2022-2023学年福建省师范大泉州附属中学英语九年级第一学期期末质量跟踪监视试题含解析.docx

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择1、一How dirty the river is!But it quite clean before a paper factory set up there.A. will be; was B. is; / C. has been; / D. used to be; was2、一Billy sometimes gets sleepy in class.一Thafs because he always has sleep at night.A. a bit; little B. a bit of; little C. a little; much D. a lot of; a little3、- Do you prefer talking with your friends face to face or on the phone?- I enjoy chatting online.A. NeitherB , EitherC. BothD. Any4、The sports meeting will be till next week because of the bad weather.A. put up B. put on C. put off5、一Can we play soccer here?No, you play it near the road. Thafs too dangerous.A. can B. may C. needn't D. mustn't'm sorry, but I don't know how to help you. At least you have given me some advice.A. No problemB. No wayC. With pleasure D. Thanks anyway7、-Why do you like climbing mountains?-Because they are there and climbing is thing I have ever done.A. the more excitingB. the most excitingC. the more excitedD. the most excited8、.It heavily when I went home from the supermarket.A. was raining B. will raining C. is raining D. rains3 .植树造林美化城市，保护环境你的建议联系自己的生活实际提出几条具体的合理的建议。（至少2条）要求：L 80100词（开头的首句已给出，不计算在总词数内）。2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称及其它相关信息，否那么不予评分。参考词汇：吐痰spit垃圾箱dustbin交通拥堵traHlc jams环境environmentAs a middle school student of Ezhou, it's our duty to help build a green city.参考答案I .单项选择1、D2、A3、A4、C5、D6、D7、B8、A9、D10、CIL完形填空II 、 1. A2. B3. C4. B5. A6. C7. B8. A9. C10. Am.语法填空12 1. have learned2. well3 to learn4. lessons5. meIV.阅读理解13、 1. A2 . B3 .C4 .D14、 1. A2. B3. D4. C15、 1. B2. A3. B4. A5. B16、 1. C2. A3. D4. D17、 1. D2 . D3 .C18、 1. A2 . C3 .DV.书面表达19、One possible version:As a middle school student of Ezhou, it's our duty to help build a green city. We can avoidthe traffic jams and reduce the air pollution by riding bikes or walking. We mustn't throw rubbish or spit anywhere. In this way, we can keep our city clean and tidy so that we can live a comfortable life. And we'd better plant more trees to protect the environment and make our city beautiful.In my daily life, I can pick up rubbish and put it into the dustbin wherever I go. I can alsosave the energy by turning off the lights when leaving the room. In a word, everyone can play a part in building our city.9、一Did you notice him come in?No. I a football game.A. have watchedB. had watchedC am watching D. was watching10、Mr. Li to give a talk in our school yesterday.A. invites B. is invited C. was invited D. invitedII.完形填空11、 In the United States, high school graduation is an important event in the lives of students. On that day, some 1 schoolmates come back to the school. Many parents also 2 part in the graduation. They spend the happy time together 3 their children.The graduation meeting usually 4 at the school gym, which is often followed by a big5 The party lasts all night long. At the party graduates talk 6 They talk about the interesting things ofthe past days and 7hopes and wishes. Many of them will go to universities. Others will take 8The next morning, everyone seems a little tired 9 the party is still going on. The party ends with breakfast. After that, the graduates say 10 to each other and to their teachers. Ifs both a happy time and a sad time. However, graduation means change, which always brings about new possibilities.1. A. old B. shy C. freshA. play B. take C. attend2. A. on B. in C. withA. puts on B. takes place C. carries out5. A. partyB. concert C. dinner6. A. lively B. hardly C. happily7. A. our8. A. our9. their C. your8. A. jobsB. lessons C. exams9. A. andB. so C. but10. A. goodbye B. hello C. sorrym.语法填空 12、I'm Hongmei. I L_ (learn) English for many years, but I don't find it easy. I went to an English-speaking country on our last vacation, and I could not speak to the people very 2, (good). Our tour guide spoke English for us. Now I know it is important 3. (learn) more English, so Pm having extra 4. (lesson) in my free time. I believe it can help5. (I) improve my English more soon.IV.