2022-2023学年云南省曲靖市第一中学英语九年级第一学期期末学业质量监测试题含解析.docx

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处 o.作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。2 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I,单项选择1、Hi, Cathy. Did you watch the Spring Festival Gala on New Year's Eve? Of course, I can't miss it. And I know more than 646 people in China and overseas watched the show ontelevision.A. million B. millions of C. millions D. million of2、-Could you tell me-"It's about ten minutes9 drive.A. how long it takes him to drive to schoolhow far it is from your home to schoolB. how soon your sister get back from school3、一Is this your pen, May?No. Ifs maybe Peters. He's looking for.A. him B. his C. hers D. yours4、As is known all, China is trying to develop fast in all kinds of fields these years an we are pretty proud of ourcountry.A. of B. to C. inWould you mind if I play the piano now?. My brother is sleeping.A. You,d better not B. Of course you can C. Yes, please. D. SureMy sister has a good habit. She likes to all things in right places.A. put down B. put away C. put on D. put out7、一I feel tired and sleepy.Why not for a while?A. stop to restB. stopping to restC. stop resting D. stopping resting8、do you think it is since he left for Shenzhen?-No more than half a month.A. will show you around for a whole daywill guide you to see every artworkB. can be booked when you arriveneeds to be booked on the phoneV.书面表达19、书面表达假如你是英语俱乐部的Cathy,上周五你们收到了外教Angel为同学们网购的英文书籍。俱乐部的同学们很喜欢网购图 书这种便捷的方式，并打算在本周五交流读书后的感受。请你根据以下信息，给Angel写一封电子邮件，告诉她俱乐 部的活动情况，并说说网购图书的好处。写作要点：1表达收到图书后的喜悦与感激之情。2介绍活动的情况：上周五，俱乐部成员们一起读英文书。本周五的下午3点，大家将共同交流读书的体会。同学们 将在下个月网购其他的英文书。3说一说网上购书有什么好处。写作要求：1不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。2可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。3字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。4至少80词。Dear Angel,How are you doing?Best wishes!Yours,Cathy参考答案I.单项选择1、A2、B3、B4、B5、A6、B7、A8、A9、A10、CII.完形填空11、 1. BA2. CC3. DA4. AD5. BCm.语法填空12、1. was walking2. fellto help3. was not hurtsay4. givingIV.阅读理解13、 1. CA3.B1. B2. B3.B4. CC 15、 1. D2 . A.A 16、 1. B2. AC3. CC 17、 1. C2. BA3. A 18、 1. CB2. AB3. DV.书面表达19、Dear Angel,How are you doing? I'm writing to tell you that we received the books that you bought for us. We are grateful to you and all of us are very happy oLast Friday, we had a reading party, which was held on Friday in our reading room. Then we are going to hold an activity to share the feeling with others at 3:00 on Friday afternoon. All of us are fond of buying books on the Internet. We are going to buy some books on the Internet next month. As far as I am concerned, on the one hand, the books on the Internet are cheaper than those in the bookstore. On the other hand, there are all kinds of books, so we needn't go from one bookstore to another Best wishes!Yours,CathyA. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far 9、一How long have you Sanya in Hainan?Half a month, and it is the most beautiful city that I've visited.A. been in B. gone to C. been to10、一Simon, how old is your father this year?一 And we just had a special birthday party for his birthday last Sunday.A. Fortieth; fortyB. Forty; fortyC. Forty; fortiethD. Fortieth; fortiethII.完形填空11> Andy went home from school by bus one day. When an old woman carrying a basket full of apples got onto the bus, Andy 1 his seat. The old woman 2 her thanks to him and before she got off, she 3 three big apples and said, nI want to give you these three 4 apples< Tell one apple your wish, eat it and then wait and see.nThe next day Andy went to a park with the apples. nI wish to be tall and strong.n Andy said when he saw boys playing baseball there. He ate the first apple and grew into a very tall boy. But all the boys ran away with 5 when they saw this.Andy was sad. He took out another apple and said, “I wish to be famous so as to have lots of friends?9 With these words, he ate the second apple. But when hundreds of reporters tried to interview him, he had to hide himself to 6 them. Andy's third wish was to be one of the richest men in the world. But when his wish came true, he found himself still 7One night Andy 8 the old lady again in the street. She saw he was not in high spirits and asked him what he really wanted to be. nI just want to be 9 !n Andy said. Suddenly he was at the 10 again. One of the boys came up and said to himJ'Come on and play with us!HA.refused B. offered C. kept D. shook2.2.A.expressed B. explained C.imagined D.regretted3.A.checked out B. pointed outC picked outD. sold out4.A.bitterB. plain C. magicD. funny5.A.joyB. pride C. courageD. fear6.A.avoidB. control C. receiveD. warn7.A.lonelyB silent C. livelyD excellent8.A.came down B. came up withC. came toD. came across9.A.him B. me C. them DyouD. heaven10. A. bus B. street C. park m,语法填空 12、One sunny afternoon Bernard Shaw was having a walk in the quiet field. The air was fresh and the view was beautiful. While he L (walk), a bike rider ran into him. Mr Shaw 2. (fall) to the ground. The rider was very sorry. He got off his bike 3. (help) Mr Shaw get up. Luckily, Mr Shaw 4. (not hurt). 