2022年广东省肇庆端州区七校联考九年级英语第一学期期末学业水平测试模拟试题含解析.docx

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考生请注意：1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一局部选择题每题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二局部非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择1、You to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.A. needn't to comeB. don,t need comeC. don't need coming D. needn't come4 、 I my cousins since 2016.1 miss them very much.A. don't see B. didn't see C. wonl see D. haven't seen3、一How is Jack now?一I hear that the manager him a good job, but he refused it.A. showed B. offered C. passed D. paid4、 Lucy has been invited to the party, but she not come. She is not certain whether her mother will allow her to.A. wouldB. mightC. mustD. need5、We pick up the rubbish and keep the environment clean.A. may B. can C. should D. could6、一Whose shoes are?They are.A. these; Li Lin,sB. those; Li LinC. that; Li Lin D. this; Li Lin's7、 We must firstly keep ourselves when we go travelling.A. safe B. serious C. smooth D. special-Ifs very kind of you to help me. Thank you very much.A. Thank youB. Don*t thank meC. Sorry to help you little D. You are welcome9、Pll be away on holiday. Would you mind my pet dog?-Not at alL.A. look at; Tve no timeB. to look up; Td rather notC. looked for; You can leave D. looking a代er; I'd be glad to10、 It's nice to see you again. We each other for a long time.参考答案I.单项选择1、D2、D3、B4、B5、C6、A7、A8、D9、D10、BII.完形填空11、 1. AD2. CA3. B6.B7. CA8. BDm.语法填空12、1. However2. to getme3. thewaiting6.on 7. were8 unhappily9. friendssurprisedIV.阅读理解13、 1. C2. CB3. CB14、 1. AB2. D1. D2. CD3. B16、 1. B2. BA3. BC17、 1. AC2. CB3. B18、L B2. DC3. ABV.书面表达19、例文In ancient China, there was a farmer. Though he worked on his farm, his harvest could only support his own life.The farmer wanted to change his life, but he was too lazy to work hard every day.One day, something amazing happened. The farmer was working on the farm. Suddenly, he heard a strange noise. He looked around and saw a little hare under a tree stump. It ran too fast so it bumped into the tree stump and died. The farmer was very happy, and he took the rabbit home and cooked a big meal. From then on, he didn't work any more. He waited near the tree stump for hares day after day until he died. Obviously, he was not so lucky. Moreover, because nobody took care of the crops in the field, they all died.This story tells us we should not always follow the past experience, we should fix new problems with new ways. Also, it warned us never to expect to gain without working.A. didn9t seeB. haven9t seen C. won't see D. didn't seeII.完形填空11、 The umbrella is a very common object. It keeps the and the sun off the people. Most umbrellas can be folded up (折叠)so it is 2 to carry them.However, the umbrella has not always been as 3 as it is now. In the past, it was a symbol of importance. Some African countries still use umbrella in this 4 Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or important person.Umbrellas are very old. People in different parts of the world began to 5 umbrellas at different times. The Chinese had the more than 3000 years ago. From there, umbrellas 6 to India and Egypt. In Greece and Rome, _ 7 wouldn't use them. They believed umbrellas were only for women.England was 8, the first country in Europe where common people used umbrellas against rain. The weather is very 9 and umbrellas are very useful.Everybody uses umbrellas today. The next time you 10 one, thinking that for centuries only great men andwomen used them , you'll feel you are important people, too.1. A. rain2. A. lovely3. A. light4. A. way5. A. discover6. A. walked7. A. children8. A. probably9. A. sunny10. A. sellm.语法填空12、B. cloudB. cheapB. heavyB. sizeB. useB. traveledB. parentsB. alreadyB. rainyB. returnC. airC. hardC. commonC. reasonC. examineC rodeC. menC. suddenlyC. A. snowyC. borrowD waterD. easyD. specialD. placeD. discussD. flewD. womenD. immediatelyD. windyD. carry二、语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未给词的限填一词。I used to be strongly against telling lies. I can't stand (忍受)lies. L , a white lie changed my idea.Several days ago, I invited some friends 2. (get) together at a bar to celebrate my birthday. They promised to meet 3, at 5 p.m. When that day came, I got to 4. bar early. To my disappointment (失'望),only one friend arrived by 4:50 p.m. Did they forget my birthday? I had to keep5. (wait) for them. Most of them said that they were 6. the way whilesome said they were still at home. I realized that they wouldn't come on time. At 5 pm, there 7. (be) just three peoplewith me. I sat on my chair 8. (happy). How could they do this to me? They didn't care about me! I got so angry that I decided to leave. But just at that moment, a group of my 9. （friend） came into the room with a big cake in their hands, singing “Happy birthday to you”. I was solO. （surprise）, Ever since then, I didn't hate telling white lies anymore.IV.