2022-2023学年贵州省黔东南州名校九年级英语第一学期期末达标检测模拟试题含解析.docx

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的考前须知，按规定答题。I.单项选择1> I am very interested in this maths problem. Can you show me?A. what to work it outB. what to work out itC. how to work it out D. how to work out it3 、 -I hear there will be talk on teenage problems next Monday.-Do you mean talk our teacher asked us to listen to?A. the; a B. a; the C. the; an D. an; the3、一If you haven't finished the book, you can renew it.OK. I will.A. read B. to read C. reads D. reading4 Good news! We will have a holiday.I've heard of it. But it's coming inA. three days; three days5 timeB. three days' three days'C three-day; three days D. three days; three-day time5、 The film Operation Red Sea a lot of praise since its first show months ago.A. wins B. win C. will win D. has won6、一Have you seen the movie Forever Young?一Yes. I the movie with my friend last night.A. watch B. watched C. watches D. have watched7、Smoking can lung cancer. You had better give it up.A. work on B. lead to C. take away D. put out8、Li Ming is an active boy student and he always tries his best to make his life colorful though he is in Grade 9. The table below shows that he spends minutes on after-class activities every week.Li Ming's After-class ActivitiesWeekdaysWeekendsReading booksRiding a bikeRunningBall games50 minutes100 minutes20 minutes/day30 minutes/dayI.单项选择1、c2、B3、D4、C5、D6、B7、B8、A9、A10、DII.完形填空11、 1. B2. C3. A4. D5. B6. C7. A8. D9. B10. CH. A12. Dm.语法填空12、1. importance2. is considered3. reported4. fifths5. . worrying/worried6. asleep7. To solve8. less9. takinghelpfulIV.阅读理解13、 1. A2. C3.B4. D1. D2. CA3. DD14、 1. AC2. CC3. A16、 1. A2. CC3. D17> 1. He was walking in a park.2. A young man.3. Yes, it was.4. No, he didn'tGoethe18、 1. C. A2 .AV.书面表达19、 My name is Susan. There are too many rules in my family. I have to clean the room every day. I am not allowed to play computer games in my free time. I can't go out on school nights. I must go to bed by 10 pm. I think my parents are too strict with me. Sometimes I feel bored, but I understand they really love me. I communicate with my parents as much as possible, sharing my happiness and sadness with them. And I often help them do housework. These are my good ways to get on well with them.A. 250 B. 850 C. 6009、-Excuse me, haven't you learned the rules? Drivers can't go when the light is yellow .-Sorry, we won't do that again.A. trafficB. foodC. medicine D. education10、When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life a group of people have in common.A. whatB. who C. where D. thatII.完形填空11、With a determined （坚定的）look on his face, Chicago、Michael McCarthy held on to banister （扶手）and 1to the top of the Willis Tower not long ago. The Tower stands 1,451 feet （442 meters） tall, the highest building in theUS.As he got to the last step, McCarthy 2 fell down, but that didn't stop him. The 14-year-old boy Hnally finished climbing the 2,109 steps and arrived at the top J where he 3 cheers from many people. “I just want to show people that if a kid with no 4 can do it, anyone can do it,“ McCarthy said.McCarthy, who was born without legs, has to wear prosthetic legs （假肢）and use a stick to walk. But McCarthy has a strong heart. He 5 having a disability should not stop anyone from achieving his or her success. He has been in a special school 6 he was four. When he decided to climb the Willis Tower, his teacher, Jeff Kohn, was 7 by his determination and offered to help train him. They spent more than ten hours practising climbing8 and keeping balance with the prosthetics and sticks on the steps every day. "It seems that he never knows how9it is. Sometimes I was so tired that I asked him to rest for a day," said Kohn. “But he said he was still full of 10 and wanted more exercise/9Kohn always walked with McCarthy for the climb. UI saw the last 10 floors, he went faster/9 said Kohn. “He is the strongest sportsman Fve ever 11McCarthy said he was proud of himself and that the tower now holds a special 12 "When I'm older, Fil point tothe building and say 'Look at this building'." he said.1. A. flew2. A. hardly3. A. enjoyed4. A. arms5. A. promises6. A. as7. A. moved8. climbedB. seldomB neededB feetB. believesB. untilB pleasedC. reachedC. almostC. madeC. fingersC. announcesC. sinceC. invitedD. jumpedD. finallyD. keptD. legsD. realizesD. BeforeD. frightened8. A. hills9. A. hills10. A. different10.A. advantages B.A. trained12.hlA. feeling语法填空housesC.towersD.stairsdifHeultC.excitingD.interestingcourageC.energyD.excitementheardC.foundD.chosenactivityC.resultD.meaning12、阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。