'Tm so sorry!n said the rider. "Oh, no,n said Bernard Shaw. nI should 52 (say) sorry. Tm sorry for not 6 (give) luck to you." Mr Shaw looked at the puzzled rider and added, nIf you killed me, you know, you would be famous all over the world.n IV.阅读理解A13、Come to Austria!Soil is a village in the mountains in western Austria. And the Post Hotel is clean and inexpensive. It is opened by a local family. From the hotel you can see the whole village, the forests and the mountains. Temperatures in summer are usually 20 to 25 in the daytime, but much cooler by evening.Enjoy Thailand!When you visit Bangkok in Thailand, don't miss the early morning river boat trip to the Floating Market just outside the city. There you will find many kinds of fruits and vegetables. And you can pay for them when you sit in your boat. Don't forget your hat: the sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40 at noon.Visit Hawaii!Maybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai. You can visit its long, sandy beaches in the south and west of the island, and mountains and forests in the north, but don't be surprised if it rains in the centre of the island. Daytime temperatures there are usually around 24 to 26 by the sea, and only a little cooler by late evening.1. The advertisements above are aboutA. shoppingB. foodC. travelD. hotelsIf you go to Austria, you canA. visit a village called Soliwalk along its long beachesB. take a morning river boat tripbuy many kinds of fruits on an island2. Which place may be the hottest in the daytime?Soil.A. Bangkok.B. Kauai.C. Hawaii.B14、 Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable （一次 性的）toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers. Many guests like the idea because they don't have to bring their own. But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. It is a waste of natural resources and is very bad for the environment. Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Then you can use it over and over again. Do not use paper cups. At your school canteen （食堂）,use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.1. Why do many hotels provide guests with some disposable things?A. Wish their guests to save money.B. Let their guests be convenient during their traveling.C. Hope their guests use less disposable things.2. From June, Beijing hotels will no longer provide guests withA. cheap food and drink B. disposable thingsC. good service3. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Throwing disposable things away is a waste of natural resources.B. Plastic breaks down easily.C. Many disposable things are made of plastic.4. What can we do to make our world a better place at home and school?A. Use shopping bags made of plastic.Do not throw away paper cups.C. Do not forget to reuse daily necessities （日用品）if possible.5. We can learn from the passage thatpeople don*t like disposable things at allA. we can't use paper or plastic bowls at schoolC we should use less plastic things and protect our environmentC15、Getting electricity（电）has always been a problem for the 173 people living in Nuevo Saposoa, a small village in Peru, South America. However, things went from bad to worse in March 2015 after heavy rains damaged（损坏）the only power cables（电缆）in the area. The villagers were forced to use oil lamps, which are not only expensive but also dangerous because of the harmful gases they produce.Luckily, researchers at the University of Technology（UT）in Lima, Peru heard about their problem and found a wonderful solution（解决方法）.They made a lamp that can be powered by plants and soil, both of which can be easily found in the Amazonian rainforest where the village lies. The lamp takes energy from a plant growing in a wooden box and uses it to light up an LED light bulb.While that may sound amazing and even impossible, the science behind the idea is quite simple. As plants create their food （using the sun's energy, water and chemicals from the soil）, they also produce waste which they return to the soil. Tiny animals in the soil eat this waste and they produce electrons 一 the building blocks of electrical energy. The UT team put special sticks inside the soil to get the energy and keep it in the lamp's batteries for later use. The researchers say a single charge can power a 50-watt LED light for two hours 一 enough time for local villagers to get their evening work done.The university gave ten Plant Lamps to the villagers of Nuevo Saposoa in October 2015. So far, they have been a huge success! Elmer Ramirez, the UT professor who invented the lamp, believes the Plant Lamp could help improve the lives of many people, especially small rainforest communities. 