高考英语语法精练题.doc

高考英语语法精练（非谓语动词）1. Though _ money, his parents managed to send him to university. A. lacked B. lacking of C. lacking D. lacked in2. The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the _.A. 20 dollars remained B. 20 dollars to remain C. remained 20 dollars D. remaining 20 dollars3. -It will take us 15 hours _ Weihai by bus. -Why not try _ a ship? It's quicker by water than by road.A. to-go to; to take B. going to; taking C. to go to; taking D. going to; to take4. Though the policemen got _ after looking for the murder in the city for a whole day, they felt excited when finding the _ knife by the lake. A. exhausting; abandoning B. exhausted; abandonedC. exhausted; abandoning D. exhausting; abandoned5. My father used to _ coffee in the morning, but now he is used to _ tea - he thinks its healthier. A. drink; drink B. drinking; drinking C. drink; drinking D. drinking; drink 6. _ make any mistakes in the exam. I went over what I had learnt again and again. A. In order to B. So as to not C. So as to D. In order not to 7. Mr. Smith, _ in the factory for thirty years, is on the way back to his village. A. to work B. working C. to have worked D. having worked8. -How about _ something to eat? -I'd rather _ a drink. I am really thirsty. A. have; having B. having; have C. have; to have D. having; to have9. I've been considering _ my job as a teacher because a teacher is often considered _ a gardener. A. to change; to be B. to change; being C. changing; being D. changing; to be10. _ in the 1980's, it's the first factory _ colour TV sets of high quality. A. Founded; producing B. Founded; to produce C, Founding; having produced D. Founding; produced11. All the members of my family, _ my grandparents, are fond of different kinds of sports, football _. A. including; included B. including; including C. included; including D. included; included12. My little daughter poured ink over my painting, completely _ it. A. ruining B. ruins C. ruined D. ruin13. He is the youngest in the family, but he hated _ a child. A. being treated as B. treating as C to treat as D. to be treated to14. -My watch has been losing time for the past week. -It probably needs _. A. clean B. cleaned C. to clean D. cleaning15. _ the problem of rising costs, the man decided to search for another job to support his large family. A. Facing with B. To face with C. Face D. Faced with16. Greatly _ as the leading scientist, he was asked to give lectures in many countries. A. respecting B. respects C. respected D. to respect17. _ in the book he is crazy about, he didn't hear his mother enter the room. A. Buried B. Burying C. To bury D. Being burying18. The picture _ the wall was drawn by one of his students. A. attaching to B. attaching on C. attached to D. attached on19. Don't rely on _ for our holiday, because we may not be able to afford it. A. to go abroad B. go abroad C. going abroad D. gone abroad20. The manager discussed the plan they would like to see _ the next year.A. carry out B. carrying out C. to carry out D. carried out21. The book you lent me last week is excellent. I think it is worth _ a second time. A. to read B. to be read C. reading D. being read22. Turning around, I saw a little boy standing behind the tree, _ at me curiously. A. stared B. to stare C. staring D. having stared23. _ that they are inexperienced in this field, they've done a good job. A. Giving B. To jive C. Given D. Being given24. The ship, _ with rice and wheat, has set sail for Africa. A. loading B. loaded C. to load D. having loaded25. It was fortunate that Jack narrowly escaped _ in a traffic accident. A. killing B. being killed C. to be killed D. to kill26. This novel is based on a true story of a famous star, so once _, it will be very popular. A. publishes B. having published C. publishing D. published27. -How can a blind man know what something is? - By feeling and _. A. touch B. touching C. to touch D. touched28. The driver was sad when word came that he was forbidden _ for speeding. A. to drive B. driving C. drive D. driven .29. No one is allowed, no matter who he is, _ the room unless he has a permit. A. enters B. entering C. to enter D. entered30. Like many people, I dare not go out alone after dark because I'm afraid of _. A. attacking B. being attacked C. having attacked D. attacked31. The key to _ our world a comfortable and clean place to live in is to _ industrial pollution.A. keeping; control B. keeping; controlling C. keep; control D. keep; controlling32. The driver is required by law, no matter who he is, _ seat belt while on the road. A. wearing B. worn C. to wear D. wear33. I plan to have my daughters _ at the best school in our city. A. educate B. to educate C. being educated D. educated34. Now that you've got a chance, you should make full use of it. Once _, it will never come again. A. lost B. losing C. having lost D. being lost35. The snowstorm left, _ severe damage to many provinces in southern China. A. caused B. had caused C. to cause D. having caused36. _ delicious, the fried chicken in this shop is always selling well. A. Tasted B. Being tasted C. Tasting D. To taste37. The reporters hurried to the airport, only _ that the film stars had just left by air. A. telling B. being told C. to tell D. to be told38. A team, _ two doctors and three policemen, was sent to search for the lost explorers. A. consisting of B. consists of C. consisted of D. to be consisted of39. In front of the booking office stood a long queue of Kelly Chen's fans, _ to get a ticket for her concert. A. to expect B. expected C. were expecting D. expecting40. I meant _ that refusing him meant _ up all our hope. A. to say; to give B. to say; giving C: saying; to give D. saying; giving41. With some important problems _, they have decided to restart the both-side talks next week. A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. to he settled42. The aim of this training is _ all the injured _ timely when a fire occurs. A. having; treat B. to have; treat C. having; to treat D. have; treated43. The three-storey building, _ in the 18th century, was turned into a museum in 1960. A. constructing B. constructed C. being constructed D. when constructed44. _ a clear idea of how this machine works, Mary is referring to lots of