复合不定代词的构成与用法.ppt
复合不定代词的构成与用法课件现在学习的是第1页,共8页一、构成: 由分别加上构成的不定代词叫复合不定代词。二、用法: 1、复合不定代词在句中可以作主语、宾语或表语等。例如: _ will listen to him. 没人会听他的。 He wants _ to eat. 他想吃点东西。 Did you feel _ different? 你没觉得什么不同?Nobodysomethinganythingsome,any,no,every-body,-thing,-one现在学习的是第2页,共8页 2、复合不定代词作主语,谓语动词要用单数。例如: Someone is crying in the next room. 有人在隔壁的房间哭. There is _ wrong with the TV set. 这台电视机没问题。 Everything is fine. 一切都很好。nothing现在学习的是第3页,共8页3、some-复合不定代词通常用于肯定句中;any-复合不定代词多用于否定句、疑问句中。(用法分别和some、any类似)例如:_ called on her last week. 上周有人拜访她。There isnt _ else there. 那里没有别人。Is _ over there? 有谁在那边吗?If there is _ difficult, please tell me. 如果有什么困难,请告诉我。Someoneanyoneanybodyanything现在学习的是第4页,共8页特例: 当anything表示“任何事(物),无论何事(物)”,anyone,anybody表示“无论谁,任何人”等意义时,它们也可以用于肯定句中。如: Anything is OK. 什么都行。 Anybody knows the answer.任何人都知道答案。 在表示请求、建议的句子中,还用something,someone,somebody等复合不定代词。 Would you like something to eat? 现在学习的是第5页,共8页、形容词修饰不定代词时,通常放在不定代词之后。例如:Theres _ with your eyes. 你的眼睛有问题。 Did you buy anything special? 你买了什么特别的东西吗?something wrong现在学习的是第6页,共8页练习 ( ) 1. Im hungry. I want _ to eat. A. anythingB. something C. everythingD. nothing ( ) 2. Do you have _ to say for yourself? No, I have _ to say. A. something; everything B. nothing; something C. everything; anything D. anything; nothing ( ) 3. Why not ask _ to help you? A. everyoneB. someone C. anyoneD. none现在学习的是第7页,共8页感谢大家观看8/24/2022现在学习的是第8页,共8页