阅读理解13、HelpBy Kate May 6, 2017Hi! Have you ever helped others? What did you do? Have a person ever helped you? Write and let us know!DISCUSSIONSally < 9:30Two weeks ago when I did some running in the park. I fell and hurt my knee quite badly. A few moments later, an old woman helped me to stand up. Then she waited until my father came. I didn't know her but she helped me. Reply ShareFred 10:10On my fifteenth birthday. I stood in line to buy coffee in a coffee shop and I noticed that a man looked very tired. I decided to buy a cup of coffee for him. When I gave him the coffee, I was very happy to see his smiling faces. Reply ShareJoe 11:00The day before yesterday I saw a boy lying on the street. I tried to wake him up, but I couldn't. I called 999. He's OK now. I made friends with him. He thinks Pm a hero, but I just did what was right. Reply ShareLisa 11:20I always try to help other people. For example, I talk to my friends when they are lonely. I make a joke at school when my classmates look bored. Last week I gave away my old clothes to the poor. Reply Share1. Who helped Sally?A. An old woman. B. A man.C.A boy.D. The poor.2. When did Fred buy a cup of coffee for a man?A. Two weeks ago.C. The day before yesterday.3. Joe saw a boy lyingA. in the parkC. on the streetB . On his fifteenth birthday.D. Last week.B. in a coffee shopD. at school4. Last week Lisadid some runningA. stood in line to buy coffeemade friends with a boyD gave away her old clothes to the poor14、 Nine-year-old Justin Henry met a force so powerful that it lifted him into midair It made the shoes of his feet. Justin's mom had to catch his foot to stop the ''monster'' from taking him. Justin had just come face-to-face with a tornado（龙卷风）,one of nature's strongest storms. They can reach speeds of more than 25 mph.During a tornado, the whole neighborhood can be destroyed. Tornadoes destroy houses, pull trees from the ground, and throw cars and trucks several hundred yards through the air. People are hurt and even killed.The deadly weather can catch many Americans off guard. Tornadoes in the United States happen mostly in spring and summer, and often touch down in “tornado alley," an area between central Texas and Nebraska.Generally, tornadoes develop one at a time, but sometimes there can be a large number of them. Here are the steps how tornadoes form.Tornadoes are born of strong thunderstorms. When warm,wet air pushes through cool, dry air,the cool air pushes the warm air up. High clouds form.Dry air then blows in from another direction. The wind starts to spiral（螺旋）.As the wind grows stronger, air rushes in from all sides at high speeds. It forms a funnel（漏斗）.As the tornado gets stronger, the funnel stretches and becomes longer. Finally, it touches the ground.As one of native's strongest storms, tornadoes are really powerful. How can we live through the deadly weather? Quick thinking helps many people go through deadly weather. A tornado in Van Wert, Ohio, blew the top off a movie theater just minutes after a showing. No one was hurt because the theater manager had been warned of the tornado by a tornado warning system. As a result, he told the moviegoers to hide in the stronger parts of the building.1. How does the writer lead in the topic of tornadoes in the passage?A. By showing Justin's experience.B. By describing how tornadoes form.C. By telling a story in a movie theater.D. By explaining why tornadoes happen.2. The second paragraph mainly talks about.A. the causes of tornadoesB. the influence of tornadoesC people's opinions towards tornadoesD. people's activities after tornadoes3. According to the passage, what is the correct order in which the tornadoes are formed?Air rushes at high speeds and forms a funnel.Dry air blows in and the wind starts to spiral.（3）After the funnel becomes longer, it touches the ground.The warm, wet air and. cool, dry air push against each other.A.B.C.D.What can we learn from the passage?A. The highest speed of tornadoes is 25 mph.B. Generally , there can be a lot of tornadoes at a time.C Tornadoes are developed from strong thunderstorms.D. Most of the tornadoes in America happen in spring and fall.C15、 We all know China is a nation with a very long history and ancient culture. Its people are known as the most hospitable people in the world. If you visit a Chinese family, you will be surprised at the warmth that you receive as a guest.Firstly, you will feel comfortable with their greetings. For example, “Are you busy these days?", “How are things going on with you?”, “How's your trip here?” etc. Then they will serve you with tea and snacks. The host, one of the family members, will usually chat with you in order to make you feel important.At the same time, the hostess（女主人）and other family members will cook a big dinner for you. They always prepare more food than you can eat. During the meal, the guest must be the first one to pick up the food. The host will pick food for the guest, which is impolite in the west. But this is a very Chinese way to show their warmth.After the meal, they will go on chatting again with tea and snacks. In the end, when you're about to leave, they will ask you to stay longer again and again. A perfect entertainment（招待）will be over by the whole family seeing you off.Being warm has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius（孑L子）said thousands of years ago: isn't it also great when friends visit from distant（遥远的）places?根据短文内容选择最正确答案。1. The underlined word “hospitable” means in Chinese.A.