八年级英语上各单元重点词组.doc

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?1. go on vacation 去度假 1.2. stay at home 待在家里 2.3. go to the mountains 去爬山 3.4. go to the beach 去海滩 4. 5. visit museums 参观博物馆 5.6. go to summer camp 去参观夏令营 6.7. quite a few 相当多 7.8. study for 为而学习 8.9. go out 出去 9.10. most of the time 大部分时间 10.11. taste good 尝起来很好吃 11.12. have a good time 玩得高兴 12.13. of course 当然 13.14. feel like 给的感觉； 14.15. go shopping 去购物 15.16. in the past 在过去 16.17. walk around 四处走走 17.18. because of 因为 18.19. one bowl of 一碗 19.20. the next day 第二天 20.21.drink tea 喝茶 21.22. find out 找出；查明 22.23. go on 继续 23.24. take photos 照相 24.25. something important 重要的事 25.26. up and down 上上下下 26.27. come up 出来 27.28. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物 28.29. taste + adj. 尝起来 29.30. look+adj. 看起来 30.31. nothingbut+动词原形 除了 之外什么都没有 31.32. seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来 32.33. arrive in+ / at 到达某地 33.34. decide to do sth. 决定去做某事 34.35. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 35.try to do sth. 尽力去做某事 36.36. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事/ 37.forget to do sth. 忘记做某事 38.37. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 39.38. want to do sth. 想去做某事 40.39. start doing sth. 开始做某事 41.40. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 42.41. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 43.42. keep doing sth. 继续做某事 44.43. Why not do. sth.? 为什么不做呢？ 45.44. so+adj.+that+从句 如此以至于 46.45. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事 47.Unit2 How often do you exercise?1. help with housework 帮助做家务 1. 2. on weekends 在周末 2.3. how often 多久一次 3.4. hardly ever 几乎从不 4.5. once a week 每周一次 5.6. twice a month 每月两次 6.7. every day 每天 7.8. be free 有空 8.9. go to the movies 去看电影 9.10. use the Internet 用互联网 10.11. swing dance 摇摆舞 11.12. play tennis 打网球 12.13. stay up late 熬夜；睡得很晚 13.14. at least 至少 14.15. have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课 15.16. go to bed early 早点睡觉 16.17. play sports 进行体育活动 17.18. be good for 对有好处 18.19. go camping 去野营 19.20. notat all 一点儿也不 20.21. in ones free time 在某人的业余时间 21.22. the most popular 最受欢迎的 22.23. such as 比如；诸如 23. 24. old habits die hard 积习难改 24.25. go to the dentist 去看牙医 25.26. morn than 多于；超过 26.27. less than 少于 27.28. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 28.29. How about? .怎么样？/ 好不好？ 29.30. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事 30.31. How many /much 多少? 31.32. 主语+find+that从句. 发现 32.33. spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光 33.34. Its+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事是的。 34.35. ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事 35.36. by doing sth. 通过做某事 36.37. Whats your favorite? 你最喜爱的是什么？ 37.38. the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式 38.Unit3 Im more outgoing than my sister.1. more outgoing 更外向 2. asas 与一样 2.3. the singing competition 唱歌比赛 3.4. be similar to与 相像的/类似的 4.5. the same as 和相同； 5.6. be different from 与不同 6.7. care about 关心；介意 7.8. be like a mirror 像一面镜子 8.9. the most important 最重要的 9.10. as long as 只要；既然 10.11. bring out 使显现；使表现出 11.12. get better grades 取得更好的成绩 12.13. reach for 伸手取 13.14. in fact 事实上；实际上 14.15. make friends 交朋友 15.16. the other 其他的 16.17. touch ones heart 感动某人 17.18. be talented in music 有音乐天赋 18.19. be good at 擅长 19.20. be good with 善于与相处 20.21. have fun doing sth. 享受做某事的乐趣 21.22. be good at doing sth 擅长做某事 22.23. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 23.24. want to do sth. 想要做某事 24.25. as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与一样 25.26. Its+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是.的 26.Unit4 Whats the best movie theater?1. movie theater 电影院 1.2. close to 离近 2.3. clothes store 服装店 3.4. in town 在镇上 4.5. so far 到目前为止 5.6. ten minutes by bus 坐公汽10分钟的路程 6. 7. talent show 才艺表演 7.8. in common 共同；共有 8.9. around the world 世界各地；全世界 9.10. more and more 越来越 10.11. and so on 等等 11. 12. all kinds of 各种各样的 12.13. be up to 是的职责；由决定 13.14. not everybody 并不是每个人 14.15. make up 编造（故事、谎言等） 15. 16. play a role in 在方面发挥作用 16.17. for example 例如 17.18. takeseriously 认真对待 18.19. give sb. sth. 给某人某物 19.20. come true （梦想、希望）实现；达到 20.21. Can I ask you some? 我能问你一些吗？ 21.22. How do you like? 你认为怎么样？ 22.23. Thanks for doing sth 因做某事而感谢 23.24. What do you think of? 你认为怎么样? 24.25. much+ adj./adv.的比较级 得多 25.26. watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做某事 25.27. play a role in doing sth. 