2022-2023学年河南省洛阳市宜阳县英语九上期末调研模拟试题含解析.docx

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考生请注意：1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一局部选择题每题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二局部非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择1、you often go to school by bike? Yes, but sometimes I go by bus when it rains.A. Do B. Will C. HaveD. Are2、President of China is called Xi Dada by the net citizens in China.A. a B. an C. the D. /3、一Lisa,you speak French?一Yes, but only a little.A. need B. must C. may D. can4、After the discussion, the students asked their teacher next.A. which to doB. what to doC. how to doD. when to do5、一 Middle school students don't know much about shopping online,they?一 It's very popuar with teenagers.A. do； No B. do; Yes C. don't; NO D. don" Yes6、一The light in his room is still on. Do you know?In order to prepare for the coming exam.A. if he works hard B why he stays up so late C. why is he so busy D. when he will stop working7、一Who is your favorite singer, Mike?TF Boys. They are very boys and girls.A. proud ofB. popular withC. strict with D. worried about8、一Fve tried hard at my schoolwork but still.一Don't be sad. Sometimes losing is only a sign that you really tried.A. succeeded B. worried C. improvedD. failedSuccess comes from hard work. Lazy people can achieveA. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything Have you finished your homework yet?No, not yet. I think it'll take me half an hour.C. be friendly to other peopleavoid mistakes in understanding what people tell you4. What is important in listening to a person?A. To notice his tone, his posture and the look in his eyes.B. To listen to how he pronounces his words.C. To check if his words go well with his manner, his tone of voice and his posture.D. Don't believe what he says.5. If you follow the writer's advice, you would.A. be able to get the real meaning of people's wordsavoid any mistakes while talking with the people who envy youB. not lose real friends who say things that do not please yoube able to observe people as they are talking to youV.书面表达19、根据要求完成小作文，词数30词。（共5分）根据以下要求写一封欢迎参加新年英语晚会的邀请函。被邀请人：全体同学活动内容：演讲、英文歌曲、单词竞赛、英文电影活动时间：本周五下午3： 305： 00地点：学校礼堂参考答案I.单项选择1、A2、D3、D4、B5、B 6、B7、B8、D9、C10、AII.完形填空11、 1. A2. BC3. BD4. CD5. AA6. Cm.语法填空12、1. Howeverare losing2. killingit's3. anstudying4. worseor5. was introducedinIV.阅读理解13、 1. B2. AB3. DA14、 1. DB2. AC15、 1. CA2. CB16、 1. CD2. CB17、 1. B. A2 .BD4. C18、 1. B2. CD3. CAV.书面表达19、Hello, boys and girls. Welcome to our New Year English Party on Friday!There are many kinds of activities here, such as English speech, English songs, English words contest, and you can also see English movies. You can choose any activity you like. Pm sure you'll enjoy yourself here.Time: 3： 305： 00 Friday afternoonPlace: The school auditoriumWe9ll be waiting for you!A. another B. other C. others D. the otherII.完形填空11、Crabs（螃蟹）are very interesting creatures. If you put several of them in a bucket, the moment one of them starts crawling out, the other crabs will pull him back down. So none of the crabs ever1in getting out. They just keepstopping each other from climbing higher than the rest of them. We humans are2more like crabs than we think.We try to get even with our enemies, and ahead of our 3 But we have to realize that Hwhen we're green with envy（嫉妒 ）,we're also ripe for problems*1.Whether we admit it or not, most of us want other people to be just a little less successful than we are. Friends are always 4 about your success, as long as you're not more successful than they are ! But one of the first secrets to success is not to compare your life with others. It's strange that many of us seem to know 5 to live everybody elsefs lives but our own. Even though what happens in someone else*s life has 6 to do with ours.Successful people look at life through a telescope and see how great it can be, 7 jealous people look at life through a microscope and only see the faults and mistakes of others. Being jealous of others is just a slow way of suicide （自 杀） that will 8 both your health and happiness.You have a special 9 and personality that no one else has. So use yours the best way possible. Stop comparing yourself with others. Birds don't 10 Pigs don't climb trees. And crabs don't fly. Enjoy your own natural abilities and develop your own style.1. A. succeeds B. arrives C. checks D. givesA. hardly B. perhaps C. nearly D. still2. A. classmates B. meighbours C. friends D. familiesA. worried B. happy C. serious D. mad3. A. where B. when C. what D. howA. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything4. A. and B. or C. so D. butA. kill B. protect C. separate D. improve5. A. ability B. mermory C. skill D. thoughtA. sing B. fly C. swim D. sleepm.