2022年电大开放英语专科考试小抄 .pdf

1 / 10 第一部分交际用语1.Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?C_ A. Sorry, you cant B. No, you cantC. sorry, he is busy at the moment2. What kind of TV program do you like best?- A A. It s hard to say, actuallyB. I only watch them at weekendC. I m too busy to say3Oh, sorry to bother you. C. A. Oh, I dont knowB. No, you cantC. That s okay 4Can you turn down the radio, please? A. A. I m sorry, I didnt realize it was that loud B. Please forgive me C. I ll keep it down next time5. -Would you mind if I open the window for a better view? - CA. That s fine, thank you B. Yes, please C. Of course not 6. Hello, could I speak to Don please? -B A. Who are you B. Whos speakingC. AreyouJane 7. -May I know your address? -AA. Sure. Here you are B. I have no ideaC. It s far from here8. How s the movie? Interesting?BA. I was seated far away in the corner B. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV C. It was shown late until midnight 9. What if my computer doesnt work?BA. I m not good at computerB. Ask Anne for helpC. Ive called the repair shop10. -Lets take a walk.- C A. Yes, letsB. Oh, thanks C.Yes,please11. 11、 What s the problem, Harry?- A. A. I cant remember where I left my glasses B. No problem at all C. Thank you for asking me about it 12. Is this the motel you mentioned? A. A. Yes, its as quiet asweexpectedB. It looks comfortable C. No, the prices reasonable 13. Would you like to have dinner with us this evening?B .A.I don t knowB.Sorry, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parents C.No, I cant14.Well, Mary, how are you? - C . A. I m goodB. I m pleased C.I mfine15. Would you like to see the menu? A . A. No, thanks. I already know what to order B. Your menu is very clear C. I hear the food here is tasty 16. - I think the Internet is very helpful.- A. A. Yes, so do I B. That s a very good idea C.NeitherdoI 17.I think the Internet is very helpful. - _A_. A. Yes, so do I . B. That s a very good idea C. Neither do I D. I d rather go surfing on it 18.I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson. - _C_. A. The appointment is put off B. You look sick and weak C. Please wait for minute. He is busy now D. Tell me your ID number 19.Afternoon, sir. Where to? - _A_. A. Please get me to the airport B. please pick me up next time C. I ve been to the airport D. The plane will take off in an hour 20. Can I help you to get it down? C. A. No problem B. Yes. Lets get itC. Thanks. Its so nice of youD. Its no trouble at all 21. Im trying to call Marie, but there s no answer.D. A. I didnt realize thatB. Here is a message for herC. Im really sorry about it D. Really? Maybe shes out 22. Are you sure about that? D. A. You needn t worry about that B. I like the idea.C. Oh, no. Im afraidofthatD. Oh, yes. I m absolutely positive 23. Would you like to see the menu? A. A. No, thanks. I already know what to order B. Your menu is very clearC. I hear the food here is tasty D. The setting is very comfortable 24. What if my computer doesnt work?B. A. I m not good at computerB. Ask Anne for help C. I ve called the repair shop D. There must be something wrong 25. How s the movie? Interesting?C. A. It was shown late until midnightB.It was starred by a few famous peopleC. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TVD.I was seated far away in the corner 26. Is this the motel you mentioned? B. A.ItlookscomfortableB. Yes, its as quiet as we expectedC. You re soconsiderate D. No, the prices reasonable第二部分词汇与结构1. The difinition leaves _ B for disagreement. A. a small room B. much room C. great deal room 2. I prefer classic musicB pop music. A.thanB. to C. with 3. Ancient Greece is theCof western civilization. A.sorces B. source C. origin 4. It is very convenient A here. A. living B. to live C. live 5. All the team members tried their best. We lost the game, C.A. as B. therefore C. however 6. The sun heats the earth, Cis very important to living things. A.that B. what C. which 7. When we were having a meeting, the directorthe bad news by telephone. A. was telling B. was told C.couldtell 8. More and more people in China now _A_to work regularly. A.drive B. drives C. have driven 9. Let me _B_ the case carefully before I draw a conclusion. A. look out B. look into C. look after 10. The patient acted on the doctors _C_and finallyrecovered. A.advices B.advise C.advice . 11. Silk_A by Chinese for thousands of years now. A. has been used B. was used C. is used 12. You _Bto lock the door at night. A. shall B. ought C. must 13. You must explain _C_ how they succeeded _ the experiment. A. of us, for B. at us, at C. to us, in 14. Before I got to the cinema, the film_A A. had begun B. has begunC. is begun 15. I have lived here _B_ 1997. A. for B. since C. from 16. A lecture hall is _B_ where students attend lectures. A. that B. one C. which 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 10 页2 / 10 17. I m tired. I _ B _ _ working very hard. A. have B. have been C. had 18. He keeps _B_ at himself in the mirror. A. to look B. looking C. look 19. The bedroom needs _C_. A.decorate B.to decorate C. decorating 20. Before she left on the trip, she _ A _ hard. A.hadtrained B. has trained C. would trained 21. He is the man_C_ dog bit me. A.that B.which C. whose 22. Mary forgot _B_ a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now. A. writing B. to write C. to have written 23. What s happened to Tom?