在做扮演重要的角色 2628. one of+可数名词的复数 之一Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?think of认为 learn from从获得；向学习 find out查明；弄清楚 talk show谈话节目game show游戏节目 soap opera肥皂剧 go on发生 watch a movie看电影 a pair of一双；一对try ones best尽某人最大努力 as famous as与一样有名 have a discussion about就讨论one day有一天 such as例如 dress up打扮；梳理 take sb.s place代替；替换do a good job干得好 something enjoyable令人愉快的东西 interesting information有趣的资料one of之一 look like看起来像 around the world全世界 a symbol of的象征let sb. do sth.让某人做某事 plan to do sth.计划/打算做某事 hope to do sth.希望做某事happen to do sth.碰巧做某事 expect to do sth.盼望做某事 How about doing?做怎么样？be ready to do sth.乐于做某事 try ones best to do sth.尽力做某事Unit6 Im going to study computer science.grow up成长；长大 every day每天 be sure about对有把握 make sure确信；务必sendto把送到 be able to能 the meaning of的意思 different kinds of不同种类的write down写下；记下 have to do with关于；与有关系 take up开始做；学着做hardly ever几乎不；很少 tooto太而不能/太以至于不能be going to+动词原形 打算做某事 practice doing练习做某事 keep on doing sth.不断地做某事learn to do sth.学会做某事 finish doing sth.做完某事 promise to do sth.许诺去做某事help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事 remember to do sth.记住做某事 agree to do sth.同意做某事 love to do sth.喜爱做某事 want to do sth.想要做某事 Unit7 Will people have robots?on computer在电脑上 on paper在纸上 live to be 200 years old活到200岁 free time空闲时间in danger处于危险之中 on the earth在地球上 play a part in sth.参与某事 space station太空站look for寻找 computer programmer电脑编程员 in the future在未来 hundreds of许多；成百上千the sameas与一样 over and over again多次；反复地 get bored感到厌烦的wake up醒来 fall down倒塌will+动词原形 将要做fewer/more+可数名词复数 更少/更多less/more+不可数名词 更少/更多have to do sth.不得不做某事agree with sb.同意某人的意见such+名词（词组） 如此play a part in doing sth. 参与做某事There will be + 主语+其他 将会有There is/are +sb./sth.+doing sth.有正在做某事make sb. do sth. help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 try to do sth. 尽力做某事Its+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事的。Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?milk shake奶昔 turn on接通（电流、煤气、水等）；打开 pourinto把倒入a cup of yogurt一杯酸奶 a good idea好主意 on Saturday在星期六 cut up切碎putinto把放入 one more thing还有一件事 a piece of一片/张/段/首at this time在这时 a few一些；几个 fill with用把装满coverwith用覆盖 one by one一个接一个；逐个；依次 a long time很长时间how many+可数名词复数 多少 how much+不可数名词 多少Its time (for sb.)+to do sth. 到（某人）做某事的时间了FirstNextThenFinally 首先接下来然后.最后want + to do sth.想要做某事 forget+to do sth.忘记去做某事 how + to do sth.如何做某事need+to do sth.需要做某事 make+宾语+形容词 使怎样 let sb. +do sth.让某人做某事Unit9 Can you come to my party?on Saturday afternoon在周六下午 prepare for为做准备 go to the doctor去看医生have the flu患感冒 help my parents帮助我的父母 come to the party来参加聚会another time其他时间 last fall去年秋天 go to the party去聚会hang out常去某处；泡在某处 the day after tomorrow后天 the day before yesterday前天have a piano lesson上钢琴课 look after照看；照顾 accept an invitation接受邀请turn down an invitation拒绝邀请 take a trip去旅行 at the end of this month这个月末look forward to盼望；期待 the opening of 的开幕式/落成典礼 reply in writing书面回复go to the concert去听音乐会 notuntil直到才meet my friend会见我的朋友 visit grandparents拜访祖父母 study for a test为考试学习have to不得不 too much homework太多作业 do homework做家庭作业go to the movies去看电影 after school放学后 on the weekend在周末 invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事 what引导的感叹句结构：What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语）！What+adj.+名词复数/不可数名词（+主语+谓语）！help sb.（to）do sth.帮助某人做某事be sad to do sth.做某事很悲伤see sb. do sth. see sb.doing sth.the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式have a surprise party for sb.为某人举办一个惊喜派对look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事reply to sth./sb.答复某事/某人Whats today?今天是什么日子？ Whats the date today? What day is it today?Unit10 If you go to the party, youll have a great time!stay at home待在家里 take the bus乘公共汽车 tomorrow night明天晚上 have a class party进行班级聚会half the class一半的同学 make some food做些食物 order food订购食物 have a class meeting开班会 at the party在聚会上 potato chips炸土豆片，炸薯条 in the end最后 make mistakes犯错误go to the party去参加聚会 have a great/good 玩得开心 give sb. some advice给某人提一些建议go to college上大学 make（a lot of）money赚（许多）钱 travel around the world环游世界get an education得到教育 work hard努力工作 a soccer player一名足球运动员 keepto oneself保守秘密talk with sb.与某人交谈 in life 在生活中 be angry at/about sth.因某事生气 be angry with sb.生某人的气in the future在将来 run away逃避；逃跑 the first step第一步 in half分成两半solve a problem解决问题 school clean-up学校大扫除 ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事 give sb. sth.给某人某物 tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事 tooto do sth.太而不能做某事be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事 advise sb. to do sth.劝告某人做某事Its best (not) to do sth.最好（不）做某事 need to do sth.需要做某事8 / 8