materials. A. Gained B. Gaining C. To have gained D. To gain45. Referring to his notes during that important test led to _. A. having punished the boy B. punishing the boy C. the boy being punished D. the boy to be punished46. _ honesty and justice caused him to lose popularity among his workers. A. Wilson's lacked B. Wilson's lacking C. Wilson lacked D. Wilson to lack47. _ on my computer, I found an e-mail from my pen friend, _ me to spend the summer holiday in his city. A. On turning; invited B. On turning; inviting C. When having turned; to invite D. After having turned; inviting48. Alice didn't notice I was coming, her mind _ the work she was doing. A. was totally fixed on B. was totally fixing onC. totally fixed on D. totally fixing on 49. The old man sitting opposite me cleared his throat as if _ something. A. said B. to say C. having said D. saying50. I failed my final exam last term. How I regretted _ the teacher's advice. A. to take B. taking C. not to take D. not having taken51. _ table manners, I can't stand people _ with their mouths full. A. Regard; to speak B. Regard; speaking C. Regarding; speaking D. Regarding; to speak52. That was a terrible night. The rain was pouring down, _ thunder and lightning. A. accompanied B. accompanied by C. accompanying D. accompanies53. With my husband _ in Birmingham, I felt lonely staying in such a big house. A. working B. worked C. having worked D. works54. Four _ by seven is twenty-eight. In other words, twenty-eight divided by seven is four. A. is multiplied B. multiplies C. multiplied D. multiplying55. -Why not take a ship for a change this time? -Sounds great. It deserves _ A. considered B. to consider C. considering D. being considered56. You're supposed _ me, not reading a magazine in the class now. A. to listen to B. having listened to C. listening to D. to be listening to57. You have to prove yourself _ innocent, that is, you had nothing to do with the murder. A. to be B. are C. were D. being58. It remains _ whether the elderly will actually benefit from this plan. A. to be seen B. seen C. seeing D. to see59. It is a waste of time _ such a person to join us because he will never change his mind.A. your persuading B. you persuaded C. of you to persuade D. for you persuading60. I know it's time I got down _ my homework, but I just can't resist _ computer games.A. to doing; playing B. to do; to play C. to doing; to play D. to do; playing61. I approve of _to earn some money, but please don't neglect your studies. A. you to try B. you try C. your try D. you trying62. Lucy does nothing but _ all day long, which makes me upset. A. having complained. B. complaining C. complain D. complained63. Your clothes want _. You should have it done if you have time now.A. wash B. to wash C. washing D. being washed64. When caught _, he begged for my pardon and tried _ punishment. A. cheating; escaping B. cheating; to escape C. to be cheating; escaping D. to be cheating; to escape65. Your time should have been made full use of _ the final exams, but, to my regret, it wasn't. A. to pass B. passing C. to have passed D. having passed66. Mr. Smith, _ with a new mayor, is giving his farewell speech at the meeting. A. replaced B. to be replaced C. to replace D. being replaced67. The policy is partly _ for causing the worst unemployment in Europe. A. to be blamed B. to blame C. being blaming D. blaming68. -We didn't find the Blacks attending the lecture. -No one had told them about _ a lecture. A. there to be B. there being C. there be D. there was69. There was a terrible noise _ the sudden burst of light. A. followed B. following C. to be followed D. being followed70. David never dreamed of _ a chance for him to win the first prize in singing. A. there was B. there being C. it being D. it was71. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, _ it more difficult.A. not make B. not to make C. not making D. do not make72. Hearing the news, he rushed out, _ the book _ on the table and disappeared into the distance. A. left; lain open B. leaving; lying open C. leaving; lie opened D. left; lay opened73. The boss insisted that every minute _ made full use of _ the work well.A. be, to do B. was, doing C. be, doing D. was, to do74. If there's a lot of work_. I'm happy to just keep on until it is finished. (2008年高考上海卷)A. to do B. to be doing C. done D. doing75. My sister, an inexperienced rider, was found sitting on the bicycle _ to balance it. (2008年高考上海卷) A. having tired B. trying C. to try D. tried76. For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _ on his own farm. (2009年高考北京卷)A. grown B. being grown C. to be grown D. to grow77. All of them try to use the power of the workstation _ information in a more effective way. A. presenting B. presented C. being presented D. to present78. _ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we changed our dog. A. Being bitten B. Bitten C. Having bitten D. To be bitten79. He told us whether _ a picnic was still under discussion. (2009年高考四川卷)A. to have B. having C. have D. had80. Ladies and gentlemen, please remain _ until the plane has come to a complete stop.A. seated B. seating C. to seat D. seat81. _ many times, he finally understood it. (2009年高考四川卷)A. Told B. Telling C. Having told D. Having been told 82. In many peoples opinion，that company，though relatively small，is pleasant .A. to deal with B. dealing with C. to be dealt with D. dealt with83. The news shocked the public, _ to great concern about students safety at school. (2010年高考重庆卷)A. having led B. led C. leading D. to lead84. Many buildings in the city need repairing, but the one _ first is the library. (2010年高考重庆卷)A. repairedB. being repairedC. repairing D. to be repaired85. The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and _ less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat. (2010年高考浙江卷) A. being weighed B. to weigh C. weighed D. weighing86. Mrs. White showed her students some old maps from the library. (2010年高考全国卷) A .to borrow B. to be borrowed C. borrowed D. borrowing87. With Fathers Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank _ presents for my Dad. ( A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. to have bought88. It rained heavily in the south， serious flooding in several provinces. (