- _A _ to hospital. A. He s been takenB. He ll be taken C. He s taken24. He was _ C _ about his new job. A. above the moon B. on the moon C. over the moon 25. Everything _B _if Albert hadn t called the fire brigade. A. will be destroyed B. would have been destroyed C. would be destroyed 26. On his first sea _B_, he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm. A.tripB.voyageC.tour 27. I broke my leg when I_A_skiinginAmerica. A.was B.is C.would be 28. She was convicted _C_ murder. A.to B.in C.of 29. He, as well as I, _ A _ a student. A.is B.am C.are 30 Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she _A _ it on the radio. A. was listening to B. was hearing C. was listening 31. Hardly _A _ home when it began to rain. A.had I got B.I had got C.hadIarrivedin 32. It happen _C_ a winter night. A. at B. in C. on 33.After _C _ the shopping list, I found that I forgot to buy salt. A.examining B.testing C. checking D. seeing 34.Ann is studying _ B _ at university. A politic B.politics C. politician D. political 35.After_C _the bid, major constructionbegan in Beijing. A. win B. wining C. winning D. won 36.A lecture hall is _ C _ where students attend lectures. A. there B. which C. one D. that 37.Be sure to _ A _ your wife when you come here this evening. A.bring B.take C. get D. carry 38.Before she left on the trip, she _ D _ hard. A.trained B. has trained C. would trained D. had trained 39.-Can I get you a couple of tea? -_A_ A. That s very nice of you B. With pleasure C. You can, please D. Thank you for the tea 40. Don t worry. There is _ C _ room for all your books here.A. more B. much C. enough D. some 41._ A _fine weather it is! A. WhatB. What a C. How D. How a 42._C _for the Olympic Games begin about ten years in advance. A. Bid B. To bid C. Bidding D. To be bidden 43.Everything _ D _ _ if Albert hadn t called the fire brigade. A. will be destroyed B. will have been destroyed C.would bedestroyed D.would have been destroyed 44.Her parents died when she was very young, so she was _ A _by her aunt.A. brought up B. brought out C. grown up D. grown 45._ B _ he said is quite right. A.That B. What C. How D. Why 46.He kept the light in his room _ B _ the whole night. A. burnt B. burning C. burn D. to burn 47.He keeps _ B _ at himself in the mirror. A.to lookB. looking C. look D. looked 48.He was _ A _ about his new job. A.over the moon B. on the moon C. off the moon D. above the moon 49.He has been _B _ in hospital for a month.A.danger B.in danger C.dangerous D. a danger 50.He spends a quarter of the day _B_. A.tosleep B. sleeping C. sleeps D. to sleeping 51.He is the man _D _ dog bit me. A. that B. which C. who s D. whose 52.It happened _D _ a winter night. A. at B. in C. by D. on 53.If you _A _ stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough.A. wont B. wouldnt C. dont D. cant54. It s not safe _C_ in the street. A. to play B. play C, playing D. plays 55._D _ it with me and I ll see what I can do. A. When left B. Leaving C. If you leave D. Leave 56. I don t suppose he will attend the meeting, _ B_? A.won t heB. will he C.do I D.don t I 57.I think all these are main points _B_ much attention. A.being worthy ofB. worthy of C.which worth D.which worthy of 58.I have given _C_ eating meat. A.over B.down C. up D.down 59. I know it isn t important but I can t help _ B _ about it. A. but to think B. thinking C. to D. think 60. I m tired. I _ B _ working very hard.A.have B.have been C. had D. has 61.Linda offered him her congratulations _D _ his passing the college entrance exams. A.at B.forC. of D. on 62.Mr. White has a wife and three children to _ A _. A. raise B. keep C. grow D. take 63.Mary forgot _B _ a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now. A. writing B. to write C. having wrote D. to have written 64.Not only I but also Jane and Mary _ _B _ tired of having one examination after another. A. is B. are C. am D. be 65.Our plane _A_ from London at 7:00 yesterday evening. A. took off B. put off C. flew off D. left off 66.On his first sea _D _, he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm.A. trip B. travel C. tour D. voyage 67. She s unlucky, and she s always suffering _D _ luck one after another. A. a sick B. an ill C. sick D. ill 68.She has lived here _B_ three years. A. since B. for C. during D. in 69.Time is money! We should _B_ our time. A. be fit for B. make good use of C. play a part of D. take the place of 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 10 页3 / 10 70.They _B _ the train until it disappeared in the distance. A. saw B. watched C. noticed D. observed 71. That s all settled. It _D_ talked about. A. shouldn t B. mustn t be C. cantD. needn t be 72.The bedroom needs _A_. A. decorating B. to decorate C. decorate D. decorated 73.