2022年河北省保定市乐凯中学英语九上期末学业质量监测试题含解析.docx

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考前须知:1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择 1、 Ms. Yang often shares Chinese food and music foreigners.A. to B. for C. with2、enjoyable the journey was! We really had a great time.A. What B. What a C. What an D. How3、一 you your homework yet?Yes, I it ten minutes ago.A. Did; do; finishedB. Have; done; have HnishedC. Have; done; Hnished D. Will; do; finish4、A new hospital near our school next yeanA. was built B. will be built C. has been built D. is built5、 一I was just in time to get there for the meeting. Thank you for lending me the bike.A. Thafs rightB. Of course notC. YouVe welcome D. The same to you6、一do you go to work every day?By bike.A. WhatB. WhoC. How D. When7、Make sure that all the waste is and safely dealt with.A. exactly B. naturallyC. properly D. Actively8、While traveling in a strange place, you'd better the local people and follow their customs.A. watch B. control C. teach D. check9、一 Who the classroom tomorrow, Tony?一 Our group.A. will clean B. cleans C. cleaned D. clear10、The life we were used to greatly since 1992.A. change B. have changed C. changing D. has changedII.完形填空篇英语短文，描述目前环境污染的主要问题以及你对环境保护的相关建议。要求：1、字数：80词左右；书写规范，卷面干净整洁；不出现真实人名校名。2、包含所有的要点，行文连贯，可适当发挥。参考答案I.单项选择1、C2、D3、C4、B5、C6、C7、C8、A9、A10、DII.完形填空11、 1. AC2. DB3. BC4. AD5. CAm.语法填空12、1. was set2. providesto train3. leadinghave created4. are placedcompete5. to provideare doing6. will beIV.阅读理解13、 1. CD2. C14、 1. B2. A3.B4. C15、 1. B2. AD16、 1. B. C2 .BD4. D17、 1. C2 . A.B4. BC 18、 1. B2. C3.BV.书面表达19、例文：More and more Changsha residents have realized the importance of environmental protection that needs efforts of everyone. I think there are two main problems of environmental pollution now: the heavy haze which is the killer of our respiration and global warming.In order to solve these problems, we should walk or ride bikes as much as possible when we go out, which can reduce the carbon dioxide emissions. We should also plant more trees to help us clean the air and lower the temperature of the atmosphere.I believe the environment will be better if everyone can make some efforts to protect it11、 In a faraway country, there were two carpenters(木匠)who were both so good at their job that no one could tell who was better.One day, the country's king thought of a way to which one was better. He would have them compete against each other in a contest. The carpenters were given three days to carve(雕亥!)a wooden 2 ,Whoever carved the most lifelike one would be the winner.The first carpenter carved a fine mouse with lifelike feature. The second carpenter's mouse, however, looked quite_ 3.In fact, it hardly even looked like a mouse at all. The king and his ministers(大臣)4 that the first carpenterwas the winner.The second carpenter said J6This judgment is 5 We should ask a cat which mouse looks the most realistic. Cats can recognize mice much better than 6, after all?9 The king thought this was a7 idea. He ordered hisministers to catch several cats and bring them to8 the carpenters5 mice.9, all of the cats were more attracted to the second carpenter's mouse. The king asked the second carpenter,“How did you make the cats believe that your mouse looked more real?” The carpenter said, “Your Majesty, if you look closely, you can see that I carved a mouse holding a fishbone! The cats care not about how real it looks, but how 10it might taste.n1.A.find outB.look outC. take outD.come out2.A.catB.dogC. mouseD.bird3.A.beautifulB.wonderfulC. cruelD.rough4.A.wonderedB.agreedC. pronouncedD.noticed5.A.unclearB.unfairC. unusualD.unreal6.A.the kingB.his ministersC humansD.the carpenters7.A.reasonableB.dangerousC. boringD.different8.A.searchB.killC. playD.judge9.A.CarefullyB.HopefullyC. SurprisinglyD.Thankfully10.A.deliciousB.interestingC. popularD.specialm.语法填空12、Champion Swim Club 1. (found) in 2006 by former World Cup Swimming Champion Ms. Vivian Wang and is the first competitive organization for expats9 children and adults in Shanghai. The club 2. (provide) a structured program focused on the long-term development of its swimmers. Members will be assessed and given the opportunity3(train) with swimmers of a similar standard and level under the supervision of 4. (lead) internationally experienced swimming coaches.So far, we5, (create) a program that caters to swimmers of all ages and abilities. In addition to ensuring proper technique and conditioning, Swimmers6. (place) in groups by the coaching staff after a stroke technique assessment session. The program has been designed by a world class coaching team that focuses on all of the elements and techniques that will result students maximizing their potential to enjoy and7, (compete) at a competitive level.The coaching team comprises former World Cup Swimming Champion Vivian Wang as Head Coach and a number of highly experienced professional coaches will work together8< (provide) a developmental swimming program where there is avenue for advancement through to higher levels. The leader of the club said, “I think we9. (do) some useful things. If everyone spread the spirit, there 10, (be) more champions in China.” IV.