People spend almost a third of their lives doing one thing-sleeping. Every year, there is a day for people around the world to celebrate thel. (important) of good and healthy sleep-World Sleep Day.Sleep is like food for the brain. Healthy sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. People of different ages need different amounts of sleep. It is said that eight hours per night2, (consider) the average amount of sleep. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night However, last year, the China Youth and Children Research Center 3. (report) that about four4< (five) of middle school students didn't get enough sleep. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep (worry) about their schoolwork and can" fall 62 (sleep) quickly. A lack (缺乏)of sleep can greatly affect (影响)a person's life. Students who don't get enough sleep may get poor grades. They cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports.7 (solve) this kind of problem, scientists advise that students should have8 (little) schoolwork and more time to sleep. There are some other ways to help people get enough sleep, such as 9 (take) a 20-minute nap (午睡)during the day, trying to go to sleep earlier and so on . Good sleeping habits are also 10. (help). For example, try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during the day.IV.阅读理解A13、In the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts and the worst guests in the world. They're not really bad guests, but because the guest-host relationship in China is much different than in some western counties, it appears they are not nice guests. And western guests sometimes look rude (粗鲁的)in the eyes of Chinese guests.In China, guests are almost like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese person's home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west, generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to the hosfs way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest.My wife's mother, a very kind elderly Chinese lady, doesn't smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house, as a non-smoker, I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly, but I must realize that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that. In most North America homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in their house. At the very least, you could ask, “Is it OK if I smoke?” “But, don't be surprised if they say, "No, you can't smoke." In our culture, if you smoke in their home, you are a bad guest, but if they don't allow you to smoke in their house, they are not a rude guest.Guests in China also have special habits. Some western people may not adapt to these habits very soon. Thankfully my wife is Chinese, so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However, giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country. So, if you invite international guests to your home, don" be too surprised if they don't bring you a gift.In China, you probably won't need to change the guest-host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host, and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. If western hosts invite you to their house, try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected.1. Many foreigners think that Chinese hosts are the in the world.A. bestB. worstC. most natural D. most difHeultIf the writer's guests want to smoke in his house, what will he probably say?A. It's OK if you smoke here.B. Let's smoke together.C. Sorry, you can9t smoke here.D. Smoking is a bad habit.2. What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “adapt to“ in the passage?A. think back to B. get used to C. look forward to D. keep close toWhat is the main idea of this passage?A. Foreigners should learn from Chinese.B. Hosts must do things in the guesfs way.C. Western hosts are always nice to guests.D. People should understand cultural differences.B14、In one way, it may be thought that failure （失败）is a part of life. In another, failure may be regarded as a step towards success.The ''spider-story'' is often told as an example of this. Robert Bruce, leader of the Scots in the 13th century, was hiding in a hole on a hill from the English. He watched a spider（蜘蛛）making a web. Bruce is said to have got confidence from this and to have gone on to beat the English. Edison, too, the inventor of the light bulb（电灯泡），made hundreds of models that failed before he found the right way to make one.So what? First, always think about your failure. What caused it? Were you in high spirTt then? What can you change so that things will go right the next time?Second, is the goal（目标）you are trying to reach the right one? Try to do some thinking about what your real goals may be. Think about this question: "If I am successful in this, where will it get me?” This may help to prevent failure in the things you shouldn't be doing anyway.The third thing to remember about failure is that it's a part of life. Learn to “live with yourselP even though you may have failed. Remember, nYou can't win them all. u.