2022-2023学年湖南省长沙市雅实、北雅、长雅三校英语九上期末质量检测试题含解析.docx

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两局部，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。I.单项选择1、一Did Tom's parents go to the meeting yesterday?-Yes,of them did, but spoke.A. each; none B. both; none C. neither; both D. both; neither2、Everyone may make mistakes in his life, but not everyone knows Finding the way to the mistakes is moreimportant than escaping from them.A. what should he do with themhow he should do with themB. how he should deal with them3 Look, Tom parents look so sad.Maybe they whafs happened.A. knew B. have known C. has known D. will know4、She usually has egg and some porridge for breakfast.A. an; the B. an; C. a; the D. a; 5、All Chinese people must work hard Chinese Dream.A. realize B. realizing C. realized D. to realize6、Lily is a very kind girl. We all love.A. you B. him C. themD. her7、When I write down what I am showing thanks to, ifs always for things that money buy.A. needn't B. shouldn't C may not D. can't8、一 is it from our school to Nianhua Bay?-About 40 minutes by coach. Wanna go?A. How longB. How far C. How soonD. How much9、 Middle school students don't need to go to school on weekends. They can go to park for fun with theirparents or friends.A. /, a B. a, a C. the, a D. a, /10> 一Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?_ We can take part in activities in any club we like.A. Neither B. Either C. Nothing D. None参考答案I.单项选择1> D2、C3、B4、B5、D6、D7、D8、B9、A10、DII.完形填空11、 1. BD2. CD3. AB4. AD5. CBm.语法填空12、 1. are2. relaxingdon*t swim3. be seentakes4. beganIV.阅读理解13、 1. CB2. AD3. C14、 1. A2. AC3. BC15、 1. DD2. D1. C2 . D.A16、 1. DA2. DB3. A18、 1. C2. AD3. BBV.书面表达19> I'm glad to tell you something about usimi bikes for free in Xuzhou. The government of Xuzhou has provided many public bikes in many areas recently. All the residents of Xuzhou can use the bike for free in many parts of our city. It will make it convenient for us to go out and travel. If you want to use the free bike, you have to get a card. Please be careful to use it and return it in time. We hope that every one of us can ride bikes as much as possible to save our energy, protect our environment and improve our life.Yours faithfullyLi LeiII.完形填空11、Peter came from a poor family.His father died when he was six.His mother had no money to send him to schooLHis mother's best friend,Mrs.Smith,felt that the boy was 1 ,and decided to give him some money so he 2 go to school.When the boy finished high school,he found a job in the city.3 soon Mrs.Smith had a serious illness.As she was dying,she asked Peter to take care of her daughter.A few years later,Peter married the girl.He loved her so much that he tried to make her 4 every day.He cooked lots of delicious food and bought all kinds of beautiful clothes for her.So she became very fat and found it 5 to walk.One day,she felt uncomfortable.She went to the hospital.The doctor 6 and told her not to eat meat,sugar,chocolate and things like that.She was afraid she might 7 the doctor's words,so she wrote all the names of the foods on a piece of paper.When she got home,she put the 8 on the table and went out.When she returned home,she found all kinds of meat,sugar,chocolate in the kitchen.Peter was busy 9 ,As soon as he sawher,he said10 ，Tve bought all the foods you wanted,dear!1. A. lazy2. A. would3. A. Though4. A. outgoing5. A. hard6. A. looked her up7. A. forget8. A. notice9. A. eating10. A. sadlyni.语法填空B. cleverB. mustB. SoB. lovelyB easyB . looked her overB. catchB. nameB. drinkingB excitedlyC. funnyC. had toC. ButC. activeC. happyC. looked for herC. rememberC. wordsC. cookingC. angrilyD. boringD. couldD. OrD happyD. comfortableD. looked at herD. followD. listD. havingD. politely12、用所给动词的正确形式填空。Every year animals all around the world take part in some wonderful journeys.Here 1. (be) the stories of two amazing animal travelersHumpback whales prefer a Slowjourney. The humpbacks, which travel overv10,000 kilometers on their journey from Alaska to Hawaii, swim at a 2. (relax) speed of about 1.6 kilometers an hour. Although Aey3. (not swim) fast, humpback Whales travel farther than any other kinds of whale.Every August a fantastic sight can4. (see) in the skies above Ontario and Montreal-millions of amazing Monarch butterflies beginning their 4,000-kilometer journey from Canada to Central Mexico. In fact, the journey, which 5, (take) about 3 months, is longer than the average life of the butterfly. Finally many of the butterflies reaching their Anal place are the great grandchildren or even the great great grandchildren of the butterflies who 6 (begin) the journey in Mexico the year before.IV,阅读理解A13、 Do you have a good sense of direction? If not, please take with you a compass. But if you forget to take a compass, you can still find your way during