朴实的B.好客的C.医疗的As a guest in a Chinese family, you are usually offered by the host.A. tea and snacksB. fruit and vegetablesC. juice and snacksThe thing that Chinese family do for their guest is.A. making the guest become one of the family membersmaking the guest feel at homeB. showing the guest how rich they areWhich of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. The hostess usually chats with the guest, and the host will cook a big dinner in a Chinese family.B. It is impolite to pick food for the guest in the west.C. When the guest wants to leave, the Chinese also show their warmth.2. What is the best title for the passage?A. China's history.B. Chinese culture and tradition.C. Foreigners5 surprise.D16、 Marco Polo was born in Italy in 1254. When he was 17, he travelled across Europe and Asia with his father, who wanted to do trade with the Chinese. Finally they arrived in Beijing. They were guests at the Emperor's Palace. Although Marco Polo was young, he was very clever and could speak some foreign languages. The Emperor was impressed by him. He asked Marco Polo to serve in his court （宫廷）and sent him to do many important tasks across thecountry.Marco Polo was amazed by the beautiful China. He was impressed by Beijing and the Emperor's Palace, especially the Summer Palace which he described as “The greatest palace that ever was.?9 The walls were covered with gold and silver and the hall was so large that it could easily seat 6,000 people for dinner.There were inventions and developments in China which were not used in Europe at that time. He was puzzled （困 惑的）by the black stones people used to burn to produce heat. The black stones were coal, but Marco Polo had never seen coal before!In 1295, after 17 years of service to the Emperor, Marco Polo returned to Italy. He was then a very wealthy man. A writer wrote down the stories that Marco Polo told him in a book called The Travels of Marco Polo.Although people enjoyed reading the book, many of them thought that Marco Polo's stories about China were too fantastic to be true. But Marco Polo always stood by his tales. Just before he died in 1324, Marco Polo was asked the question, uWere they all true?” And this was his answer, UI have only told half of what I saw!” 1. Marco Polo and his father went to China to.A. go on a trip B. be asked as guests C. do business D. study ChineseWhat does the second paragraph mainly talk about?A. How beautiful China was.B. How developed China was.C. How big China was.D. How strong China was.2. We can learn from the passage thatMarco Polo used two examples to describe Chinese developmentsA. Only a few people didn't believe what Marco Polo saidThe Emperor forced Marco Polo to serve himB. Marco Polo was 70 years old when he diedWhere can we probably read the passage?A. From a poster.B. From a guide book.C From a fairy tale.D. From a biography （人物传记）.E17、Dear Grandma,How are you? I hope you are feeling well and your leg is improving. Can you walk a bit now? Is your neighbour, Mrs Lu, bringing you enough books to read? I hope so. You'd love our school library, Grandma. There are so many books on all kinds of subjects. The other day I found a book about engineering. I couldn't really understand it but I hope to learn more about this topic sometime. This term I have three new subject classes, so I think ril tell you about them.1 study biology. It is a very interesting subject. I'm learning all about the human body, where everything is and what it does. Did you know that we have a kissing muscle? It's called iorbicularis9 and it's a circle muscle that closes your mouth and moves your lips forward. I love biology. It's so interesting! Another new subject is religion （宗教） I didn't think I would like this one, but actually it is very interesting to hear how different people worship （崇拜）.We are learning about lots of religions from all over the world, not only Asia. My other new subject is Spanish. It's really diffleult to learn a new language but I know it will be useful for me in the future, if I want to travel around the world. Spanish is one of the official languages of the European Union and the United Nations. I've learnt that Spanish is not only spoken in Europe but in South America too. Countries like Peru, Bolivia, Chile, and Mexico also speak Spanish. You know I've always wanted to go to Mexico, so if I can speak Spanish it would be really useful.Did you study these subjects when you were at school? I suppose subject choice changes over time, doesn't it? Pll come to visit you again in the next holiday, which I think is in eight weeks' time. Fil bring you some of my new books if you like. I hope you can write back soon and tell me all the village news. I miss you very much.Lots of love, SaraFrom the letter we can know that Grand