高考英语必背知识点.pdf

高考英语必背知识点高考英语必背知识点高考英语必背知识点：作文句型高考英语必背知识点：作文句型开头句型1.As far as .is concerned 就而言2.It goes without saying that. 不言而喻，.3.It can be said with certainty that. 可以肯定地说.4.As the proverb says， 正如谚语所说的，5.It has to be noticed that. 它必须注意到，.6.Its generally recognized that. 它普遍认为.7.Its likely that . 这可能是因为.8.Its hardly that. 这是很难的.9.Its hardly too much to say that. 它几乎没有太多的说.10.What calls for special attention is that.需要特别注意的是11.Theres no denying the fact that.毫无疑问，无可否认12.Nothing is more important than the fact that. 没有什么比这更重要的是13.whats far more important is that. 更重要的是衔接句型1.A case in point is . 一个典型的例子是.2.As is often the case.由于通常情况下.3.As stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述4.But the problem is not so simple. Therefore 然而问题并非如此简单，所以5.But its a pity that. 但遗憾的是6.For all that.对于这一切. In spite of the fact that.尽管事实.7.Further, we hold opinion that. 此外，我们坚持认为，8.However , the difficulty lies in.然而，困难在于9.Similarly, we should pay attention to. 同样，我们要注意.10.not(that).but(that).不是，而是11.In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势12.As has been mentioned above.正如上面所提到的13.In this respect, we may as well (say) 从这个角度上我们可以说14.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is. 然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即 用于引言段的句型1. Some people think that . 有些人认为To be frank, I can not agree withtheir opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说，我不能同意他们的意见，理由如下。2. For years, has been seen as , but things are quite different now.多年来，一直被视为，但今天的情况有很大的不同。3. I believe the title statement is valid because. 我认为这个论点是正确的，因为4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that .我无法完全同意这一观点的 Ibelieve.5. My argument for this view goes as follows.我对这个问题的看法如下。6. Along with the development of, more and more.随着的发展，越来越多7. There is a long-running debate as to whether.有一个长期运行的辩论，是否8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that.它通常是认为9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.就我而言，我完全同意前者/后者。10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument ofboth sides.在给出我的观点之前，我想有必要看看双方的论据。20182018 年高考英语必背知识点：词组年高考英语必背知识点：词组1 首先，尤其重要的，最重要的 above all2 偶然，无意中 by accident3 对(于)很积极 be active in4 合计为 add up to5 承让错误 admit ones mistake6 接受某人的建议 take / follow ones advice7 就提出建议 give advice on8 建议某人做某事 advice sb. to do sth.9 后天 the day after tomorrow10 毕竟;终究 after all11 违心 against ones will12 在岁时 at the age of13 实现目标 achieve ones aim14 在空中;悬而未决 in the air15 在户外，在露天里 in the open air16 在机场 at the airport17 火警 the fire alarm18 满腔怒火 be filled with anger19 因某人之言行而生气 be angry at sth.20 生某人的气 be angry with sb.21 通知 make an announcement22 相继地，按顺序地 one after another23 相互，彼此(三者或三者以上之间) one another24 相互(指两者之间) each other25 没有回答 give no answer20182018 年高考英语必背知识点：语法年高考英语必背知识点：语法1.as.as.引导的比较级：(1)“as +形容词或副词原级+ as+被比较对象”结构。例句： He studies as hard asyou. 他像你一样学习努力。(2)在否定句或疑问句中可用 not soas. 例句：He can not run so/as fast asyou. 他没你跑得快。2.only 引导的倒装句型：only +状语 (或状语从句)位于句首时，句子部分倒装。例句： Only by diligence and honesty can one succeed in life.只有勤奋、正直，一个人在生活中才能成功。注意：但 only 修饰主语时，不倒装。例句： Only that girl knew how to work outthe problem. 只有那位女生知道怎样解那道题。3.wish 引导的虚拟语气：wish 后面的从句，当表示与事实相反的情况，或表示将来不太可能实现的愿望时，其宾语从句的动词形式为：(1)表示对现在情况的虚拟：从句动词用过去式或过去进行式表示，be 的过去式用 were.I wish I knew the answer to the question. 我希望知道这个问题的答案。(可惜不知道。)(2)表示对过去情况的虚拟：从句动词用 had +过去分词。I wish (that) I hadnt wasted so much time. 我后悔不该浪费这么多时间。( 实际上已经浪费掉了。)(3)表示对将来的主观愿望：谓语动词形式为“would/ should/ could/ might +动词原形”。在这种情况下，主句的主语与从句的主语不能相同，因为主句的主语所期望的从句动作能否实现，取决于从句主语的态度或意愿(非动作名词除外) 。I wish it would stop raining. 但愿雨能停止。注意：若 wish 后的宾语从句中用 would，可以表示请求，通常意味着说话人的不快或不满。例句：I wish you would be quiet. 我希望你安静一些。4.it 形式宾语：和 it 作形式主语一样， 我们常用 it 来作形式宾语， 把真正的宾语从句放在句末， 这种情况尤其出现在带复合宾语的句子中。例句：He has made it clear that he will not give in. 他表明他不会屈服。5.The+比较级，the+比较级 表示“越.越.例句：The more scared we are, the stronger the difficulty will become。我们越害怕困难，困难就会变得越强大。