【浙江省】届高三预测金卷（英语）及答案解析(16页).doc

-【浙江省】届高三预测金卷（英语）及答案解析-第 16 页浙江省2016届高三预测金卷英 语 本试卷分第卷 (选择题) 和第卷 (非选择题) 两部分。共120分。考试时间为120分钟。第 I 卷第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1Would it bother you if I turn up the radio? _Lisa is sleeping. AThat's all right BI'm afraid so CI suppose not DIt doesn't matter2The _ task in the disaster area is to prevent the outbreak of infectious diseases as well as providing water and food. Acasual Battractive Cprimary Dsimple3You'd better pull your car over to the side of the road if you _ answer a phone call. Amust Bwill Ccan Dmay4The factories are staying open all weekend to try to meet the customers' _ for this product. Aprinciple Bstandard Cpressure Ddemand5The two flu cases，_ occurred a week ago，were caused by H7N9 virus. Athe first of what Bthe first of them Cthe first of which Dthe first of whom6Could you tell me the way to _ Johnsons，please? Sorry，we don't have _ Johnson here in the village. Athe; the Bthe; a C/; the Dthe; /7I really admire the people full of _I'm always tired. You'd better take more exercise. Apower Bstrength Cforce Denergy8Busy as the man is，he _ every weekend to staying with his wife and children. Apicks Bspends Cdevotes Dtakes9Shanghai and Nanjing are among the most important cities in China _ their size and population. Ain favor of Bin case of Cin honor of Din terms of10Could I speak to _ is in charge of International Sales，please? Aanyone Bsomeone Cwhoever Dno matter who11Poor preparations and shortage of equipment _ their failure of climbing to the top of the mountain. Aresulted from Bbrought out Caccounted for Dapproved of12_ the loud noise going on in the classroom，I can hardly _ on my lessons. AAs; put BAs; concentrate CWith; rely DWith; concentrate13Charles Bolden，head of NASA，_ that humans will walk on another planet in his lifetime. Adesires Bpredicts Cwishes Dapproves14Don't worry.I've just sent an ambulance to you.They _ be there any second. Acould Bmight Cwould Dshould15He can't help _ the happy life when he was a child. Ato look back upon Blook back upon Clooking back upon Dlooking back16Generally speaking，prices of daily goods_through the Internet are lower than store prices. Ato buy Bare bought Cbuying Dbought17Let's go to find our manager in his office. It's so late at night.He_ be there.Let's make it another day. Acan't Bneedn't Cmustn't Dought not to have been18Do you like _ when someone speaks to you without looking at you? Athat Bhim Cit Dthose19Before driving into the city，you are required to get your car _ Awashed Bwash Cwashing Dto wash20Is online education going to replace the traditional schools? _Schools are here to stay，because they are much more than just book learning. AForget it BI doubt it CThat's it DTake it easy第二节： 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分， 满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意， 然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。 My grandparents lived in a town in Michigan.Every summer I stayed with them as a young child.I came from the city but loved the small 21 they lived in.People knew everyone else，their kids，their pets and their ancestors.The bond with them 22 to grow as I grew older. My grandma was 23 at making something exciting by hand.She would make little sandwiches and we'd have tea parties.She'd 24 flowers and carefully tend them.She'd 25 sweaters for her grandchildren as well as making beautiful 26 for each one.I remember the small thimble(顶针) she would use while doing her needlework. 27 her thimble on her finger，she'd remark，“I wouldn't want to sew without one.” A few years ago my grandma 28 at the age of 91.After attending her funeral，I realized how 29 our lives had changed.I missed her very much.When my birthday came，I was feeling 30 because there was no card from my grandma.But what happened later made me feel that she was 31 that special day with me.While I was arranging some 32 pillows that my grandma had made，I 33 felt something inside one pillow.It was small and 34 I moved the object to a seam(接缝) and I carefully opened it.To my 35 ，out came a tiny silver thimble! How 36 I was to find something that had been a part of her.Not realizing it had fallen off her finger，my grandma 37 it in that little pillow for me.I carefully laid the thimble along with the other things I had 38 over the years，which reminded me of the pleasant 39 of her. I heated the tea kettle and made