外研社七年级下Module7Unit1.ppt
be born 出生出生born adj. 出生出生friendly adj.友好的友好的primary adj. 初级初级 primary school 小学小学US 美国美国 town n.市镇;市镇;城镇城镇 strict adj.严格的;严格的; 严厉的严厉的difficult adj.难对付的难对付的hey int. 嘿;喂嘿;喂nice adj. 好好good adj. 乖的;乖的;守规矩的守规矩的village n. 村庄村庄How old are you?I am 12 years old.When were you born?I was born in 2002.Where were you born?I was born in Hebei.Pair worka. Who was your first teacher? b. What was your first school like?c. Where were you born?d. Was she strict?Listen and number the questions as you hear them.Now answer the questions. Use the words and expressions from the box.be born friendly nice primary school strict town USa. Who was your first teacher? b. What was your first school like?c. Where were you born?d. Was she strict?Ms Smith.It wasnt a big school and it was very friendly.I was born in Quincy, a small town in the US.Yes, she was, but she was also very nice.Listen again and check ( ) the true sentences.( ) 1. Betty was born in the US. ( ) 2. Betty was born in a small town.( ) 3. Bettys first school was a big school.( ) 4. There were twenty-two students in Bettys class.( ) 5. Bettys first teacher was strict.Listen and answer the questions.1. Where was Lingling born? She was born in a small village in Shanxi Province.2. Who was Tonys first teacher? Mrs Lane. 出生于+地点 出生于+时间 一个小村庄 的名字 一个小城市 启蒙老师 严厉 友好的 是怎么样的?(性格) 难对付的1. Was Lingling born in Xucun? Yes, she was./ No, she wasnt.2. Was Tonys first school called Darwin Primary School? Yes, it was./ No, it wasnt.3. Was his teachers name Mrs Smith? Yes, it was./ No, it wasnt.Read and choose the correct answer.4. Was Mrs Smith Linglings teacher? Yes, she was./ No, she wasnt.5. Was Ms Yao very friendly? Yes, she was./ No, she wasnt.6. Were Becky and Adam Tonys friends? Yes, they were./ No, they werent.7. Was Becky good at school? Yes, she was./ No, she wasnt.8. Was Tony difficult at school? Yes, he was./ No, he wasnt.Read again and complete the table.Born inFirst teacherFirst schoolFirst friend(s)LinglingTonyMrs LaneDarwin Primary SchoolMs YaoXucunCambri-dgeBecky and Adam1. strict strict用作形容词,意为用作形容词,意为“严格的严格的; 严严厉的厉的”,在句中既可以作表语,也可以,在句中既可以作表语,也可以作定语。作定语。如如: My mother is always very strict. Mr Smith is a very strict teacher. strict还常用于以下短语:还常用于以下短语:be strict with sb.表示表示“对某人要求严对某人要求严格格”。如:如:The teacher is always strict with us. be strict in sth. 表示表示“对某事要求严对某事要求严格格”。如:。如:Linda is always strict in her work. 2. Where were you born? be born意为意为“出生出生”,并且动词,并且动词be常常常用过去式常用过去式was或或were。be born后面可跟后面可跟不同的介词,表示不同的介词,表示“出生的时间、地点出生的时间、地点”。如:如: When were you born? Li Gang was born in Beijing. He was born on 12th February, 1999. Ann was born at 4:30 in the afternoon.3. What were they like? “What+be+sb.+like?”意为意为“某人怎某人怎么么 样?样?” 用来询问某人的性格特点,用来询问某人的性格特点,常常 nice, friendly, kind等表示性格特点等表示性格特点 的形容词回答。的形容词回答。如:如: What is Tom like? He is friendly.与这个问句类似的还有:与这个问句类似的还有:“What+do/does+sb.+ look like?” 