阅读理解A13、Do you know why different animals or pests （昆虫）have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.Some birds like eating locusts （蝗虫），but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes,locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.If you study the animal life, you'll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters （猎人）.This is because they have the colors much like the trees.Have you ever noticed an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid （液 体）when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over （散开）,its enemies （敌人）cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.1. From the passage we learn that locustsare small animalsA. are easily found by birdschange their colors to protect themselves2. How can pests with different colors from plants keep out of danger?A. They run away quickly.B. They have the colors much like their enemies.C. They hide themselves by day and appear at nightWhat does the underline phraseucropsmean?A.灌木丛 B.庄稼 C.水草Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. Bears and lions can keep safe because their colors are like the treesSome pests can't change their colors with the crops.B. The kind of fish can live up to now because its black liquid can kill its enemies.3. Which is the best title for this passage?A. The Change of Colors for Animals and PestsThe Main Use of Colors for Animals and PestsC. Colors of Different Animals and PestsThe girPs grandma made it.A. The girl got it at the age of three.B. The yarn is the color of bluebells.C. The cat uses it for the kittens.2. The word “kitten-in this poem most probably meansA. a kind of foodB. a baby catC. a kind of drinkD. a bed for a babyWhy has the girl given the sweater away?A. The girl wants her grandma to make a new sweater.B. The girl will no longer like the sweater.C. The girl likes her new jacket better than the sweater.D The girl is too big for the sweaterc15、 Most people may think that people who write computer code （代码）must be good at Maths and logical （逻 辑的）thinking. However, people who write computer code say that creativity is also important for writting code.Software developers （开发者）in the USA have created a game called Osmo Coding Jam. The game is designed to help children use the creative side of their minds when learning to code. Children can play the game on iPads.Tanya Dodge is the mother of two children who play the game. According to her, these activities give her children important skills for the future. "It's an analytical （分析的）skill,said Dodge.But the developers believe writing code is not just an analytical skill. uWe want to explore the creative side of coding that I think is often not as explored/9 said Felix Hu, an Osmo engineer. Hu added, "The coolest part is that we're teaching kids how to be creative with code and thafs a really important thing that kids should get comfortable with because coding is creative.”Hu also sees many parents who feel that software code is a second language that children need to learn to succeed in future jobs. Tanya Dodge agrees. She said, “1 think you're going to have to understand the idea of coding will work well in the future." Hu also explains that very often kids grow up not understanding how a computer works. He says by breaking it down to a lower level, kids can understand that the computer isn't as smart as they think it is.1. What is Osmo Coding Jam designed for?A.Training kids9 logical thinking.B.Helping kids learn to code fast.C.Helping children learn Maths well.D.Helping kids become more creative.2. What does Tanya Dodge think of Osmo Coding Jam?A.It needs to be improved.B.It can help kids play well.C.It is of great help to today's kids.D.It is not perfect in training kids' analytical skills.3. What can we learn from the passage?A. If someone doesn't learn Maths well, he or she can't write code.B. Creativity comes from writing code in daily life.C. Writing code is just a skill which helps kids to analyze things well.D. A lot of parents agree that software code will be useful for their kids' future jobs.4. The writer wrote this passageA. to tell how to learn to code wellB. to tell about a new game for kidsC. to encourage kids to learn to study wellD. to show the importance of creativityD16、 Buying clothes in a busy shop can be a bad thing. But shopping online can be a bit hit-and-miss. Sometimes youcan't find what you like. So shopping online is not an easy thing. This has led to a number of companies9 owners to comeup with a new idea-interactive