高频单词必修4Unit5.ppt

1_adj. 不同的；各种各样的_n. 种类；多样2_n. 幻想；怪念头_n. 想象力；幻想_adj. 极好的；美妙的；很棒的3_n. 消遣；娱乐(活动)_vt. 使人发笑；逗乐；使消遣；娱乐4_n. 有吸引力的事物；吸引_vt. 吸引；引起(注意、兴趣等)_adj. 迷人的；有吸引力的5_n. 旅游业_n. 旅行；观光；参观_n. 旅行者；观光者6_n. 引擎；发动机_n. 工程师7_vt. 保存；保留n. 保护区8_n. 移民者；殖民者_vi. & vt. 安排；安放；安家；定居；解决9_adj. 运动的_n. 田径运动员10_n. 译员；翻译_vt. 翻译_n. 翻译11_n. 少数；少数民族_n. 多数；大半12_vt. & vi. 前进；促进；提前n. 前进；发展；改进；进步_adj. 高级的；先进的13_n. 允许进入；入场费；承认_vt. 让进入；使获得(某种地位或特权)；接纳；承认(事实、错误等)答案1.variousvariety2.fantasyfancyfantastic3.amusementamuse4.attractionattractattractive5.tourism tourtourist6.engineengineer7.preserve8.settlersettle9.athleticathlete10.translatortranslatetranslation11.minoritymajority12.advanceadvanced13.admissionadmit考点1various adj. 不同的，各种各样的【课文如是】There are various kinds of theme parks，with a different park for almost everything.(课本P34)【家谱追踪】vary vt. 改变；使不同vi. 变化；有不同variety n花样；多种多样；不单调；品种【典例填充】介词填空：1Prices vary_the seasons.答案with2The price of the holiday varies_500_1,200，depending_the time of the year.答案from；to；on3These fish vary_weight_3 pounds and 5 pounds.答案in；between考点2advance v. & n. 前进；促进；提前【 课 文 如 是 】 T h i s s c i e n c e a n d technologybased theme park in France uses the most advanced technology.(课本P38)advanced adj. 先进的；高级的advanced physics 高等物理advanced experience 先进经验advanced countries 先进国家in advance 预先；提前in advance of 在的前面；超过【典例填充】1You must pay for the book _ _.你必须预付书钱。答案in advance2He was soon_ _ the position of CEO.不久他被提升为首席执行官。答案advanced to3The date of the meeting was _ _four days.会议提前四天召开。答案advanced by考点3amusement n. 开心；娱乐；消遣【课文如是】As you wander around the fantasy amusement park，you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or on the street.(课本P34)【家谱追踪】amuse vt. 使发笑，使愉快amused adj.感到有趣的amusing adj.有趣的，引人发笑的【典例填充】1The kids_ _playing hideandseek.孩子们玩捉迷藏以自娱自乐。答案amuse themselves2_ _ _，he wore his coat with the wrong side out.使我们感到有趣的是，他的上衣穿反了。答案To our amusement考点4preserve vt. 保护；维护；保存【课文如是】You can even see beautiful bald eagles in the worlds largest bald eagle preserve.(课本P34)preserve sb./sth. 保护某人；保存某物preserve sth. (for sth.) 保存，保留某物以preserve sb. sth. (from sth.) 使继续存活；保护；保全【典例填充】1I think these traditional customs _ _ _.我认为应该保留这些传统习俗。答案should be preserved2No hunting is allowed _ _ _.保护区内禁止打猎。答案in the preserve3The old house is in _ _ _ _ _.这所老房子保养得很好。答案a good state of preservation【即学即练】A t m i n u s 1 3 0 ， a l i v i n g c e l l c a n be_for a thousand years.AsparedBprotectedCpreserved Ddeveloped解析考查动词词义辨析。spare 挪出，空出；protect 保护；preserve 保存，存活；develop 发展，形成。句意：在零下130，一个生物细胞可以保存一千年。答案C1 S u p e r m a r k e t s n o w o f f e r a great_of goods to satisfy different needs and_.Avariety；tastes Btype；hopesCnumber；smell Dkind；market解析句意：超市现在提供各种各样的商品来满足(人们)不同的需求和爱好。B项和D项根据第一个空可排除，超市不可能只提供一种商品；C项中第二空smell 是气味的意思，不合句意，排除。答案A2_is known to all，China will be an_and powerful country in 20 or 30 years time.AThat；advancing BThis；advancedCAs；advanced DIt；advancing解析as 引导非限制性定语从句，指代后面全句内容，本身充当主语；“先进的”国家，用形容词“advanced”修饰。答案C3Though many people are_by the_performances of cheerleaders，they dont think highly of them.Aamused；amused Bamusing；amusingCamusing；amused Damused；amusing解析amused 感到有趣的；amusing 有趣的，引人发笑的答案D4The government is doing its best to_the cultures of the tribal people for fear that they may soon die out.Apreserve BfrustrateChesitate Doverthrow答案A