九年级英语中考第一轮复习(15页).doc
-九年级英语中考第一轮复习-第 15 页九年级英语中考第一轮复习教案七年级英语（上）话题：（一）Personal Information（个人姓名，年龄，电话号码，家庭成员，个人兴趣爱好）（二）Family, friends and people around。（三）School Life（作息时间，学校俱乐部，个人兴趣爱好及能力，所学科目）七年级英语（下）话题：（一）询问个人信息以及问路（二）谈论个人理想，对动物的喜好（三）谈论假日及过去的活动。（四）谈论规章制度。语法：1.人称代词及物主代词，疑问词用法。2.名词所有格；名词复数；可是与不可数名词。3.基数词语序数词4.一般现在时；一般过去时；现在进行时。5.祈使句。6.Therebe句型与have/has 存在有。教学目标：按单元顺序整合教材，复习重点词汇，句型和语法，夯实基础，熟练掌握重难点，帮助学生建立完整的系统的知识结构，形成完备的能力体系，最终为话题所用。教学重难点：1.词语辨析：（1）look，watch, see, read (2) lots of ,a lot (3)take, bring (4)good, well (5)too, also, either, as well (6) speak, say, tell , talk (7)listen, hear, sound (8)across, through, over (9)between, among (10)arrive, reach, get to (11) each, every (12) wear, put on, dress, be in (13) stop doing sth, stop to do sth (14) there be, have/has (15)other, else (16)have to, must 2.句型：介绍，问候，问路，谈论方位，喜好，能力，天气，购物，谈论人的外貌及性格等一些常用句型。课时计划：第一课时：七年级英语（上）Units:1-6 第二课时：综合训练 （试卷）第三课时：七年级英语（上）Units:7-12第四课时：综合训练 （试卷）第五课时：七年级英语（下）Units:1-4第六课时：综合训练 （试卷）第七课时：七年级英语（下）Units:5-8第八课时：综合训练 （试卷）第九课时：七年级英语（下）Units:9-12第十课时：综合训练 （试卷）课型：讲练课第一课时：七年级英语（上）Units:1-6Unit 1 My names Gina.（七年级上册）一、Numberszero one two three four five six seven eight nine ten二、English nameEnglish name: first name +(middle name)+ family name eg. Jim Alan BrownFirst name (given name) & Family name (last name/ surname)三、Expressions自我介绍（Introduce yourself）My name is Tony .OR：Im Tony .询问对方/他人姓名：Whats your name?-My name is / I am 问候他人（Greet people）-Nice to meet you.-Nice to meet you.询问和给出电话号码Whats your/his/her telephone number?-My/His/Her telephone number is 220-1345.OR: -Its+号码.四、Grammar1、be ( is am are) 动词 用法:口诀：I 用am , you 用are , is 用于她 他 它（she he it）单数形式用 is , 复数形式要用are.2、本单元出现的形容词性物主代词（Pronouns for ownership）my/your/his/her 均为形容词性物主代词，其后面必须跟上用于表示“人”或“物”的名词。Unit 2 Is this your pencil？一、确认物主关系（Identify ownership）-Is this/that your backpack？（单数）-Yes，it is .Its my backpack ./-No，it isnt .Its his backpack .二、指明物主关系（Point out ownership）-This/That is（not）his baseball.（单数）三、失物招领（Lost found）1、招领启事2、寻物启事四、Expression-Whats this that in English?-Its a an .-How do you spell it? (Spell it, please.) （ Can you spell it？）- P-E-N. ( P-E-N. ) （ Yes, P-E-N. ）五、知识点（Language points）1、lost found （case） 失物招领（箱）in the lost found case 在失物招领箱里2、school ID card 学生证3、call sb. at 7320567 拨打电话7320567找某人/打电话找某人，电话号码是73205674、a set of keys 一串钥匙5、in English 用英语Unit 3 This is my sister（七年级上册）一、家庭成员（所有相关词汇）二、this these that those 的用法近处远处Be动词单数thisthatis复数thesethoseare三、人称代词、物主代词四、介绍他人，确认人物介绍他人1、This/That is （not） my sister / his brother / Tom .2、These/Those are （not） her parents / friends .确认人物1、-Is this/that your father ？-Yes，it is./No，it isnt.2、-Are they your sisters friends？-Yes，they are./No，they arent.五、短信的格式六、知识点1、thank you for= thanks for谢谢你的eg：Thank you for your help / your pen.2、the photo/picture of your family=my family photo 3、a picture of Jim 一张吉姆的照片（照片上是吉姆）Jims picture 吉姆的一张照片（不是别人的）Unit 4 Wheres my backpack? 一 重点词汇:table, bed, dresser, bookcase, drawer, sofa, chair,CD, plant, alarm clock, math book, video tape, hat, ect二、表示地点或位置的介词1 in : 大家好！我是介词in,我性格内向，非常害羞，总爱躲在某个物体的里面2 on :Hi, everyone!我是介词on, 我最喜欢和某一物体的表面 “亲密接触”。3 under : Hello!我是介词on 的弟弟under，我常与on 唱反调，喜欢待在某物的下面。拓展4 behind 表示“在后面”，常指一个物体在另一个物体的后面。5 next to 紧挨着；在旁边：与邻接6 between 表示“在两者之间”，通常与and连用7 near表示“在附近”三、重要句型、语法询问位置1、-Where is your pencil ？