mirrors（互动试衣镜）in shops that let you try on different clothes with different colors and patterns（样式）without putting on or taking off by yourself.Now the scientists have made the latest interactive mirrors in the USA. The interactive mirror uses a new kind of technique（技术）to show how clothes will fit. It was founded by a person named Salvador Nissi Vilcovsky who wasfrom California. There is a little device（装置）like a computer behind the mirror. First, we should store kinds of clothes including colors and patterns in the mirror. Then, when the customers stand in front of the mirror, the shop assistant only uses hand gestures. Through the gestures, there will be different kinds of pictures in the mirror. The pictures show the right customer in different clothes without any changing. The shop assistant can change different colors, patterns and sizes, and the smart mirror will remember top two best choices, so the customer can compare and contrast. It also lets people see clothes from different angles（角度）without straining（用力拉）their neck or using a wall of mirrors. In 2014, the technology was introduced into Neiman Marcus stores in San Francisco, and later, Texas. It was widely welcomed by the shop owners and the customers. Maybe, we can see one of these interactive mirrors in a shop in China in the near future.根据短文所提供的信息选择最正确答案If we stand in front of an interactive mirror, we should to see which sweater fits us best.A. put on different clothes B. use hand gestures C. strain our neckThe underlined word hit-and-miss in the passage means “" in Chinese.A.合适的 B.错过的 C.碰巧的According to the passage, Picture can show the picture in the interactive mirror.Which of the following is TRUE?A. The interactive mirrors are the same as mirrors at both the usage（使用）and the structure（结构）.B. We don't have to try on the clothes to decide which on is the most suitable because of the interactive mirrors.C. The interactive mirrors have been put into use all around the world.1. From the passage, can be the best title.A. The Development of the ShopsStrange Invention Changed the USAC. the Interactive Mirrors Go into Our Life17、When your school doesn't have a bus, and you live too far away to walk? How do you go to school? “Let's carpool! ”most US middle school students will get that cool idea. Carpooling is a group of people sharing the responsibility（责任）of driving to school in the morning. There are usually four or five kids in a carpool and their parents take turns driving the kids in their cars.lt might be the kids9 first experience with real teamwork. Teamwork is really important in the carpool because nobody wants to make everyone else late. It's a great lesson in resposibility.Carpooling is coming into fashion everywhere now. You can find lots of informations of carpooling on the internet. Carpooling is cool! Why?It's good for the environment. In today's culture of everyone needing to try their best to protect our environment, carpooling is one of the best ways. By taking 3 cars off the road, the pollution can be cut a little. Take that over a town, a city, a state, a country and think about how much less pollution is going to be in the air over the course of even one year. Gas（汽油）now is much more expensive than it used to and if you need to watch the cents（美分），then it's possible that carpooling could be the answer to your prayers. Even if you have to use your car once a week instead of two, thafs one round trip of gas you're saving. So carpooling helps you save money.Carpooling is a great way of getting to know people better. If you're carpooling grade school kids, then you'H find that slowly you'll get to know your child's peers（同龄人）and friends better. It's a great opportunity to meet people while saving the environment and your money.1. The word “carpool” means.A.合伙用车 B.共同租车 C.让人搭车One of drives the car in a carpool of middle school students.A. their teachers B. the students C. their parentsIf you carpool with two persons to work every day,will be taken off the road every day.A. no car B. one car C. two carsThere are advantages of carpooling mentioned in this passage.A. three B. four C. fiveWe can know from the passage that carpooling.A. is much more convenient than taking the school bus.B. can help you save the money because you use your car less.C. isn't a good means to understand people better.F18、Stanley, as a son of a very poor farmer, left school early and went to work in a factory, for education was for the rich then. So, the world became his school. With great interest, he read everything he could, listened to the town elders and learned about the world beyond his hometown. "There's so much to learn/9 he'd say. Though we're born stupid, only the stupid remain that way." He decided tha