高中英语必修一Unit3整体课件.ppt

The Great WallHe who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.The Yellow MountainYou have no wish to visit any other mountains after viewing the Five Sacred Mountains . You do not even wish to visit them after you come back from a trip to the .GuilinGuilin scenery stands out as the worlds best. The Forbidden Cityby busby plane / by airWhich kind of transport do you prefer to use when you go travelling?by bikeon footby car By car/bus By motorcycleBy train On a horseBy air/plane By bikeBy ship On foot. . . . . .How do people travel? What are the advantages and disadvantages of each form? speed, time needed, safety, pollutionImagine that you plan to spend a holiday. Use these questions to make a dialogue with your partner about it. When are you leaving? Where are you staying?How are you going to ? How long are you staying in?When are you arriving in/at ? When are you coming back?Language points1.transport cn. ：trnsp:t运输.输送 vt. ：trnsp:t运输.输送eg. The transport of goods by air is very expensive.eg. They transported the goods from the factory to the airport.lYou can get to Hongkong using different kinds of_,by air,by water or by land?l A.travel l B.transport l C.ways l D.methods 2.prefer vt. 更喜欢更喜欢 选择某事物（而不选择其他事物）选择某事物（而不选择其他事物）lprefer sth.to sth.lprefer doing to doinglprefer to do sth. rather than do sth.喜欢喜欢而不喜欢而不喜欢.eg.Which do you prefer,coffee or tea?eg.I prefer bananas to apples.eg.He prefers walking to cycling.比起比起更喜欢更喜欢eg.I prefer to stay at home rather than go to see a film.l单句改错lHe prefers swimming to play football in summer.playing _ Unit3 Travel JournalReadingHere are some famous rivers in China. Do you know their names?It is called our mother river.the Yellow RiverIt is the longest river in China.theChangjiang RiverThis is the famous river in Guangdong Province.the Pearl RiverThe river begins in Qinghai Province and flows through several countries.Can you tell the differences between the Mekong River and the Lancang River ? The Chinese part of the river is called the Lancang River and after flowing in other countries, it is called the Mekong River.Which countries does the Mekong River flow through?Where is the source of the Mekong River and which sea does it enter?The countries that the Mekong River flows throughLaosThailandBurmaCambodiaVietnamChinaThe Source of the Mekong RiverThe Length:The longest river in the world.the Jifu Mountains in Zaduo County, Yushu Tibet Autonomous Region of northwest Chinas Qinghai Province, which is about 5,200 meters above sea level. 青海省青海省玉树藏族自治区杂多县境内的吉富山。4880km12thThe name of the Chinese part: Lancang River(澜仓江）澜仓江） Who are Wang Kun and Wang Wei? They are brother and sister. What is their dream? Their dream is to take a long bike trip. Who are Dao Wei and Yu Hang? They are Wang Kun and Wang Weis cousins. What do you think they will see when they travel along the Mekong River? I think they will see glaciers, rapids, deep valleys, waterfalls and a delta.Fast-reading1. The source of the Mekong River is in _ Province.A. Qinghai B. Yunnan C. Sichuan2. The rivers delta enters _ .A. the East China Sea B. the Yellow Sea C. the South China SeaThe main idea of each paragraph:The main idea of each paragraph:P1 Take a great bike trip along the Mekong River.P2 Different attitudes between themP3 The preparation before the trip & details about Mekong River.Detailed-readingRead the text again, and fill inthe following chart.Their dream Wang Weis suggestion Their preparations Why is it such a difficult journey? To find the source and begin there Both of them bought expensive bikes, got their cousins to join them and researched in the atlas in the library It begins at an altitude of more than 5,000 metres where it is hard to breathe and very coldTo take a long bike tripTrue or False( F )( T )( F )1. Dao Wei and Yu Huang belong to the Han nationality.2. Some of the Dai live in Western Yunnan.3. The Mekong River is in China and it includes the Lancang River.