some 40 ，using my best china，as my grandma always did，and enjoyed my tea and my grandma's thimble.What a wonderful birthday that was!21A.building Btown Chouse Dcottage22A.managed Bintended Cstopped Dcontinued23A.good Bangry Cmad Dpoor24A.watch Bpick Cplant Dcut25A.mend Bknit Cwash Dbuy26A.books Bhouses Cbikes Dquilts27A.Placing BBuying CCollecting DRemoving28A.called on Bfell ill Cpassed away Ddropped in29A.slightly Bquickly Cshamefully Dslowly30A.surprised Bworried Cexcited Dupset31A.sharing Bthinking Cplanning Dwasting32A.tiresome Bugly Ccolorful Dbroken33A.eagerly Bsuddenly Ccarelessly Dgladly34A.neat Bdifficult Csoft Dhard35A.delight Bembarrassment Cdisappointment Dsadness36A.ashamed Bproud Chappy Dclever37A.mixed Bsewed Chid Dstored38A.learned Bdesigned Csaved Dcollected39A.memory Bbook Cletter Dclothes40A.cookies Bmeals Ctea Dcoffee第二部分：阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）第一节 ：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项选项的标号涂黑。A The Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco，California is one of the world's most beautiful bridges.It is also one of the most visited places in the world.Vehicles(车辆)cross the bridge an average of 41 million times each year.More than 1800 hundred million vehicles have used the bridge since it opened more than 70 years ago. The bridge was painted “International Orange” because that color went well with the natural surroundings.The color also is easier to see in the heavy fog that often covers the area.But the Golden Gate Bridge was not named for its orange color.It was named for the body of water that it crosses，the Golden Gate Strait. The Golden Gate Strait is the entrance to the San Francisco Bay from the Pacific Ocean.The Golden Gate Bridge links the city of San Francisco with Marin County，California. Planning for the bridge began in the 1920s when the area around San Francisco was growing.People living in the area needed another way to get to the city besides small ferries(渡船) Joseph Strauss was the chief engineer for the project.Work began in 1934.Mr.Strauss demanded the strongest safety protections in the history of bridge building.These included the first use of “hard hats” to protect the workers' heads and special glasses to protect their eyes. A special safety net was suspended(挂)under the bridge.This net saved the lives of 19 men during the construction.However，11 other workers were killed when they fell from the bridge through the net.Still，this was a new safety record for the time. The Golden Gate Bridge opened in 1937.It extends 1280 meters across the water.The total length is 2737 meters.It was the largest suspension bridge(吊桥)in the world until 1964.That is when the Verrazano Narrows Bridge opened in New York City.Today，the Golden Gate Bridge is the ninth longest suspension bridge in the world.41The Golden Gate Bridge was named after _ Athe local climate Bthe color of a paint Cthe strait it crosses Dits natural surroundings42How did people cross the Golden Gate Strait before the bridge was built? ABy plane. BBy boat. CBy road. DBy train.43The purpose of suspending a special safety net is to _ Aprotect the environment Bmake construction easier Cprevent workers from falling Dsave building materials from falling44What do we know about Joseph Strauss? AHe attached importance to the workers' safety. BHis safety measures were not of practical value. CHe built the first suspension bridge in the world. DHe demanded strong measures to ensure the safety of the bridge.45The passage is written to _ Ainvite readers to San Francisco Bintroduce the Golden Gate Bridge Cdescribe how the Golden Gate Bridge was built Dtell the story of an engineer called Joseph StraussB APurpose and definition. In order to protect the parks，parkways，recreational facilities and the protecting areas within the city from injury or damage，these regulations are made.The term “park”，as later used in this chapter，shall include all grounds，structures and watercourses which are or may be located within any area offered to the public use as a park，parkway，recreation facility，walking trail or conservancy district in the city. BSpecific regulations. (1)Littering forbidden.No person shall throw away any rubbish，refuse，earth or other material in any park. (2)Sound devices.No person shall operate or play any amplifying (放大的)system unless specific authority is first obtained from the Common