2022-2023学年内蒙古巴彦淖尔市磴口县诚仁中学英语九年级第一学期期末监测试题含解析.docx

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。.I.单项选择1、Sunday is the day of the week.A. seven B. seventh C. first D. one2、一Do you know Johnson left?一To pick up his son from school.A. when B. how C. where D. why3、 You your work in such a hurry. You can have a rest.A. needn't to HnishB. don't need to finishC. need finish D. don*t need finish4、Charlotte wot married to his husband forty years ago.A. was married with B. married with C. married to D. married5、一Billy sometimes gets sleepy in class.一That's because he always has sleep at night.A. a bit; little B. a bit of; little C. a little; much D. a lot of; a little6、一Your dress looks very beautiful. A. It doesn't matter B. Fm sorry too C. Thank you D. Certainly7、Frank and his friend gave each other their addresses and promised to each otherA. get on well with B. carry on with C. keep in touch with D. come up with8、一Daniel, do you know you got a full mark in the math test?Really? I didn't know anything about it you told me.A. after B. since C. until D. when9、 You are such _ honest kid, and I would like to invite you for _ dinner.A. an; aB. a; the C. an; / D. a; /10、一Could you please tell me ?一Yes. He came to study here just last month.A. that he is a new studentB. when did he come hereC. if she likes English bestD. whether he is a new studentIL完形填空11、As we all know, the environment around us is getting1In some places we can't see fish swimming in the riveror trees on the hills.Some people even have no clean water2.Recently, a new lifestyle called low-carbon life is 3II.完形填空11、 1. CD2. AD3. BD4. CB5. ADm.语法填空12> 1. seen2. morethem3. . Although/ Thoughhave4. carefullywho/ that5. dailyhappening6. orderIV.阅读理解13、L D. B2 .C1. D2. D3.B14、 1. C2. A3.B4. A16、 1. BA2. DC3. B17、 1. D2. DB3. DD18、 1. DC2. CAV.书面表达19、Nowadays travelling is becoming an important part of our life. But some travelers have some bad behaviors and habits while visiting some places of interest, including our middle school students. Some make loud noise in public places. Others throw rubbish everywhere, and some write or draw somewhere and so on.As a middle school students I think we should pay attention to our behaviors. For example, throw rubbish into dustbins and don't write or draw on the relics. Don't make noises in public places. We'd better follow guides and obey orders. At the same time, we should not only protect natural environment but also respect local customs and traditions.every corner of our country.lt is such an important project 4 I can't wait to express my ideas on how to promote (推动)it.First, we should 5 a no-car day every week in our schooLBecause cars not only cause serious air pollution but also waste energy. On the no-car day, neither students nor teachers 6 to drive to school.At the same time, just walk or run. Use our bikes and enjoy the fun.Second, we had better 7 plastic bags any more.No one can stand the “white pollution9 so it is wise to use cloth bags 8 can be used again and again.9, one thing that we should keep in mind is that every big thing comes from small details. So, as students, weshould 10 lights when we leave, use both sides of paper, and reuse our textbooks and so on.All in all, Just set our mind to these: no-car days, no plastic bags, and no waste. Let's do it now.1. A. bad and bad2. A. drink3. A. spreading4. A. so5. A. set off6. A. allow7. A. to use8. A. who9. A. Finally10. A. turn upm.语法填空12、阅读下面短文,B. good and goodB. drinksB. movingB. becauseB. set upB. allowsB. not to useB. whichB. GenerallyB. turn downC. worse and worseC. drinkingC. livingC. whichC. put onC. allowedC. not useC. whenC. LastC. turn onD. better and betterD. to drinkD. becomingD. thatD. put offD. are allowedD. not usingD. whatD. LatelyD. turn off在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Waste can be 1 (see) everywhere in the school. Some students ask for 22_ (much ) food than they can eat and they oftenforgot to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don't agree with3. (they).Waste can bring a lot of problems. 4. China is rich in some resources(资源)，we are short for others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will 5. (have) no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we in the future and where can we move ? Think about it6. (care), I think we should say no to the students waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.In our 8. (day) life, we can do many things to prevent waste from 9. (happen), for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not tolO, ( order) more food than we need,and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day , if we do our best.IV.