（1、题 1） Robert Bruce was mentioned in the passage to show that .A. people who fail are not lonelyanimals can help people sometimesB. nature will help us if we are hard-workingD confidence is important for one to be successful1 . （J、题 2） Edison*s example shows us that.A. he liked to do other kinds of workhe invented many kinds of light bulbsC failure may be a way towards successD he was a man of many important inventions3.（d、题 3） If you are not sure about what success will get you, you'd better .A. change your goal B. go on with your goalnot care for that D. work even harder on your goal4 .（小题 4） It can be learned from the passage that .A. one should try not to failone's failure is another's successB. one should take failures seriouslyone should learn lessons from failures5 .（、题 5） This passage is mainly about.A two great mentwo sides of failureB. ways to keep away from failurethe right attitude（态度）towards failureC15、Whafs going to happen in the future? Will robots control our planet? Will computers become smarter than us? Not likely. But here are some things that scientists say are most likely to happen in 10 to 30 years from now, according to theBBC.Digital moneyWe used to pay with cash（现金）for everything we bought. Now when we use a credit card（信用卡）to shop online, money is spent without us seeing it. That means we are already using digital money. Using a card is much easier than searching our pockets for change. It is also safer than carrying a lot of cash.When ATM cards were first introduced, they were not accepted everywhere. But now it's hard to live without them. It's reported that people in Sweden completely stopped using cash last year, and the US might be next.Bionic（仿生的）eyeIt's no longer something only in a science fiction movie. People who are blind may have a chance to get their sight back-by wearing bionic eyes.A blind eye can no longer sense light, but a bionic eye can use a camera to “see” the environment and send data（数据）to the mind. Now the bionic eye only allows patients to see lights and unclear shapes. A high resolution（高清的）image could be just a few years away.Self-driving carsUnlike a human driver, a self-driving car won't get distracted（分神）by a phone call, the radio or something outside the window. Sensors（探测器）and cameras on the car would allow it to stick strictly to the rules of the road and keep a safe distance from other cars. This would greatly reduce the number of road accidents. You could even take a nap while the car drives itself. In the future, driver-less cars would be widely accepted.1. has stopped using cash completely.A SwedenB. ATMC. BBCD. AmericaWhat does the writer mainly tell us about digital money?A. We use digital money to shop online without paying money.B. Digital money is most likely to be used instead of cash.C. Using cash is easier and safer than a credit card.D ATM cards arc always popular.2. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Bionic eyes only appear in the science fiction film.B. Human drivers won't get distracted by something outside.C. The blind wearing bionic eyes may see clearly in the future.D There will be no road accident at all if self-driving cars are used.3. From the report, we can learn some information aboutA. culture and ArtB. industry and farmingC. science and technologyD. traffic and journeyWhich of the following can be predicted(预狈(J) from the passage?A. There would be a number of self-driving cars on the roadThe blind could use cameras to see things around.B. We would live a hard life with digital money.C. Robots would control the world.D16> Mrs. Weeks was reading a newspaper story to her class. The story said: Were you ever in a hospital when you were small? How did you feel? The doctors in Children's Hospital are asking for money for children's toys. Some children in the hospital must stay in bed for many weeks, so toys are needed to keep these sick children happy and quiet. Money for them can be sent to the hospital.After Mrs. Weeks read the story, she said, “This story gave me an idea.”“You want us to bring some money for the toys.”"We could bring some of our own toys for the children in the hospital, “said the boys and girls one after another“Well, your ideas would be nice, ” Mrs. Weeks said, "but mine is different.”“We could make some toys, " shouted one of them.Mrs. Weeks smiled. “Do you think you could make toys?” she asked.“Yes, yes, " the whole class answered.“Great! Lefs begin to make toys tomorrow, 9,said Mrs. Weeks.On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Weeks took the children to the hospital with the toys made by her students. The children in the hospital felt very happy to see the toys. The children in the class felt happy, t