阅读理解A13、Dogs are considered as man's best friend. But what about cats? Sometimes cats can make equally wonderful friends. The following is a comparison of the two animals.A Friend Helps You When You're SickDogsWhen Catherine lay down on the sofa, Pepe stared(盯)into her eyes and kept sniffing(嗅). After being pushed away, he suddenly jumped onto her chest. Thafs when Catherine felt a pain that made her visit a doctor, and a fast-growing cancer was found. Months later, however, Pepe started staring and sniffing again. It seemed strange, but sure enough, Catherine's cancer had spread.CatsWhen Tee sits and stares directly into her face, Alana immediately finds a chair. That's because Tee is warning her that she is about to faint(昏倒),which can happen as often as three times a day. But Alana won't get hurt if she sits down. Not only does Tee warn Alana, but also her husband. Then the cat stays with Alana until she recovers.A Friend Saves Your LifeDogsRyan fell into the water by accident. The river was full of melted snow, and Ryan was very cold and his body temperature was dropping dangerously low. Luckily, he was found by Chelsea, who was playing with her dog, Zion. “Zion knew the boy was in trouble/5 says Chelsea. uRyan grabbed onto the dog's collar, and Zion just turned around and came straight back to the shore.”Cats“I was napping in my bedroom, and then I was woken by Joey screaming and running back and forth J says Bernice. Then she found herself surrounded by smoke. With Joey alongside her, she managed to get out of the door. By then, flames（火焰）were shooting up from the basement.“I found him in a mailbox when he was young and now I feel very fortune. Without him, I'd have probably died in the smoke.”When Alana is about to faint, Tee will.A. stare at her and keep sniffingjump onto her chest suddenlyB. sit and stare directly into her facescream and run back and forth1. What can we learn about Ryan?A. He likes swimming in rivers.B. He has a lovely dog, Zion.C. Chelsea helped him swim back to the shore.D. He was in danger when he was found by Chelsea.2. What happened to Bernice?A. She was badly hurt in a big fire.B. She met the brave cat, Joey, in a big fire.C. A fire broke out when she was napping.D. She ran out of the burning house with the help of firemen.B14、Have you seen Liu Wen, a happy, confident and beautiful lady in the recent reality TV show We Are in Love? In the show, Liu and South Korean pop star Choi Siwon pretend to be a couple.The 27-year-old Liu is so far the most successful Chinese model on the international stage. As a runway regular in Paris, Milan and New York fashion shows, her shiny image has been on the cover of just about every major fashion magazine. But China's first supermodel said she hadn't realized her beauty until recent years. "When I was younger, nobody said I was a pretty girl," she said. "My smaller eyes were a far cry from the big eyes of the most beloved TV actresses.”What was unusual for Liu was her height. Her life changed in 2005 after entering a modeling competition. From then on, she stepped out of her hometown in Hunan to Beijing and then in 2008 to New York City.When she first got to the US, Liu said she only knew three English phrases: hello, thank you and goodbye. But she worked hard, learning the language and developing both friendships and dreams.Now Liu is one of the world's top models. She has also been used to hearing people say "You're beautiful”. “I feel so happy because I'm living my dream J she said. "For Chinese girls it's very hard to work internationally. But my fellow Chinese models and I are doing our best despite the challenges we face overseas.“In this sense, every independent and confident woman should be thought of as beautiful,“ she said.1. Liu Wen works as a（an）now.A. actress B. model C. film maker D. directorWhich of the following facts is true?A. She works hard so as to make her dreams come true.B. Liu Wen seldom appears in New York fashion shows now.C. She spoke English quite well when she first got to the US.D. People considered Liu Wen a beautiful girl when she was younger.2. In Liu Wen's eyes, what kind of woman is beautiful?A. smart and brave B. independent and confidentC. generous and friendly D. successful and rich3. What's the best title of the passage?A. How to become a model B. How to be famousC. Beauty of confidence D. International stageC15、Elephants