the trip.Suppose you are hiking with your family somewhere in the mountain in Dan Xia Mountain, you need to find the direction of south to find your way back. But none of your family members can read the map and actually knows where the family is. Never mind. The sun is shining and it's still morning. If you don't know the exact time, you can still And out where south is, but you'll need to be patient.Find a straight stick and put it in the ground in a place where you can mark its shadow.Try to put the stick as vertically (垂直)as you can. You can check this by making a simple plumb line (铅锤线)with a piece of string (绳子)and weight. You haven*t got any string? Ok, use a thread from your clothes with a button tied at the end to act as a weight.After the stick is put vertically, you can see its shadow on the ground. Mark the end of the shadow.Wait about half an hour and mark the end of the shadow again.Keep doing this until you have made several marks.The mark nearest the stick will show the shortest shadow when it is midday, because at that time the sun is highest in the sky and pointing to the exact south.©Pick a point in the distance along the line between the shortest shadow and the stick. That point is south of where you are.Now you can turn the map, like you did before, and find which way you should choose for traveling.1. To find the direction, we ought to be patient probably because .A. it is not easy to find a proper stickB. it is not easy to put the stick verticallyC. it takes hours to make the marksD. it takes hours to make a plumb line.2 The passage would probably be most helpful to A. those who draw mapsB.thosewho get lostC. those who make compassesD.thosewho likes making marks3. According to the passage, which of the following are needed to find the direction of south?It is a fine day and the sun is shining brightly.You are travelling with your family.You have a straight stick, a piece of string and a button.You mark the shadow every half an hour .You check the marks on the stick.A.B.C.D.4. The author tells us how to find the direction of south by .A.telling an interesting storyB.doing an experiment himselfC.testing an idea by reasoningD.introducing a useful method5. In which of the following columns （栏目）can you find the article?A.Family LifeB.National GeographyC.Experience SharingD.Science FictionB14、Report CardName: James SmithTime: January 24th, 2015SubjectsGradesComments（评语）EnglishB+Your reading and writing are good. But you have a strong accent（ 口 音）,so you are not good at speaking. And you do not put much effort into this subject. If you work hard, you can get a better grade in this subject.PhysicsA+You are good at this subject. You are hard-working. I am glad that you do best in this subject.MathCYou like this subject. But you are not good at this subject because you are a little lazy. It is disappointing. You can do better if you try your best.MusicBIt is a happy thing to hear you play the piano. You are crazy about music. Although you like this subject best, your accent has a bad influence on your singing.1. The Report Card is from.A. Jamefs schoolB. Jame*s parentsC. Jame*s friend2. James got the best grade inA. physicsB. mathC. English3. Why did NOT James get the best grade in music?A He was a little lazy.B. He didn't play the piano well.C. He had a strong accent.4. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?A. James doesn't like math.B. James studies hard in physics.C. James* speaking is good.5. From this passage, we know thatA. James is a bad student.B. James had the exams on January 24th.C. studying hard can make one get good grades.C15、Have you ever heard of Stonehenge（ 巨石阵 ）? These ancient huge stones have been standing on the Salisbury Plains（索尔兹伯平原）in England for thousands of years. Who build Stonehenge? Some people said that the ancient Greeks built it. Some people said that it was a site where UFO landed. It?s still a mystery.However, it is clear that the first stones arrived at Stonehenge around the same time as the ancient Egyptians were building the pyramids. These stones can only be found in South Wales, nearly 150 miles away. It was a huge job to move these stones far from Wales because originally there were about 80 of them here at Stonehenge. And each of thestone weighs about forty tons. To move one of these forty-ton stones, we need at least 150 people.However, building Stonehenge was much more difficult. It is not just simply one stone piled on to top of another, they're joined together.Though many of the stones have fallen, Stonehenge still attracts nearly five thousand tourists every day. And after nearly 5000 years Stonehenge is still standing. It is sure that Stonehenge has something to do with the summer and winter solstices （夏至日/冬至日） Nature may well know all the answers, but science has yet to prove