( T )( F )4. Although it is not easy to travel along the Mekong River, Wang Wei insisted on doing so.5. The Tibetan Mountain where the Mekong River begins is 5,000 meters high.A Summary Wang Kun and Wang Wei have _ about taking a great bike trip. when they _ from college. They _ to _ along the Mekong River with their _. Wang Wei is very _. Once she is _ to do something she will never _ her mind. Although it is difficult to travel along the Mekong River by bike, she _ that they find the _ of the river and begin their journey there.dreamedgraduateddecidedcyclecousinsstubborndeterminedchangeinsistedsource1. Read the text again and find the useful words and expressions.2. Retell the text using your own words.Homework1.ever since2.dream about/of3.persuade sb. to do sth.4.grow up5.get sb. interested in6.after graduating from college7.get the change to8.it is/wasthat/who9.from where it begins to where it ends10.plan our schedule for11.be fond of自从自从梦想梦想说服某人做某事说服某人做某事成长成长使某人对使某人对感兴趣感兴趣从大学毕业后从大学毕业后获得机会做获得机会做强调句式强调句式从源头到终点从源头到终点制定计划制定计划喜欢喜欢12.of course13.care about14.give sb. a determined look15.change ones mind16.more than17.be excited about18.make up ones mind19.give in20.at first 21.pass through22.at last当然当然考虑考虑给某人一个坚定地眼神给某人一个坚定地眼神改变某人的主意改变某人的主意多于，超过多于，超过对对感到兴奋感到兴奋下定决心下定决心让步，投降让步，投降起初，一开始起初，一开始流经流经最后最后language points:1.ever since 从那以后（常与现在完成时连用）eg.We have been friends ever since.2.dream about=dream of +n./doing 梦想，梦见eg.My young brother dreamed about becoming a teacher.lOh！Its you! Iv never_meeting you here.l A.dreamt of B.dreamt l C.dreamt up D.dreamt away3.persuade. Vt. 说服，劝说persuade sb. to do sth. into doing sth.说服某人做某事persuade sb. not to do sth. out of doing sth.说服某人不做某事persuade sb. of sth.=persuade sb. that从句 是某人相信eg.At last I persuaded my broyher to go to school!persuade 指成功说服try to persuade sb. to do sth.或advise sb. to do sth.说而不一定服leg.We advised/ tried to persuade him to give up smoking, but he wouldnit listen. 1.- I _ him to give up smoking. - Did he agree to? - No. A.advise B.persuade C.suggested D.insisted2.-Have you_your brother to give up smoking? -no, I talked to him yesterday,but he would have taken more of my advice. A.advised B.advised C.promised D.suggested4.graduate vi 毕业 （n）cn. 大学毕业生 graduate from .毕业于eg. He graduated from high school two years ago.eg.My brother is a graduate of Jilin University.：完成句子l 1.他毕业于哈佛大学。l He_ _Harvard.l 2.我姐姐是一名北京大学的毕业生l My sister is a _ of Beijing Univervistygraduated fromgradugatel5.finally adv. 最后，终于 eg.She finally agreed with me. He_finished all his work. A.in the last B.at end C.finally D.to the finall6.It is /was +被强调部分 that/who 其它成分. eg.1) It was Tom and Jack who /that saw an interesting film last night. 2) It was last night that Tom and Jack saw an interesting film.It was in 1920 _radio broadcast began.A.while B.which C.that D.since7.be fond of 喜爱 喜欢 eg. Im fond of rock music.即时练习 完成句子He is energetic (精力充沛的) and _ (喜欢打篮球）.8.insist 坚持 坚决主张+that sb.(should)do 虚拟语气 坚持说 +that+ 陈述语气 eg.We all insisted that he(should)have a rest. She insisted that she was an honest girl. insist on doing坚持做某事 eg. she insist on our going to Beijing by air. He insisted that he_ it and that he_ free .A.didnt do , was set B.hasnt done ,is set C.hadnt done ,be set D.hadnt done should set l9.organise 组织.