Council. (3)Pets.Dogs，cats，or other pets are forbidden in all city parks，unless permitted by the Parks and Recreation Board.Excepted from the forbidding are animals specifically trained to assist the disabled. (4)Bill posting(张贴传单).No person shall post，paste，fasten，paint or attach any bill，notice，sign or advertising matter upon any structure，tree or other natural object in any park，except park regulations and other signs authorized by the Common Council. (5)Throwing stones and missiles(投掷物) forbidden.No person shall throw stones or other missiles in or into any park. (6)Removal of park equipment forbidden.No person shall remove benches，seats，tables or other park equipment from any park. (7)Trapping.No person shall trap in any park unless specific written authority is first obtained from the Common Council. (8)Making of fires.No person shall start or maintain a fire except in personal grills or specific fireplaces.Personal grills shall be used in specific picnic areas only.All fires should be thoroughly extinguished before you leave the area.Unburned fuel and ashes shall be got rid of in such a manner as to prevent damage to any park property(财产) (9)Protection of park property.No person shall kill，injure or disturb or attempt to injure or disturb waterfowl，birds or animals，wild or domestic，within any park.No person shall climb any tree or remove flowers or fruit，wild or cultivated，or break，cut down，trample upon，remove or in any manner injure，deface，write upon or ill use any tree，shrub，flower，flower bed，turf，soil，sand，fountain，ornament，building，structure，apparatus，bench，table，official notice，sign or other property within any park or any of the facilities of the municipal swimming pool. (10)Motorized vehicles.No person shall operate an unlicensed or licensed motorized vehicle(机动车) outside areas specifically designated as parking areas or areas where the operation of such vehicles is specifically permitted. (11) Snowmobiles.No person shall operate a snowmobile(摩托雪橇) in a city park except in designated areas. (12) Speed limit.No person shall operate any vehicle in a city park in excess of 15 miles per hour unless otherwise posted. (13) Glass beverage(饮料) bottles in parks forbidden.No person shall possess any glass beverage bottle within the limits of the parks of the city. (14) Reckless(鲁莽的) driving in parks forbidden.No person shall operate a motor vehicle in a reckless manner in any of the public parks of the city. (15) Park hours.Subject to certain exceptions，all city parks shall be closed to people from 9 p.m.to 7 a.m.the following day.The exceptions are： a) Persons launching or loading a boat at a public dock (码头) b) The hiking paths are closed from 9 p.m.to 6 a.m. c) Scheduled athletic games at least halfway concluded by 9 p.m.shall be allowed to continue at Cutler Park until 12 noon.46What are you permitted to do in the park according to the passage? APick flowers. BHave a barbecue in specific areas. CHunt animals. DBegin baseball games at 9：30 pm.47Which of the following animals are allowed into the city parks? ADogs raised by children. BCats from the rich family. CDogs used by the blind. DHorses ridden by officials.48What does the underlined word “extinguished” mean? APut out. BSet down. CDied down. DCut down.49The text most probably comes from _ Aa tour guide of a city Ban introduction to parks Can environmental report Da government documentCWork and The Young: Generation Jobless “YOUNG people ought not to be idle.It is very bad for them，” said Margaret Thatcher in 1984.She was right: there are few worse things that society can do to its young than to leave them in the state of neglect. Yet more young people are idle than ever.Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) (经合组织)figures suggest that 26m 15to 24yearolds in developed countries are not in employment. The International Labour Organization reports that 75m young people globally are looking for a job.World Bank surveys suggest that 262m young people are economically inactive.Depending on how you measure them，the number of young people without a job is nearly as large as the population of America (311 m)(m=million) Two factors play a big part.First，the long slowdown in the West has reduced demand for labour，and it is easier to put off hiring young people than it is to fire older workers.Second，in emerging economies population growth is the fastest in countries with dysfuncti