-Its on the desk / in the backpack/ under the chair .2、-Where are my books ？-Theyre in the drawer / on the dresser.指明位置The basketball is（not）under the table .Her skirt is（not）on the bed .确认位置-Is his eraser in the pencil case ？-Yes，it is ./ No，it isnt .Wheres my backpack? Its under the table.辨析 （1）desk与 table二者都有“桌子”之意，但desk指供读书、写字、办公用的桌子，一般带抽屉；table侧重于指吃饭、喝茶或其他用途的桌子，通常没有抽屉。（2）on the bed与 in bed二者都有“在床上”之意，但on the bed指东西在床上；in bed指卧床/睡在床上。(3) take to 与 bring to 二者都有“带走”，“拿走”之意，但take指从这里把某人或某物带走、拿走；而bring指从别处把某人或某物带走、拿走。情态动词can（1）表示能力 “会，能”（2）表示有礼貌地征询对方意见或许可 “你能吗？”Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball ? 一、体育器材大比拼。1. a baseball 2. a baseball bat 3. a football4. a tennis ball 5. a tennis racket 6. a basketball7.a ping-pong ball 8. a ping-pong bat 9. a soccer ball10. a volleyball二、重点词汇。1. play baseball/ football/ tennis/ basketball/ ping-pong/ soccer/ volleyball2. have/ has 3. do/ does 4. lets = let us5. sound good/interesting/fun/difficult/boring/relaxing 6. do not = dont7. does not = doesnt 8. have a great/ small sports collection9. watch TV 10. every day 11. only12. but 13. play sports 14. sports club三、 重点句子。1. Do you have a TV?Yes, I do. I have a TV.NO, I don't. I dont have a TV.2 .Does he/she have a tennis racket?Yes, he/she does. He/She has a tennis racket.No, he/she doesn't. He/She doesnt have a tennis racket3 . Let's play soccer.That sounds good/interesting/fun/difficult/boring/relaxing.4 . I have a great sports collection.I have 8 basketballs, 2 baseballs and 3 volleyballs.She/He has a sports collection.四、语法讲解。1用have对物品的所属进行提问以及应答，使用do和does引导的一般疑问句。（见重点句子1至3）2用祈使句型Lets提建议，谈论自己喜欢哪些球类运动，不喜欢哪些球类运动。（见重点句子第4）3学会名词复数的使用。（见重点句子第5）4运用所学的知识谈论自己或他人的拥有，进行适当的阅读和写作练习。（见重点句子第5）Unit 6 Do you like bananas ? 一 词汇1. Countable noun : hamburger tomato banana strawberry egg carrot apple chicken vegetable pear2. Uncountable noun : broccoli breakfast .lunch. dinner3.Countable noun and uncountable noun: orange ice cream salad fruitFrench fries(pl)二 句型Do you like salad? Yes, I do. I like salad. No, I don't. I dont like salad. They like salad. They don't like salad. For breakfast, Tom likes eggs, bananas and apples.- What do you like most? - I like ice cream and carrots.- What do you like for breakfast? - I like bread and milk.三 语法1 一般现在时一般现在时主要表示经常性或习惯性的动作、现在的特征或状态以及普遍真理。When I come across a new word I consult the English dictionary. Tom lives in England.Light travels faster than sound.一般现在时的否定式和疑问式都需要用助动词do和does。do用在第一人称、第二人称、第三人称复数和其他的复数名词前，does用在第三人称单数前，无实在意义。Does Tom live in England? Yes, he does. 2 单词 like(1)介词 be/look like 像，看起来像 She is/looks like her mother.(2)动词 like sth/like to do sth/ like doing sth四 词组1 healthy food 2 go on a picnic 3 make a list of food 4 lots of / a lot of 5 how many/ how much第二课时：综合训练 （试卷） 第三课时：七年级英语（上）Units:7-12Unit 7 How much are the pants? 一、重点句型问价格How much is this T-shirt? Its 10 dollars.Whats the price of this T-shirt?问颜色 What color do you want ? What color is it?二、购物用语：1. Can I help you? / What can I do for you? Yes, please. / No, thanks.2 Thats too expensive! Thats fine, Ill take it.3. Thank you. Youre welcome. =Thats all right.