语法填空12、If you need to call your parents but your phone is not with you, can you remember their numbers?To remember 11 numbers is not difficult!, , because of the smartphone （智能手机）,many of us2, （lose） this ability , Chinese daily reported. Whafs more, smartphones make our skills at giving directions weak, as well as3, （kill） face-to-face communications. Even when friends are having a meal together, 4. common for most to check their phones.According to a report by Kleiner Perkins Canfield Byers9 5. American company, Chinese people spend on average 170 minutes on their smartphones daily. For students, an addiction（上瘾）to smartphones does no good for6< （study）. Research in Japan showed children who spend more than four hours a day on their phones do much worse7. （bad） in school tests than those who play with their phones for 30 minutes.It's true that the smartphone has made our lives easier. But many also think they spend too much time on it, and this is bad for their study8 . work. People are trying to change that.A new app（应用程序）named Forest，（introduce） this month. It lets users plant a seed （种子）that grows into a tree over the next 30 minutes. During the half hour, users cannot use their phones, or the tree will die.A restaurant in Los Angeles, US, gives people a 5 % discount （折扣）if they don't check their phones during a meal. Owner Mark Gold said that he hopes it gives people a way to enjoy their meal and really talk with friends and familylO, person,IV.阅读理解A13、 Print a mobile phone at home. Download a film in just one second. Amazing things like these might come true in 2019 as new technology comes into our lives.Smart screensThis year, smart screens will be big news. They use AI technology. Google Home Hub is a smart screen that people can use for everything such as looking at family photos. You can also connect your other smart devices （设备）to Home Hub through the Internet. You can turn on lights or the TV simply by speaking to Home Hub. Facebook （脸谱网）is also going to have its own smart screen called Portal. With Portal, you can video chat with your friends and family members. What's more, Portal has a camera that can follow you around. You can just put Portal on a table and walk around the room. Your chat partner will always be able to see you.5G InternetHow fast is your mobile phone network? After 3G and 4G, 5G is on the way. 5G is very fast. Its speed is about 10 to 20 times faster. You can download a whole film in just one second with 5G. This used to take a few minutes with 4G networks. More importantly, with the help of 5G, we can use the Internet of things （loT,物联网）. loT connects everyday devices to the Internet. People can control their devices from far away with loT. For example, on a hot summer day, you can turn on your air conditioning （空调）while you are on your way back home. All of these things need very fast Internet speeds, and 5G is the key.3D metal （金属）printing3D printing isn't new. It first came out in the 1990s. But it isn't commonly used in everyday life. 3D printers are expensive, each costing thousands of dollars. And they can only print plastics and other basic materials. But now, some 3D printers can print metaL And people can use 3D printing to make things like toys and jewelry. What's more, people could print electronic devices at home. This would help to save time and money. So more people might think about buying their own 3D printers.1. The passage is most probably from aA. novelB. newspaperC. detective storyD. health magazineWhich can help you if you want to video chat with your family members?A. Portal.B. loT.C. Home Hub. D. 3D printers.2. With the help of loT, you can.A. print toys and jewelryB. control devices from far awayC. download a Him in one minuteD. have much faster Internet speeds3. People might consider buying their own 3D printers mainly because they are not expensive any moreA. are commonly used in daily lifecan only print some basic materialsB. can print metal and electronic devicesThe passage is mainly aboutA. future technology of 2019B. the long history of 3D printingC. the fast mobile phone networkD. smart screens and AI technologyB14、 We learn not only different subjects at school, but also some other lessons that may change our world view.When I was in primary school, I got into a big argument （争论）with a boy in my class. I forgot what the argument was about, but I will never forget the lesson I learned that day.I thought that I was right and he was wrong, and he thought I was wrong and he was right. The teacher decided to teach us a very important lesson without criticizing （批评）both of us.She brought us to the front of the class and asked him to stand on one side of her desk and me on the other. In the middle of her was a large, round balk I could clearly see that it was black. She asked the boy what color the ball was. ''White'', he answered.I couldn*t believe it. The ball was obviously black! Another argument started between us, this time about the colorof the ball.The teacher told us to change places and then asked me what color the ball