阅读理解A13、Moller SkycarA science fiction flying car looks like a normal car, but it is an aircraft（飞行器）that anybody can fly directly from any place to another without using roads or runways. Science fiction writers have written about flying cars for a long time. But now flying cars will soon fly out of the world of science fiction into our real world. And the dream of the science fiction writers will soon come true.The first-known sky car is the FSC-1. The FSC-1 looks like an expensive sports car. You can drive the FSC-1 on the road like a normal car. If you touch a button, its wings and propeller （螺旋桨）fold out and then it can take off, fly and land as an airplane. The owners of the FSC-1 can choose if they want to drive or fly.Another flying car or sky car is the Moller Skycar M400. Although you can't drive it on the roads, it is small and easy to fly and can take off and land like a helicopter （直升飞机）.Urban Aeronautics9 X-Hawk is another type of sky car. It is expected to be available for about $3 million.Just like any new technology, flying cars have taken a long time to be developed. But some experts think the technology is far from what people imagine when they are sitting in traffic. It still needs to be improved.1. The FSC-1 can.A. change itself into a robotB. move on water like a shipC. be flown only like an airplaneD. be driven like a car and flown like an airplane2. The Moller Sky car is different from the FSC-1 because.A.it can't flyB.it can9t be drivenlike a carC.itis difficult tolandD.it is much more expensive3. Some experts think the technology of flying cars isA.normalB.traditionalC.not good enoughD.strangeB14、People drink alcohol（酒）in many parts of the world. Some medical scientists say light drinking may even be good for your health, especially for the heart. But they say such health benefits（好处）should be compared to the many health risks connected with alcohol use.Some research suggests that having one to two drinks of alcohol a day may be good for your health. Several large studies have shown that this type of drinking may lower the risk of heart disease and other diseases.A study last year suggested that drinking a little red wine may help lower the risk of breast cancer（乳腺癌）in women. Researchers at Medical Center in California studied 36 women. Each woman drank a glass of red or white wine every day for almost a month. Researchers collected blood samples（样本）from the women two times a month to test their hormone（激素）levels. The next month these women were told to exchange their wine. The researchers found that the women who drank red wine had lower levels of the female hormone than the white wine drinkers. They said red grapes have chemicals that may help to lower the risk of breast cancer.However, recent studies suggested that even a little alcohol may generally increase the risk of breast cancer in women. They found that women who drink four small glasses of wine a week increase their risk of breast cancer by 15 percent.Many studies have examined the harmful effects of alcohol use on the body. Alicia Ann Kowalchuk serves as medical director, saying “Healthy use for adults - thafs men under age 65 - is no more than 4 drinks in a day and no more than 14 drinks in a week. And for women of all ages, ifs no more than 7 drinks in a week and no more than 2 drinks in a day." She says too much alcohol use has something to do with liver （肝脏）diseases, and many other cancers.1. How did the researchers carry out their study?A. By following an example. B. By listing facts.C. By collecting information worldwide. D. By comparing tested objects.2. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?3. What is the best title of this passage?A. Alcohol drinking may do harm to your healthAlcohol drinking can be both good and bad for youB. Drinking alcohol is popular in many parts of the worldDrinking alcohol a day may give your health some benefits.C15>Even if you shop with plastic bags, always remember to recycle them. Most families don't realize the importance of eco-friendly living, especially children.So how can you help children start seeing green? Well, here are a few suggestions.Don't buy toysborrow instead. If kids are concerned, most toys start to lose their shine. Don't let the unloved toys gather dust around the houseinstead, join a local toy library, give them to the library. And if you do buy new toys, try to buy toys made from wood and other eco-friendly materials.Spend time outside. Make sure your child spends time learning to be outside. Let him/her get involved in nature by planting a tree, building a birdhouse, or taking a bike ride in a nearby park.Teach green. Even if your child doesn't receive an environmental education in the classroom, there's no reason that you can't spread the word at home. Let your kid help out with separating your recyclables.Stick with eco-friendly entertainment. Most kids may not seem like interested in the subject on the environment, but put it in a TV show and they'll change their minds. Give them a taste of the online cartoon show, and you'll finally find the children learn it happily.1. The phrase “help children start seeing green” can be replaced by“help children see the green colorA. tell children they should like greenhelp children understand the importance of eco-friendly livingB. teach children how to recycle rubbishThe Chinese meaning of the underlined word. urecyclablesw isuA.