用来用来询问某人的外表、长相,常用询问某人的外表、长相,常用tall, short, fat, thin(瘦的瘦的), good-looking(好好看的看的)等表示外形特点的形容词回答。等表示外形特点的形容词回答。如:如:What doe Susan look like?She is thin.一般过去时一般过去时 我们已经接触过我们已经接触过“一般现在时一般现在时”、“现在进行时现在进行时”和和“一般将来时一般将来时”。但。但如果要描述过去的事情,该如何表达呢如果要描述过去的事情,该如何表达呢? 请仔细观察下面的例句,然后补全结论请仔细观察下面的例句,然后补全结论部分中所缺的内容。部分中所缺的内容。【例句例句】1. I was late for school this morning. 2. Susan wasnt born in Shanghai.3. Were your parents at home yesterday?4. Where were you born?【结论结论】1. 一般过去时表示过去某一时间发生的一般过去时表示过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态,经常与表示动作或存在的状态,经常与表示_的时间状语连用,如:的时间状语连用,如:yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week, last month, last year, a moment ago, just now, in 2012等。等。过去过去2. 通过观察上面的例句我们发现动词通过观察上面的例句我们发现动词be的的过去式形式有两种:过去式形式有两种:am, is的过去式为的过去式为_; are的过去式为的过去式为_。3. 含动词含动词be的一般过去时的各种句式:的一般过去时的各种句式: 1)肯定句式:肯定句式:“主语主语+ was / were + 其他其他.” 2)否定句式:否定句式:“主语主语+ was / were + _ +其他其他.” waswerenot3) 一般疑问句式:一般疑问句式:“ _+ 主主语语 +其他其他?” 肯定回答为:肯定回答为:“Yes, 主语主语+was / were.” 否定回答为:否定回答为:“No, 主语主语+wasnt / werent.”4) 特殊疑问句式:特殊疑问句式:“疑问词疑问词 (When / What / Why .) + was / were +主语主语 +其他其他?”Was/Were【运用运用】 . 用动词用动词be的适当形式填空。的适当形式填空。1. My uncle _ ill last week. 2. I _ at school this morning, but now I _ at home. 3. We _ all at home last night.4. My brother _ in the park just now.5. _ you born in Beijing?Were wasam waswere was . 根据题后括号内的要求完成下列各题,根据题后括号内的要求完成下列各题,每空一词(含缩略形式)。每空一词(含缩略形式)。1. They are in Shanghai now. (用用last month改写句子改写句子) _ _ in Shanghai last month.2. I was at home at that time. (改为一般改为一般 疑问句疑问句) _ _ at home at that time? They wereWere you 3. There were 50 students in their class last term. (改为否定句改为否定句) _ _ 50 students in their class last term.There werent1. I was born there. No, you werent.2. You werent born in Cambridge. Yes, I was.Listen and notice the stressed words.3. They were born in China. No, they werent.4. He was a teacher. No, he wasnt.5. She was strict. No, she wasnt.1. Where were you born? 2. What was the name of your primary school?3. Who was your first teacher?4. What was he/she like?Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions about your past life.5. Who were your first friends? 6. What were they like?7. What was your favourite subject?8. How many students were there in your class?根据汉语提示,完成句子。根据汉语提示,完成句子。1. I was _ (出生出生) in Guangdong.2. Were you from the _ (城镇城镇)? 3. This was our _ (初级的初级的) school.borntownprimary4. Mother was _ (严厉的严厉的) but _ (友好的友好的) for me.5. They like the _ (村庄村庄).6. Li Fang is _ (乖的乖的) but Jim is _ (难对付的难对付的).strictfriendly /nicevillagegooddifficult1. Recite the important points. 2. Talk about your past life. How old are you?I am 12 years old.When were you born?I was born in 2002.Where were you born?I was born in Hebei.Pair workHow old are you?I am 11 years old.When were you born?I was born in 2003.Where were you born?I was born in Zhejiang.How old are they?They are 13 years old.When were they born?They were born in 2001.Where were they born?They were born in Shenzhen.