成立 n organization leg.John organised the party.lEverything should he_ before party.lA.realized B.organised C.recognised D.completedl 10.care about 关心.惦念l eg.The young should care about the old.l 类似短语l care for 照顾.照料.喜欢 l take care小心 l take care of/ look after 照顾l I didnt think Jack_ what happens to his family.l A.care for B.cares about l C.takes notes of D.care of l11.determined adj.坚决的.有决心的l determine vt.坚决.下定决心l determine to do sth.动作 决心做l be determined to do sth .状态l determine on doing sth决心做同意句转换1.They determined on an early start . They determined _ _ early.2._to do well, Tom studied as hard as he could. A. Determining B. Determined C. To determine D. DeterminelThey have_ to take part in the sports meeting . A.made up their mind B.made their minds C.made into their minds D.made up their minds12.change ones mind/make up ones mindl13.journey 旅行.旅程 go on/make a journey 到.旅行区别区别:journey .trip.travel.voyage:journey .trip.travel.voyagejourney 一般指较长时间或长距离旅游trip 指往返的短途旅游travel 泛指一切旅游voyage指乘船的海上旅行l1.New computer technology has made air_ much safer.l2.They went on a long train_ across India.traveljourney14.altitude 高度 attitude 态度看清 attitude to/towards sb./sth 对某人或某事的态度/看法：Whats your attitude_this plan?A.in B.of C.to D.on15.once “一旦” 引导条件状语从句eg. Once you understand the rules,physics id easy to learn.类似短语：类似短语： at once at once 立刻，马上立刻，马上 once again once again 再一次再一次 once in a while once in a while 偶尔偶尔 You will be successful_you have confidence(信心). A.before B.once C.until D.though16.give in 屈服/投降 give in to sb. 向某人屈服eg. He never gives in easily to others.类似短语： give away 赠送 颁发 give back 归还 give up 放弃 give off 释放Finally I _and accepted the job. A. gave up B. gave off C. gave in D. gave awayUsing language（on P22）:l Reading and discussing Ex. 1 on P.22:1. What items are Wang Kun and Wang Wei carrying with them? What do you think they will have to leave behind in Dali? What should they take instead? Wang Kun and Wang Wei are carrying a tent, a cooker and food, pillows, water bottles. In the mountains they wore long wool coats, caps, gloves and trousers. In the plains they changed into T-shirts and shorts. 2. How does Wang Kun feel about the trip now? What do you think changed his attitude? He is starting to enjoy it. Seeing how beautiful the land is has changed Wang Kuns attitude. Imagine that in the morning there is a dialogue between Wang Kun and Wang Wei. What do you think they would say before they leave camp? Sample dialogue: WK: Oh, up so early? WW: Early? Its nearly 9 oclock. WK: Oops. ( Look at his watch). I guess youre right. WW: Why were you so tired? WK: Well, I stayed up late last night to watch the stars. WW: Thats nice. They must be pretty. WK: Yes, they were. Difficult sentences1) Along the way children dressed in long wool coats stopped to look at us. dressed in long wool coats 为过去分词作状语修饰前面的children, 可以把此句改成定语从语的形式为：Along the way children who were dressed in long wool coats stopped to look at us. 2) To climb the mountains road was hard work but 不定式作主语, 谓语动词用单数, 可以用形式主语it。 eg: To learn a foreign language is important for your future work. = It is important for your future work to learn a foreign language. 3) We had to change our caps, coats, gloves, and trousers for T-shirts and shorts. 我们只好把帽子, 外套和裤子换下, 穿上T恤和短裤。change “换衣, 更换”Wait, it wont take me long to change.change into 换上.