2022年河北省辛集市九年级英语第一学期期末经典试题含解析.docx

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考前须知.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.1 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.2 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.3 .作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.4 .如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.I.单项选择1、good advice she provided! It did help me a lot!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What2、 一You look unhappy. Whafs wrong?No one me when I was in America. Maybe they all forgot me.A. phoned B. phones C. has phoned D. had phoned3、Stephanie wears coat white buttons every Friday in winter.A. an ugly loose cotton; with B. a loose ugly cotton; hasa loose ugly cotton; with D. an ugly cotton loose; has4、When will car race begin-Pm not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe week after nextA. a; the B. an; the C. the; a D. the; the5、一How are you going to improve this term?一Work harder than last term.A. ourselves B. myself C. himself D. yourself6、Mike visited his teacher with his classmatesA. last Sunday B. on Sunday C. every Sunday D. next Sunday7、This year our school is than it was last year.A. much more beautiful B. much beautifulC. the most beautiful D. beautiful8、一 Do you think there are aliens?Pm afraid not. A Practice makes perfect B. To see is to believe C. Do as Romans do9、- What should I do, doctor?-healthy, you should take exercise more and eat meat less.A. Keep B. KeepingThey have been best friends and lived close.2. How long has the writer spent with her friend?A. For 5 years B. For 6 yearsC. For 10 years D. For 17 years3. Which of the following words has the same meaning of “figure out”?A. Guess B. Look for C. Understand D. Point outWhat can we learn from the passage?A. The writer still lives in her own country.B. They got to know each other in their childhood.C. The writer felt tired of looking after her children.D. It's common that the writer never quarreled with her friends.V .书面表达19、题目“持之以恒，方得始。”坚持是一种可贵的品格。生活中想要做成任何一件事情，都需要持之以恒的精神。某英文网站正在开展以“坚持”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿。谈淡你在初中生活 中坚持的一件事（爱好，习惯）,你是怎样做的，以及你的感受。提示词语：keep, practice, difficult, give up, proud提示问题：1. What did you do?2. How do you feel?It s important for us to keep trying to achieve our goals. 参考答案I.单项选择 1、D2、A3、A4、D5、D6、A7、A8、B9、C10、BIL完形填空11、 1. C2. AA3. DA4. CD5. AC6. Bm.语法填空12、1. howdevelopment2. environmentalkinds / forms3. throwingreduce4. hardlycreative5. herselfinspirationIV.阅读理解1. D2 . D.A13、 1. B2. D 3.C4. A1. B2. CC3. AB16、 1. BD2. CC3. A17、 1. C2. D3.B4. C18、 1. A2. DC3. BV.书面表达19、It's important for us to keep trying to achieve our goals.I love running and I have kept running for three years.When I was in Grade 7, I was not good at sports and running was always my headache.I often failed in my running test.In order to catch up with my classmates 9 I began to practice running every day after schooLSometimes, I was so tired that I really wanted to give up.But I kept telling myself that I could make it.No matter what kind of difficulties I faced, I tried my best to keep running.Now I do much better in running and I'm very proud of myself.1 feel more confident and I'm ready for any challenges in the future.C. To keep D. Kept10、一Do you have Jay9s CDs?Sorry, they are. But well get some more next week because theyA. sold well; are on sale B. sold out; sell well C. selling well; sell wellIL完形填空11、 You want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leaving soon? But 1! You'd better not. Ifa policeman sees you, youUl have to pay a fine （罚款）.New traffic laws say that 2 people cross the street when the light is red, they can be fined as much as 50 yuan.Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have more cars than ever.Drivers and pedestrians （彳亍人）must work together to make the streets much 3The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have to slow down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must 4 to let them pass.There are 5 for bus drivers, too. If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls while6. they can be fined. Buses that carry too many people are also against（违反）the law.Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law. They must cross streets at crosswalks. Also, they 7 climb over the fences （栅栏）along streets.Do you ride a bike to school? It's not a good idea to 8 classmates on the back. You could be fined 50 yuan.And stay in the right way when you're riding. The big roads are 9 cars and buses.If you see a terrible accident, tell the police. And don't be 10 to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Don" worry about money. The new law says that policemen must take care of them even if they can't paym.