2% of whom have no electricity.1. What is true about the Plant Lamp?A. It can be made by local people.B. It is much easier to use than oil lamps.C It can produce all the electricity the villagers need.D. The things it needs to make electricity are easy to find.2. The Plant Lamp*s inventor believes it could be most helpful for .A. rainforest communities B. carsC. poor people in cities D. farmers3. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To report on a new inventionTo explain a new scientific theory（理论）B. To describe how electricity is madeD To discuss the problems of poor villagesD16> How fit are your teeth? Are you lazy about brushing them? We brush our teeth every day but few people know how well we're brushing. Today, a French company has introduced an electric toothbrush, which can work wirelessly （无线地）with a smartphone. Ifs called the Kolibree toothbrush. It has different models, and will cost from$99 to$200 .The US is the first target market.Users download an app and connect via Bluetooth, and the Kolibree will record: 1 .the time you spent brushing teeth. 2.whether all areas of your mouth are reached.3 .whether you brush up and down instead of just side to side. Then it will send the information to a mobile phone via Bluetooth, telling you whether you have brushed in a proper way. The Kolibree records your progress and scores your brushing way to help you improve brushing habits. It's kind of like having a private dentist actually watch your brushing on a day-to-day basis.The toothbrush can also talk to other apps on your phone, so developers could create a game controlled by your toothbrush. When you brush your teeth, you can score your points for beating the monsters in your teeth. Thafs really very interesting. The Kolibree toothbrush is created to be smart but also fun.The Kolibree toothbrush was invented by Thomas Serval. He says the idea of inventing it came from his experience as a father. He would come home from work and ask his kids if they had brushed their teeth. They always answered ''yes'', but Thomas used to find their toothbrush heads dry. He decided that a kind of brush was needed to tell him how well they brushed their teeth.Thomas says that one day, it'll be possible to use a brushing unit with a camera. The camera can even examine holes in your teeth while you brush.1. The Kolibree toothbrush was invented by.A. a French companyThomas ServalB. Thomas Servafs fatherHow much is the Kolibree toothbrush?A . From$99 to$200.B. From$90 to$200.C. From$20 to$900.2. What can the Kolibree toothbrush do?A. It can record how often you brush your teeth.B It can tell you what time you should brush your teeth.C. It can score your brushing way.3. What's the reason for inventing the Kolibree toothbrush?A. Its inventor was interested in toothbrushes.B The toothbrush heads were too dry.C Its inventor wanted to know whether the kids brushed their teeth.4. What will the Kolibree toothbrush probably be like in the future?A. The Kolibree toothbrush will be able to talk to other apps.B. There will be a game controlled by the Kolibree toothbrush.C A camera will be installed （安装）in the Kolibree toothbrush.E17、17、As the old saying goes, “A new broom sweeps clean." Donald Trump, the 45th president of the United States, took office on Jan 20. Soon after that, the new president began using his power to make changes to the country by signing several executive orders （总统行政令）.The orders include the travel ban （禁令）on refugees （难民）and people from seven mainly Muslim countries, like Iraq and Syria. Trump believes this helps keep terrorism （恐怖主义）out of the US. He also signed an order to build a wall along the southern border, aiming to stop smugglers （走私者）and Mexicans moving to the US illegally （非法地）.Trump pointed out on his Facebook that this is about keeping the US safe. However, many people, both from the US and other countries, are against the orders. Judges in