How引导的特殊疑问句(5页).doc

-How引导的特殊疑问句-第 5 页HOW引导的特殊疑问句how 是英语中的常用词，它的基本涵义是“怎样”。现将其用法归纳如下:1.用来询问方式或手段。How are they going to Poland? 他们怎样去波兰？ 2.用来询问程度。How is your weekend? 周末过得怎样？ 3.用来打招呼、问候或询问身体情况。 How are you? 你好。4. how about用于提出建议或征求对方的意见，与what about一致，肯定回答可用OK/All right/Good idea等，否定回答可用Sorry并陈述理由。How about this blue bike? It is cheaper. 这辆蓝色的自行车怎么样？它便宜些。5. how long 询问物品的长度，译为“多长”，也可询问动作持续的时间，译为“多久”。How long is the river? 这条河有多长?How long does it last? 这要持续多久?6. how far 用于询问两地的距离，译为“多远”。如:= Whats the distance?-How far is it from here to the station? 从这里到车站有多远?7. how old 询问年龄，译为“多大”。如:-How old are you? 你多大了?8. how much 询问询问物品价格或不可数名词的数量How much milk do you want? 你要多少牛奶How much is your shirt? 你的衬衫多少钱？9. how many提问可数名词的数量，后接可数名词的复数。How many birds are there in the tree? 树上有几只鸟？10.how often提问事情发生的频率，即询问动作多久做一次-How often does she go to the English club? -Once a week.她多久去一次英语俱乐部？每周一次。11. How soon 询问动作将在多久以后发生，用于将来时。-How soon will you be back? -In two weeks. 你多久以后能回来？两个月后。12.how heavy, how big, how tall, how high, how large等可依据形容词的意思译为“多.?”。How heavy is the big box? 这个大箱子多重？How large is your new house? 你的新房子多大？划线部分提问1. This book cost me 5 yuan.2. There is only 1 student in the classroom.3. It is 2100 kilometres from shanghai to Tokyo.4. It takes me 6 days to get to Singpore from Beijing by sea.5. The train will leave in 5 minutes.6. He visits his grandparents once a week.7. My father is over 40 years old.练一练：1. He goes to school on foot._2. He has only one brother. _ 3. I like Jackie Chans film very much. _ 4. The American spacecraft Galileo travelled and worked in space for 14 years.  _   _did the American spacecraft Galileo travel and work in space? 5I paid fifty yuan for the sweater.    _ _ did you pay for the sweater?         6 I've worked in that factory for two years.  _ _ _ you worked in that factory?       7Danny likes Chinese food very much.    _ _ Danny _chinese food? 8It's about two kilometres from here to the country.      _ _ _ _ from here to the country?   9 Jane and her brother will finish the work in two hours.      _ _ _ Jane and her brother finish the work? 10Kate spends about two hours in doing her homework every day.   _Kate spend in doing her homework every day? 11. Allan will go back to England by plane next month.          _ _ Allan go back to England next month? 12. Our city is very beautiful. (改为感叹句) _ _ our city is!13. He has worked in this school for five years.  _ _ has he worked in this school?        14. The meeting will start in ten minutes.          _ _ will the meeting start?