- What s happened to Tom?- _D_to hospital. A.He s taken B. He ll be takenC. He ll take D. He s been taken74.-Which do you like better, real movies _D_ cartoons?- I prefer cartoons _ real movies. A. and , than B. or, than C. and, and D. or, to 75.What a fool I have been! Why _ B_I think of that before? A. dont B. didnt C. not D. do 76.We must make a difference between _A_ language and _language. A. spoken, written B. speaking, written C. speaking, writing D. speak, write 77.We _ _A_ every day when we were children. A. used to swim B. used to swimming C. use to swim D. use to swimming 78.You must explain _C_how they succeeded _ the experiment. A. of us, for B. at us, atC. to us, in D. for us, to 79.You look _D_. What _ you _? A. tire, did doB. tiring, have doneC. tired, do doD. tired, have been doing 第三部分阅读理解短文理解1CAABBThere have been changes in all sorts of different areas of British society. In recent years in the UK we have had a very large increase in the number of couples who get divorced. 1. What does the passage mainly discuss?_C_. C. The increasing divorce rate in the UK. 2. During the last ten years, _ A _. A. the marriage rate has gone down more rapidly in the UK 3. According to the passage, the cohabitation rate in the UK tends to _ _A_. A. soar (急剧上升) 4. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true? _ _ B_B. The highest divorce rate was around 1969. 5. The last paragraph tells us _B_B. the birth rate in the UK is decreasing rapidly now 短文理解2ACBCCPeople all over the world today are beginning to hear and learn more and more about the problem of pollution. Pollution is caused either by man s 1. The main cause of pollution is _A_. A. the release of artificial or natural substances into the environment 2. Much of the pollution could be controlled if only _C _. C. all sides concerned would make more efforts 3. Food packages, bottles and tins for drinks can cause _B_. B. both a litter problem and a waster of resources 4. Which of the following can not help solving the problem of pollution? _C_C. Eating. 5. What does the underlined word “ litter ” mean in paragraph 2? _C_C.industrial pollution 短文理解3 ACBCB A funny thing happened on the way to the communication revolution: we stopped talking to each other. 1. The author s experience of walking in a park with a friend recently made him feel _A_. A. unhappy 2. According to the author, human contact in a park means _C_. C. both A and B 3. According to the author, the more connected we get in communications technology, the _B_ we are. B. more disconnected 4. What are the examples the author gives to explain his idea that every advance in communications technology is a setback to the closeness of human interaction? _C_C. All of the above. 5. What is the unintended result of communication technology, according to the author? _B_ B. It actually creates a distance between people instead of bringing them together. 短文理解4CBCAC Some people think they have an answer to the troubles of automobile crowding and dirty air in large cities. Their answer is the bicycle, or “ bike”.ntown. 1. According to the passage, bicycles _C_. C.are the solution to some city problems 2.The idea of special bicycle lanes is most favored by _B_. B.some bike riders 3. “ Bicycle lanes” in the third paragraph probably means _C_. C. special parts of the road for bicycle riders only 4. Which of the following is not true according to the passage? _ _A_A. In New York City, many people use bikes as they have special lanes 5. The best title for this passage is _C_. C.Solution to Traffic Problem in New York 短文理解5ABBACBenjamin Disraeli, the famous nineteenth century prime minister, said, “ London is not a city, - it is a nation.” Today this is an understatement。1 Why does the writer think that Benjamin Disraeli s statement is an understatement? Because he thinks London is _A_. A. a miniature world thanks to its great cultural diversity 2. London is regarded as the most culturally diverse city in the world due to the following facts EXCEPT that _B_. B. many young people are immigrants from different backgrounds 3. Ethnic minority groups will make up _ _B_ of the London population in the future. B. 40% 4. The last paragraph mainly tells us in London _A_. A. young people feel at ease with a large number of diversified cultures 5. The passage mainly deals with _C_. C. the cultural diversity in London 短文理解6CACDDWho will stage the games?Preparing for the Olympics Games is a huge undertaking. 1. Bidding for the Olympic Games usually starts _C_ before the games are really held. C. ten years 2. Beijing was one of the _A_ bidders for the 2008games. A. five 3. The World Cup 2002 was held in _C_. C. A and B 4. What construction projects did Beijing start after winning the bid? _D_D. All of the above 5. Why do countries want to host the Olympic