衣服eg: Youre supposed to change into your working clothes.get changed 换好衣服Sara, hurry up. Im afraid you wont have time to _ before the party.A. get changed B. get changeC. get changing D. get to change4) In the early evening, we always stop to make camp. 傍晚我们傍晚我们停下来宿营。停下来宿营。camp n. C, U 野营, 营地, 营帐 短语 make camp 扎营, 宿营 go camping 去露营, 去野营 eg: At weekends many Australians go camping in the countryside called the bush.Make sentences using the following phrases:1) so that 2) be dressed in 3) as usual 4) think about 5) at midnightLanguage pointsLanguage points1.wool un.羊毛 毛织品 woollen adj. 羊毛制的eg.My skirt is made of pure wool.2.As usual 照常eg. He works hard as usual.（单句改错）：As usually,there werent many people at the meeting.3.reliable adj. 可信赖的 可靠的. rely v. 依靠，依赖rely on / upondepend on / upon 依靠，依赖count on It / That depends.视情况而定（单句改错）：-Will you go swimming with us this summer vocation.-It all depends on._4.at midnight 在午夜eg. She left the party at midnight.类似短语：类似短语：at dawn 在黎明在黎明at noon 在中午在中午at dusk 在夜晚在夜晚on a rainy night 在一个雨夜在一个雨夜1.The little boy dare not go nout at the midnight alone. (单句改错)2.On hid way home, he had an accident_a rainy night. A.at B.in C.on D.by5.We can hardly wait to see than!can hardly wait to do/for sth.can not wait . 迫不及待/急切地做某事eg. They can hardly wait to see their son at once. I cant wait for his answer.完成句子1.We _ wait for our aummer vocation.(迫不及待地想放暑假)2.When the children were told that they could go tothe USA, they could_to tell their best friends. A.not call B.never wait C.hardly call D.hardly wait Unit3 Travel JournalReading task Reading task 2(p58): Part 6. The end of the journeyRead the passage and fill in the formTopicLaosCambodia VietnamPopulationWeatherLearningFarmingTopicLaosCambodiaVietnamPopulationWeatherLearningFarminghalf that of Cambodiatwice that of LaosAlmost seventimes the population of Cambodiacool and dryin winterCooler in the north and much warmerin the southHalf of it people cant read or writerice and fishrice and fishrice,fish and fruitUnit 3 Travel journalMake a Travel PlanlWork in the group of 4 and make a travel plan to a place you want to go for your 10-day holiday.Then show your plan to the whole class.How will you prepare for traveling?things to dotime to set outplace to gobackgroundinformationtravel costpoints for attentionmeans of transportationthings to takeA travel planMake a plan for your trip1. Where are you going to?2. How are you going to.?4. When are you leaving?5. What are you going to take with you?6. Where are you staying?7. How long are you staying in?8. When are you coming back?Discussion Time: summer( winter) vacationweekend/ holidays/ festivalsMay Day/ National Day/ the Spring Festival (seven-day golden weeks for tourism) Destination:places of interest, scenic spot Means of transport: by bus /car/train /bike /land /ship /boat /sea /plane /air /on foot and so onWhat to do while traveling: cycling/ hiking/ rafting/ climbing and so onBackground information: language/ history/ culture/ customs/ religion/ politics/ weatherPoints for attention: Dont forget your life insured; Dont throw away waste; Dont park your bike or car in the wrong parking lot; Dont make a fire freely; Dont feed animals Protect animals and plants; Do as the guide tells you do; .What to take?l backpack(背包背包)/ suitcase/ money (cash)/ an atlas (a book of maps)/ compass(指南指南针针)/ food/ medicine/ water bottle/ clothes/ electronic dictionary/ a pen/ notebook/ MP3/ camera/ battery/ radio/ a cell phone/ hat/ raincoat/ umbrella/ daily demands/ a tent/ blanket/ army knife/ can and bottles openers/ rope/ flashlight/ sun glasses/ sun cream (sunscreen) (防晒油防晒油) / match/ boots/ passports/ ID cards(身份证身份证) /a bike/ and so on.