was. I answered, “White.”It was a ball with two differently colored sides, and from one side it was white. Only from my side it was black. Sometimes we need to look at problems from other person's view in order to truly understand his or her idea.L In the beginning, the writerA.didn't get along with boysB.fought with a boy in her classC.taught the boy a lessonD.had a big argument with a boyWhen the writer was in the boy's place, she changed her answer becauseA.the boy changed his answer,tooB.the ball had two differently colored sidesCshe wanted to say sorry to the boyD.the teacher said the boy was right2. From what the teacher did, we know that she was.A. wiseB. politeC. kindD. strictThe passage mainly tells us thatA. teachers shouldn't punish students B. seeing is believingC we should put ourselves in others' shoes D. nobody can always be rightC15、 The George Washington School had been standing for more than 100 years. The school building was in good shape, but behind it was an old basketball court. The court's surface had been broken and was overgrown with weeds （种子）.The fence （篱笆）around the court was too old, and parts of it lay on the ground. The basketball hoops （篮圈）were bent and rusted （生锈）.One cold day in February, Mr Garson, a biology teacher, was taking a walk during his lunch break. He passed the old basketball court. uWhat an ugly sight!” he said, in a low and sad voice. As he looked at the empty court, he imagined. In his mind, he pictured something quite different from what he actually saw.Mr Garson asked the school board for money to turn his vision into reality. In April he organized a group of community volunteers to tear up the old basketball court and take it away. Then he tried to let a local farmer bring trucks of good soil （土） free of charge, which several students spread over the field. A group of parents volunteered to build a new fence around the land. Mr Garson bought some garden tools. He also bought seeds and young plants. In May students planted tomatoes, potatoes, corn, onions, and peppers. In one place they planted some kinds of flowers that would come out through the summer and autumn.Two students checked the garden and watered it every day. On Saturdays throughout the summer, groups of students gathered to weed the garden and harvested what was ripe （成熟的） In September students enjoyed eatingfresh food from the George Washington garden for lunch. Most days there were fleshy cut flowers that it would be ready for planting again in the spring.“!” Mr Garson made a speech at the school assembly （集会）.“It proves that we can change things if we work together towards a common goal!”L What was the basketball court like when Mr Garson saw it at first?A. He passed the old basketball court.B. It was a beautiful garden.C. The fence was too old and lay on the ground.D. There are lots of plants and flowers.2. The main idea of “the second paragraph99 is he imagined something different from what he sawA. he looked at the empty courthe organized some parents and students to work on the basketball courtD in his mind, it was a good place for taking a walkWhich of the following can be the first sentence of the last paragraph?A. How nice the flowers are.B. Thank you all.C. What a beautiful sight.D How delicious the vegetables taste.3. The best title of this passage is .A. Parents volunteered to build a new fenceA new basketball courtB. A good teacherWorking together for delicious foodDOnce in a small village, there was a place known as the House of 1,000 Mirrors.A small, happy little dog learned about this place and decided to visit. When he arrived, he jumped happily up the stairs and to the doorway of the house. He looked through the doorway. His ears lifted up, and his tail wagged as fast as it could. To his great surprise, he found himself looking at 1,000 other happy little dogs with their tails wagging just as fast as his. He smiled a great smile and was answered with 1,000 great smiles that were just warm and friendly. As he left the house, he thought to himself, “This is a wonderful place. I will come back to visit often.”In this same village, another little dog, who was not quite as happy as the other one, decided to visit the house. He slowly climbed the stairs and hung his head low as he looked into the doorway. When he saw the 1,000 unfriendly-looking dogs looking back at him, he growled at them. He was scared when he saw 1,000 little dogs growling back. As he left, he thought to himself, uAll the faces in the world are mirrors of you. What kind of reflections （反映）do you see in the faces of people you meet? 1. The first dog wanted to visit the house often becauseA. he liked the mirrors there B. he made many friends thereC he felt he was welcomed there D. he got lots of knowledge thereWhy was the second dog scared when he entered the house?A. Because he didn't know there were 1,000 mirrors.B. Because he found that the dogs lo