语法填空right away.1.A.hurryB.lookC.waitD.listen2.A.ifB.whenC.soD.though3.A.saferB.happierC.lighterD.slower4.A.likeB.goC.turnD.stop5.A.rulesB.articlesC.lettersD.exercises6.A.to driveB.driveC.drivingD.drives7.A.canB.couldC.shouldD.shouldn't8.A.carryB.takeC.bringD.move9.A.inB.onC.forD.at10.A.happyB.afraidC.sadD.great12、A： Li Ping, have you seen the science fiction film wThe Wandering Earth"（流浪地球）recently?B： Yes, I have. I saw it during the Spring Festival.A： It was reported that the film was great. What does it tell about?B： It tells a story about L humans, threatened （威胁）by a dying and swelling sun, build very large engines to push the planet out of the solar system, starting a centuries-long journey in search of a new sun.A： You mean our earth is in great danger and we should try to save it, right?B： Yes, quite right. As we all know, with the 2, of modern agriculture and industry, more and more pollution is produced. We all should have a strong sense of 3, protection. Or we humans won't find places to live in.A： Sure. But in your opinion, what 4. of pollution are there?B： There are many. The most important ones are water, air and land pollution.A： Can you tell me what caused water pollution and how we should solve these problems?B： As we can see, people are 52 litter into the river and factories are putting waste into the river, so water is polluted.I think we should require our government to close down those factories and call on people to clean up the river and6. every kind of pollution.A： Do you have any ideas for solving the air pollution?B： Well, to cut down air pollution, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving. Of course, riding a bike is also a good choice. It's good for health and it 7. costs anything!A： What else can we do to help save the earth?B： Nothing is waste if we have a 8. mind. We can put those things we don't need to good use. We can rethink, reuse and recycle them!A： Any good examples to share with me?B： We can learn from Amy Hays, a most unusual woman in the UK. She lives in a house that she built 9, out of rubbish. Jessica Wong from Hong Kong made handbags by using old clothes, especially old jeans. Both of them are good at recycling and they are a（n） 10. to us all.A： They're great! If only we join together to fight against pollution and learn to recycle, we will make a difference and lead to a better earthIV.阅读理解A13> Ten years ago, many people thought that the age of the physical book（纸质书）was coming to an end. The objects that had been the companions（伙伴）of millions of readers for hundreds of years were about to die out. Soon, we'd all be reading on little electronic screens and laughing at the memory of places called “libraries” and “bookshops”.But it seems not true about the idea of the death of the physical books. At least in the UK, as The Guardian noted, sales of e-books are falling while sales of paper books are rising. More surprisingly, it's young people who are buying the most physical books. More than 60 percent of 16-to-24-year-olds preferred print books to e-books. The most popular reason given was: T like to hold the product.”Books become very personal objects to lovers of reading. It often starts with the way they get them. Many buyers of books like to write down their name on the inside cover when they've bought one. And we carry books around with us everywhere.Tf there's a mark made on the pages from coffee or food, it doesn't matter. These accidents make the book - our book - even more personaL It's as if readers of physical books make friends with them.Of course, some could say that the devices on which people read e-books, like Kindles and iPads are also objects that we like. But it isn't quite the same. A Kindle, can hold as many pieces of writing as a whole library. But a story we remember from our time turning its pages in our favourite armchair enters our memory forever. Physical books are as valuable to some readers as items of jewelry or photographs of family members.This “friendship" people develop with books isn't just about feelings. Research has shown that readers remember more information read from physical books than electronic ones.However, there's no doubt e-books are here to stay. They aren't simply a “here today, gone tomorrow“ thing. But it's also certain that physical books, which have been in production since the fifteenth century, are here to stay, too. 1. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Physical books will soon no longer be made.B. Sales of e-books and print books are both rising.C. Lovers of physical books are mostly old people.D. Physical books are making a comeback in the UK.2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a feature of physical books?A. Readers can form a very close relationship with their books.B. Physical books may carry readers9 valuable memories.C. Readers get more information from physical books than e-books.D. It is easier for readers to make notes on physical books.3. Why did the author write this article?A. To explain why physical books will not disappear soon.B. To describe different reading tastes in the UK.C. To explain what makes physical books personal.more physical books.D. To recommend that readers readB14、People have known since ancient times that aspirin（阿司匹林）reduces pain and lowers high body temperature. But that is not all the drug can do. In recent years, it has been used in other ways, too. Small amounts may help prevent a stroke or heart attack. One recent study showed that some people who took two aspirin pills a day had lower rates of colorectal cancer. And, some researchers say aspirin may help patients with colon cancer live longer. So, how did aspirin become so important? The story begins with a willow （柳树）.2, 000 years ago, the Greek doctor Hippocrates advised his patients to chew on the bark and leaves of the willow. The tree contains a chemical called salicin. In the 1800s, researchers discovered how to make salicylic acid from the chemicaL In 1897, a chemist named Felix Hoffmann at Friedrich Bayer and Company in Germany created acetyl salicylic acid. Later, it became the active substance in a medicine that Bayer called aspirin. The ''a'' came from acetyl. The nspirn came from the spirea plant, which also produces salicin. And the ''in'' ? That is a common way to end medicine names.In 1982, a British scientist shared the Nobel Prize in Medicine in part for discovering how aspirin works. Sir John Vane found that aspirin prevents the body from making the natural substances called prostaglandins. Prostaglandins have several effects on the body. Some cause pain and swelling （月中）. Prostaglandins also make the heart, kidneys（肾）and blood vessels work well. So there is a problem. Aspirin works against all prostaglandins, good and bad. It can also harm the inside of the stomach, and sometimes it can cause bleeding.But a British study released in 2009 suggested that taking another drug with a small amount of aspirin may help reduce the risk of bleeding. If this proves true, it would help thousands of people who are seeking to prevent life-threatening conditions.1. The writer wrote this passage totell us the harm of aspirinA. help us know aspirin betterexplain why aspirin is usefulB. prove that aspirin is a good medicineWhat do we learn about aspirin from Paragraph 1?A. It is not used until recent years.B. Using it for a long time may lead to cancer.C. It is very dangerous if it is used in the wrong way,It has gained important new uses in recent years.2. When was the acetyl salicylic acid created?A. about 2,000 years ago. B. In the early 1800s.C. In the late 1800s D. In recent years3. What is waiting to be solved according to the last paragraph?A. The bleeding caused by taking aspirin.B. How to reduce the risk of getting colorectal cancer.C. How to help patients with colon cancer live longerD. The problem of low body temperature caused by taking aspirinC15、Online One-to-one English Courses in ChinaVIP KIDDaDa 专业在线少儿英语DaDaABCOtolkCSSUTalk#51Talh siTaikFounding （创立）time2013201320162011FoundersMi WenjunZhi HuiChen ZuodongHuang JiajiaThe number offoreign teachersMore than 60,000About 3,000Over 300Over 8,000LearnersAge 4-12Age 6-17*Age 6-18Kids, teens, adultsPrice per（每）class¥120-150/25minutes¥127-144/30minutes¥38-50/25minutes¥96-140/25minutesOnly UTalk provides public school English courses online根据表格所提供的信息选择最正确答案。1. The founder of 51Talk is according to the form.A. Zhi HuiB. Huang JiajiaC. Chen Zuodong2. Sam isn't good at English. To improve his school English course,is his best choice.A. DaDa ABCB. VIP KIDC. UTalk3. Online one-to-one courses for English learning started in China.A. in the year 2013B. in the 2020sC. in the early 21st century4. If a child has two English online courses on VIP KID, he or she should pay at least.A. 240¥B. 300¥C. 120¥5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?A. All the online one-to-one courses in the form are 25 minutes each time.B. 51Talk has no age limit（限制）according to the form.C. UTalk is the most expensive of all the online courses.D16、The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia. People reached these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers. It spread from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East.Traders travelling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They also carried and traded spices （香料）,cloth, valuable stones and gold.There is a famous old story along the old road. It is said that Roman soldiers （士兵）travelled through central Asia. They started