losing tusksPeople killing elephants for their tusks has long been a problem worldwide. Although laws have been introduced to ban the selling of tusks, they have not been enough to save the elephants.But the giant animals have now “developed” their own solution to stay safe from hunters-一by not growing tusks at all.Scientists found that among female African elephants, as many as 98 percent of them now have no tusks, reported The Independent newspaper. The number was 15 percent in 1998 and only 1 percent in 1930, according to the BBC.But this solution has less been developed by elephants themselves, and more by evolution.Evolution is all about natural selection （选择） When an environment changes, for example, animals and plants that can deal with the change will stay alive while others won't. And for elephants, the change came when hunters started killing them for their tusks. As a result, elephants with big tusks couldn't stay alive because hunters wanted to shoot them. Those born with tusks managed to stay alive and give their “tuskless" genes （基因）to their babies. As aresult, more and more elephants are now being born without tusks.But this solution, as effective （有效地）as it might be, is a high price to pay for elephants. Tusks are important and play a number of roles, especially for male elephants, including fighting with other males, lifting and digging things up.This is why scientists hope there can be other ways to protect elephants against hunters. They believe that when they are less likely to be killed , elephants will be able to grow tusks again.To David Cowdrey, head of Policy and Campaigns at the International Found for Animal Welfare UK, however, this is not very likely to happen in the near future.Unfortunately, it comes down to the markets/9 he told The Guardian. uAs long as people will pay high prices for products that come from endangered animal and plants, they're going to have price on them and that causes the hunting.”Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Elephants learned to lift and dig things up without tusks.B. Elephants chose not to grow tusks because of their dangerous environment.C. Elephants with no tusks had a greater chance of passing down their genes.D. A tuskless elephant gives birth to more baby elephants than an elephant with big tusks.1. The underlined word “evolution” in paragraph 4 means "” ?A. gradual change B. sudden development C. complete loss D. rapid growthWhat can you learn from the last two paragraphs?A. We should work out a better solution to protect elephants.B. People should pay lower prices for products made with elephant tusks.C. Elephants9 living environments will soon be improved.D. The key to elephant protection is stopping the trade in tusk products.D16、In the moder world computers and the Internet are getting more and more popular. Most people think they are very useful in their work and lives.The first computer was born in 1946. It was very big and it worked slowly. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller, but they work faster and faster. What can computers do? Computers can do many things.At the same time, our world is getting smaller and smaller with the Internet. The Internet came into the world about twenty-five years later than computers. It makes our lives easier. If you are far away in America, you can talk to your family on the Internet. If you want to read a good book, but you don't have time to buy it in the bookstore, you can read it on the Internet. You can also read newspaper, do some shopping, play games and make friends on itMany students like the Internet so much that they would not like to do anything else. They make friends on the Internet,but they may not see these friends. Some of the students are cheated by （受的欺骗）the “unreal friends”. Because ofthe Internet, some students can't work hard at their lessons. Many of them can't do as well as before in their studies. A few of them have to leave school.We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But please remember, “Not all things are good for you.”根据材料内容，选择最正确答案。1. Our world is getting with the Internet.A. largerB. smallerC. more beautiful D. more colorfulWhat does the writer think of computers and the Internet?A. They are good for everyone and everything.B. They are not good for children.C. They are very useful, but sometimes they are bad for students.D. They are good for only older people.2. When was the Internet born?A. In 1921.B. Inl971.C. In 1980.D. In 1900.3. Which of the following about computers is WRONG?A. The first computer was born in 1946.B. Computers can help us with our studies.C. The first computer didn't work as fast as computers now.D. Computers work much faster because they are smaller.4. Whafs the best title of the passage?A. Computers and Our L