its theories. It seems Stonehenge isn't ready to tell all its secrets yetHow did ancient people move these huge stones to the plain?A. By air. B. By ship. C. By labor D. UnknownWhich of the following statement is true?A. The scientists have already solved all the problems about Stonehenge.B. It is easier to build Stonehenge than to transport there huge stones.C. Some aliens build Stonehenge as a site to land their UFO.D. Stonehenge showed the summer and winter solstices to ancient people.1. Which is the best title for the passage?A. An Egyptian Mystery. B. The Building of Stonehenge.C Answer of Nature. D StonehengeAn Ancient Secret.D16、 When you sleep somewhere elselike at a summer camp or a friend's house, you know you're in for a fun time. It can be exciting to get away from the same old bed in the same old room in the same old house. But fun as this is, for some kids being away from home can be scary and sad. It's called being homesick.Homesick means you are upset, sad, and maybe scared. But don't feel surprised. A lot of people get homesick, even grown-ups. When you're used to having certain people around you, it can be scary when they are gone. When you are dealing with other problems, you will feel homesick, too. Some kids may feel more homesick than usual if their parents get divorced（离婚）or if someone they loved has recently died.Here are some ideas to help you feel less homesick.Bring a little bit of home with you. If you're going away from home, bring your pillow or pictures of the people you will be apart from and look at them any time you want.Keep busy. The more fun things you do, the less time you'll have to feel homesick. So try to join in activities wherever you are.Stay in touch. You can make a plan for when you will call your mum or dad. You can also send e-mails or text messages to keep in touch with family and friends. When you do get in touch with someone, make sure to talk about the fun thingsyou're doing!Talk to someone where you are. Maybe you can tell a friend that you feel homesick. He or she might have some ideas to help you feel better.1. How many ideas are given to help you feel less homesick in the passage ?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.2. What should you talk about in order to feel less homesick?A. Your future plan.B. The past things.C. Your difficulties.D. The interesting things.3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Some kids can get homesick, but grown-ups never.B. Joining in more activities may make you feel less homesick.C. Someone may feel homesick when one of his family members dies.D. Bringing along some things from home may be helpful for feeling less homesick.E17、When do you think of a forest, what do you see? Just trees? Or do you see many other things, such as singing birds, colorful plants and wild flowers?The forest is a whole world of its own. It is full of many different living things（生物）.But even though they are all different, they have one thing in common: they all need each other in order to live on .The trees feed the forest “people” by making food in their leaves; by using sunlight to join water and minerals（矿物）from the soil and air. Their deep network of roots joins the soil together and stops it from dying out, making it possible for living things to live in it. Human beings（人类）are like the living things in the forest. We need one another in order to live. We need the farmers to grow our food, railroad and truck drivers to bring it to our shops and clerks（售货员）to sell it to us. We need people to prepare our food and cook it and others to take our waste things away. Then, of course, we need doctors, nurses, government leaders, mailmen, telephone operators, and many others.We also need other human beings in another way. We need people for friendship, to talk over our problems, exchange ideas. Think how lonely and unhappy you would be if you lived all alone.Life is a matter of giving and taking. We need to help other people as much as we need other people to help us. Think what a good feeling you have when you have done something for someone else. You know, being a volunteer is so great! 根据材料内容选择最正确答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1. According to the text, different things live onA. the leaves of the trees B. water and mineralsC. the soil and air D. each otherHow do the water and minerals join from the soil and air?.A. By using sunlightBy making foodB. By the deep network of rootsBy working together3 According to the writer, human beings needA. doctors B. truck driverC. farmers D. all of the aboveWhat do you feel when you have done something for someone else?A. sad B. happyC. nervous D. excitedS. According to the passage, everyone needsA. friends B. fruitC. vegetables D. foodF18、Fangfang: Good morning, Betty.Betty: Good morning, Fangfang.Fa