三、短语on sale at a good price have a look at bags for sportsUnit 8 When is your birthday一、重点短语1.how old 2. basketball game 3. volleyball game 4. year(s) old5. speech contest 6. school trip 7. birthday party 8. Art Festival9. School Day 10.Chinese Contest 11.Music Festival 12. English Party二、重点句型When is your birthday ? My birthday is November 11th .Do you have an Art Festival ? Yes , we do .When is it ? It's April 19th.三、语法点1. 掌握月份的名称及缩写2. 序数词的运用表示数目多少或顺序多少的词叫数词，数词分为基数词和序数词。表示数目多少的数词叫基数词；表示顺序的数词叫序数词。基变序口决基变序有规律， 词尾加上-th ；一二三特殊记， 单词结尾t d d ；八减t , 九减e , f 要把ve替 ；ty 把y 改为i , 记住前还有e ；若遇到几十几， 只把个位变序1）序数词往往与定冠词the 连用the ninth month on the twelfth floor2) 基数词变为序数词的规律 3) 序数词的缩写形式： first-1stsecond-2ndthirty-first-31st四、年、月、日表达法年的读法：用基数词，两位一读月份名称的首字母要大写日期：用序数词表示，前面可加the ,也可省略，但读要读出the年、月、日在英语中的顺序是 月、日、年Unit 9 Do you want to go to a movie ? 一、 词汇1 表示电影类别的名词：movie action movie comedy thriller documentaryBeijing Opera2 表示品质的形容词： scary funny sad exciting successful favorite difficult boring relaxing great interesting二、 语法1名词复数的构成规则 2 want的用法： want+n. 想要某物want+to do sth. 想要做某事3连词and,but的用法： and表示并列 “和，并且” but 表示转折 “但是”三句型1Do you want to go to a movie? Yes, I do. No, I don't.2What kind of movies do you like? I like comedies.3She thinks documentaries are boring.4I often go to a movie on weekends.5We can learn about the Chinese history.Unit 10 Can you play the guitar? 一、情态动词 can 的用法表示能力（如体力和脑力），意为“能，会”等，can + 动词原形Can you speak English? 你会讲英语吗？二、短语English club art club swimming club join the chess club. be good with need help for help sb. with sth. = help sb. to do sth. school concert rock band be in call sb. at do Chinese kung fu e-mail address a little2、动词play 的用法：play chess play basketball/ baseball play the piano 3. 招聘广告标题：Help Wanted 需要帮助 Musicians Wanted 招聘音乐人 等等。4. show 的用法：1）名词：意为“表演，展览”，如school show talk show 2）动词：意为“展示，出示，给看”， show sb. sth.= show sth. to sb. 5.连词：and (表示并列、递进关系), but（表示转折关系）, or（表示选择关系）肯定句中“or” 表示“或，还是”，否定句中的“or”表示“和都不”，肯定句中的and 变否定句时应变为or。Unit 11 What time do you go to school? 一、短语get up have/eat breakfast have/eat lunch have/eat dinner takehave a shower do homework play sports watch TV watch morning TV go to school go home go to bed get home get to brush ones teeth all night thanks for listen to in the morning in the afternoon in the evening at ten oclock around eleven-thirty take a number 17 bus二、in, on, at的用法at 在表示具体的时刻前at 5:00 at 8: 30 in the morning at nightin 在月份、季节、年份前， 在上、下午，晚上前in 2008 in spring in the morning in Januaryon 在日期、星期、节日和在具体的某天前on March first on Teachers Day on Sunday on Sunday morning三、what time 和 when 的 区别1、询问具体的时间，两者都可以使用When do you get up? What time do you get up?2, 询问钟表表示的时间只能用what timeWhat time is it now?3, 询问时间段只能用whenWhen do you watch TV? I watch TV in the evening.四、句型What time is it? Its 7:00.What time do you get up? I get up at 5:00.When do people usually eat dinner?People usually eat dinner in the morning.Please write and tell me about your things.Tell sb about sth Thanks for your letter. (doing sth)School starts at seven- thirty. Please write soon. Please write and tell me about your morning. 五、感叹句What a funny time to eat breakfast to have sports.What an interesting thing!What a great actor Chen long is！How interesting the thing is！How exciting！Unit 12 Whats your favorite subject? 