可以回收利用物B.再生能源C.化学药剂 D.电缆线Which of the following is NOT true?.A. We can buy toys made from wood.B. Parents shouldn't teach children environmental subjects at home.C. Most kids don't like to learn subjects on the environmentParents should teach their children to build a birdhouse.2. The writer doesn't think that.A. parents should buy lots of toys for their children.B. parents should give unloved toys to the library.C. parents can teach children environmental subjects on TV.D. parents should spend time in nature with their children.D16、It was a cold winter day. A woman drove up to the Rainbow Bridge tollbooth （收费站）. “Pm paying for myself, and for the six cars behind me Jshe said with a smile, handing over seven tickets. One after another, the next six drivers arriving at the tollbooth were informed, u A lady has already paid for your fare.”It turned out （证明）that the woman, Natalie Smith, had read something on a friend's refrigerator: Practice random（随机的）kindness and senseless（无意识的）acts of beauty.” The phrase impressed her so much that she copied it down.Judy Foreman spotted （认出）the same phrase on a warehouse （仓库）wall far away from home. When it stayed on her mind for days, she gave up and drove all the way back to copy it down. "I thought it was beautiful,“she said. Then she wrote it at the bottom of all her letters. Her husband, Frank, liked the phrase so much that he put it up on the classroom wall for his students, one of whom was the daughter of Alice Johnson, a local news reporter. Alice put it in the newspaper, admitting （成认） that though she liked it, she didn't know where it came from or what it really meant.Two days later, Alice got a call from Anne Herbert, a woman living in Marin. It was in a restaurant that Anne wrote the phrase down on a piece of paper first, after thinking about it in her mind for days.“Here's the idea," Anne says. “Anything you think there should be more of, do it randomly.” Her fantasies （想象） include painting the classrooms of shabby （破 I日的）schools, leaving hot meals on kitchen tables in the poor part of town, and giving money secretly to a proud old lady. Anne says, “Kindness can build on itself as much r。violence can.”The acts of random kindness spread. If you were one of those drivers who found your fare paid, who knows what you might have been inspired to do for someone else later. Like all great events, kindness begins slowly, with every single act. Let it be yours!1. Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her ?A. She knew the car drivers well. B. She wanted to show kindness.C. She hoped to make friends with the drivers. D. She had seven tickets.2. Judy Foreman copied down the phrase because she thought it was beautifulA. wanted to know what it really meantdecided to write it on a warehouse wallB. wanted her husband to put it up in the classroomWho came up with the phrase according to the passage?A. Judy Foreman B. Natalie Smith C. Alice Johnson. D. Anne Herbert.3. Which of the following statements is closest in the meaning to the underlined sentence above?A. Kindness and violence can change the world.B. Kindness and violence can affect one's behaviorKindness and violence can reproduce themselves.C. Kindness and violence can shape one's character.4. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. People should practice random kindness to those in need.B. People who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others.C. People should practice random kindness to strangers they meet.D. People who receive kindness are likely to pay it back to the giver.E17、 I live in a big city. I love my house because it is in a very good place just outside of the city. It is very quiet here.The houses here are all big and beautiful.There are no houses on the left or behind my house. To the right of my house is a big bungalow. There is a small park across the street. When I want to walk or relax, I usually go there.I am happy with my neighborhood except for one thing: There is no hospital near my house. That sometimes causes problems for the people living here. I think there should be a hospital in my neighborhood. Two days ago, one of my neighbors had a high fever and we had to travel 30 kilometers to the nearest hospital.I like to meet new people and make friends with them. I feel very happy because t