is harmful to the environment and unpleasant for others. Hold on to your rubbish until you find a bin.Save water.Even in some of the most developed countries, water shortages are a reality. Tourists who take 10-minute showers and leave the taps running aren't making things any better.1. From the passage,to understand the local culture better, we shouldA. respect traditionsB. bargain fairlyC. save waterD. Not litterTo help the local people, we'd better. A. spend in international hotels and restaurants B. have a bargaining game with local people C keep the rubbish and throw it in the bin D have some local food in religious sites2. What's the purpose of the passage?A. To advise us to be polite to the local people. B. To introduce the way to learn the language. C. To tell us how to be a responsible traveler. D. To help the people of your travel place.B14、 Before you read this story, lefs take a look at a sentence inChinese:“研表究明,汉字序顺并不定一影阅 响读。“Did you notice that some of the characters in this sentence are in the wrong order*? You might not realize it, but your brain can read and understand most sentences, even when the words are in the wrong order.This may have something to do with psychology, according to Chen Qingrong from Nanjing Normal University.When we're first learning how to read, we read word by word, But after we become more experienced, we read in full phrases and even sentences. People can read five to six words at one time, Chen told the Yangtse Evening Post Also, as experienced readers, we take the things we're familiar with for granted. We don't pay as much attention to small details, such as word order.Therefore, when we read the sentence at the beginning of this article, the content was familiar to us. So we read it the way we think it should be in our memory, with all the words in the right order. This is like when we see a personwith long hair we assume* the person is a girl withouttaking a closer look, according to Chen.This can be also seen in many other languages, such as English. Read the following sentence: "This is bcuseae the huamn mnid deos not raed ervey Iteter by istlef. but the word as a wlohe.HIt is believed that humans remember the meanings of words mostly by their shape and layout, rather than the order of the letters, Matt Davis of Cambridge University told the Independent.However, we cannot read scrambled* sentences as quickly and efficiently as we read the normal text, according to Daily Telegraph.1. According to the passage, if the words in a sentence are in the wrong order, we mayA. correct them immediatelyB. not notice the wrong orderC. not understand the sentenceD. have to ask others for helpAccording to Chen Qingrong, word order doesn't affect experienced readers because.A.they read sentences word by wordB.they understand the content easilyC.they pay lots of attention to small details D.they read several words together at a time2. The example of Ha person with long hair" shows that we always while reading.A.pay more attention to detailsB.take a close look at the sentencesC.read according to our experienceD.read familiar contents more slowly3. Paragraph 6 is written to.A. explain why people can understand scrambled sentencesgive suggestions on how to remember the meanings of wordsB. tell us that humans care more about the shape and layout of wordsstress that ifs necessary to know the order of the letters in a sentenceC15、“Don't tell anyone”. We hear these words when someone tells a secret to us. But it can be hard to keep a secret. Often, we can't help “spilling the beans", even if we regret it later.According to Asim Shah, professor in the Menninger Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences at Baylor College of Medicine, US, keeping a secret may well “become a burden”. This is because people often have an “obsessive and anxious urge（冲动）to share it with someone.An earlier study, led by Anita E. Kelly, a scientist at the University of Notre Dame, US, suggested that keeping a secret could cause stress. People entrusted with secrets can suffer from depression, anxiety, and body aches, reported the daily Mail.But with secrets so often getting out, why do people share them at all? Shah explained that people often feel that it will help them keep a person as a friend. Another reason people share secrets is guilt over keeping it from someone close to them. A sense of distrust can develop when people who are close do not share it with each other. Keeping or sharing secrets often puts people in a position of either getting or losing the trust of someone." according to Shah.He added that talkative people could let secrets slip out. But this doesn't mean that it is a good idea only to share secrets with quiet people. A quiet person may be someone who keeps everything inside. To tell such a person a secret may cause them stress, and make them talk about the secret.Shah said that to judge whether to tell someone a secret, you'd better put yourself in their position. Think about how you would feel to be told that you mustn't give the information away. Shah also recommended that if you accidentally give up someone's secret you should come clean about it. Let the person know that their secret isn't so secret any more.1. The underlined phrase “spilling the beans” in paragraph 1 probably meansA. Keeping a secretB. Discussing a secretC. Letting out a secretD. Thinking about a secretWhy may keeping a secret “become a burden”？A. Because people who tell a secret may feel regretful.B. Because people who keep a secret may feel stressed.C. Because people may feel depressed after letting out the secrets.D. Because people are forced to share their secrets with others.2. From the passage, we can infer thatPeople may feel guilty if they keep secrets for someone close to themA. Keeping a secret may lead to distrust between close friendsTo tell talkative people a secret may cause them much stressD It's always a good idea to share secrets with quiet peopleWhat's the best title of the passage?A. Keeping secrets is a burden.B. Don't tell secrets to anyone.C. Always share secrets with others.D. Others9 secrets are no more secrets.D16、Whenever there's a terrible storm, there are plenty of sad stories. Many people lost their houses, their cars and their pets. But sometimes these stories have happy endings too.A family in New Jersey, US, had a cat named Vivien. She is very smart. She could even draw with her wet paws on the floor. They all love her very much. When hurricane （飓风）Sandy hit America in October, they moved to a safer place-13km away from home. Sadly Vivien went missing. The whole family were worried about her. They put up posters on the Internet to look for her. All the nine family members searched wherever they thought she could stay, but they didn't find it. The family thought Vivien was gone forever.But six months later, Vivien showed up at their house, according to Yahoo News. They considered her return as a wonder No one c