一 .Words二 . Useful expressionsWhat's your favorite subject ? My favorite subject is science.Why do/does you/he(she) like math? Because it's interesting.When do you have math? I have math on Monday, Wednesday and Friday. have class have + 学科 上.课 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 be strict with sb. 对某人严格 be strict on sth. 对某物严格 some (用于肯定句中）any ( 用于否定句及疑问句中） 一些第四课时：综合训练 （试卷） 第五课时：七年级英语（下）Units:1-4Unit 1 Wheres your pen pal from?一短语：be from = come from live in on weekends write to sb = write a letter to sb in the world .in China pen pal 14 years old favorite subject the United States like and dislike go to the movies play sports 二重点句式： 1 Wheres your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/2 Where does he live? 3 What language(s) does he speak? 4 I want a pen pal in China.5 I can speak English and a little French. 6 Please write and tell me about yourself.7 Can you write to me soon? 8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.三本单元的国家，人民、语言对应。1 Canada- Canadian- English / French 2 France- French-French3 Japan-Japanese-Japanese 4 Australia-Australian- English5 the United States-American- English 6 the United Kingdom-British- EnghishUnit 2 Wheres the post office?一 Asking ways: (问路)1 Where is (the nearest) 2 Can you tell me the way to 3 How can I get to 4 Is there near here / in the neighborhood? 5 Which is the way to ？二Showing the ways: （指路）1. Go straight down / along this street. 2. Turn left at the second turning. 3. You will find it on your right. 4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 5. Youd better take a bus.（Youd better+动词原形）三词组across from next to betweenand .among in front of in the front of behind turn left/ right on the left/right of on ones left/right go straight down /alongin the neighborhood=near here welcome to三重难点解析1enjoy doing sth 2hope to do sth hope +从句 3. if 引导条件状语从句。Unit 3 Why do you like koala bears?一重点词组 eat grass eat leaves be quiet very shy very smart very cuteplay with her friends kind of South Africa other animals at night in the day every day during the day二. 交际用语1. Why do you like pandas? Because theyre very clever.2. Why does he like koalas? Because theyre kind of interesting.3. Where are lions from? They are from South Africa.4. What other animals do you like? I like dogs, too. Why? Because theyre friendly and clever.5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass.6. Shes very shy. 7. He is from Australia. 8He sleeps during the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves.9He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day. 10Lets see the pandas first. 11Theyre kind of interesting.12What other animals do you like? 13Why do you want to see the lions?三. 语法知识特殊疑问句通常以“what”、“who”、“which”、“when”、“where”、“how”、“how old”、“how many”等开头，对某一具体问题进行提问。特殊疑问句的基本构成有两种情况：1. 疑问句+一般疑问句结构。这是最常见的情况。例如：Whats your grandfathers telephone number? 2. 疑问句+陈述句结构。这时疑问词作主语或修饰主语。例如：Who is on duty today? Which man is your teacher? 、我们学过的What/How about+名词/代词+其他？也是特殊疑问句，它是一种省略结构。I like English. What/How about you? Unit 4 I want to be an actor.一短语： want to do sth give sb sth = give sth to sb help sb do sth help sb with sth in the day at night talk with/ to sb be busy doing sth in a hospital work/ study hard Evening Newspaper二重点句式及注意事项： 1 询问职业的特殊疑问词是what； 有三种主要句式 What + is / are + sb? Eg. What is your mother? What + does/ do + s
