交际用语单项选择50题(解析版)(9页).doc

-交际用语单项选择50题(解析版)-第 8 页 【考点】交际用语1.-The Modern Art Exhibition in the City Museum has been put off. -Oh, no!_. A. Its a pity B. It doesnt matter C.I knew it already D. Its not interesting at all【答案】A 【解析】分析题干语境可知，答语表示的是对于现代艺术展览活动推迟表示遗憾。因此，正确答案为A选项。2. Excuse me, but may I use your phone? Its rather important. Yes, . A. with pleasure B. no burry C. it doesnt matter D. of course【答案】D 【解析】由前面的Yes可知，第二个人同意对方用他的电话，所以用of course。学生可能会误选为A，with pleasure意为“乐意帮忙”而这个题是说对方当然可以用他的电话，所以with pleasure在这儿不合题意。3. Excuse me. How much is the shirt? _.A. Extra Large B. 50 each C. It sells well D. Altogether there are 5 【答案】 B 【解析】句意为“打扰一下，这衬衫多少钱？”“_。”A意为“超大号”，B意为“每件50”C意为“它很畅销”，D意为“总共有5（件）”。根据语境，故选B。4.Goodbye, John. Come back again sometime. Sure. _.A. I did B. I do C. I shall D. I will【答案】 D 【解析】根据上句“再见，约翰。（欢迎）找个时间再来。”而选D，意为：我会的，我愿意。5.Im sorry for being late. I should have phoned you earlier. -_. Ive just arrived.A. Thats no trouble B. You are welcomeC. Thats all rightD. You can never tell【答案】C 【解析】A项意思是：一点也不麻烦；B项意思是：不用谢；C项意思是：好的，行；没关系；D项意思是：你永远说不清楚。所填部分是对Im sorry的应答，根据情景选C。6.The trip shouldnt take more than an hour. _.It is at least two hours. A. I guess so B. Thats it C. You must be joking D. It depends【答案】C 【解析】A项意思是：我想是这样；B项意思是：就是它；C项意思是：你一定在开玩笑；D项意思是：看情况。题干中前一分句意思是：旅行不该超过一小时。而应答句的后一分句意思是：至少两小时了，根据情景选C。7. -Try not to work yourself too hard. Take it easy. - Thanks. _A. So what? B. No way C. What for? D. You， too.【答案】D 【解析】此处So what? 那又怎么样呢？No way没门儿；What for?为什么； You， too.你也是。句意：-不要让自己太累了。放松点儿。-谢谢。你也是。8. -What shall we do tonight then? -_-whatever you want.A. Help yourself B. Its a deal C. No problem D. Its up to you 【答案】D【解析】此处Help yourself 你自己来；Its a deal 一言为定，成交； No problem没问题；Its up to you由你决定。句意：-我们今晚干什么呢？-由你决定。你想做什么就做什么。9.-Can I have a day off tomorrow, Mr. Johnson?-_. I can manage without you.【D】A. Forget it B. Im afraid not C. It depends D. Of course10.-Which one of these do you want? - . Either will do .A. I don't mind B. I'm sure C. No problem D. Go ahead【答案】A 【解析】此处I don't mind我不介意； I'm sure我确信；No problem 没问题；Go ahead继续做。句意：-你想要这些中的那一个？-我不在乎。任何一个都行。11. Sorry Im late. There is too much traffic. _. Youre here now. Come in and sit down. A. You are welcome B. Thats right C. I have no ideaD. Never mind【答案】D 【解析】此处you are welcome不用谢；I have no idea我不知道；thats right那是正确的； never mind不介意，没关系。句意：-对不起，我迟到了。交通太拥挤。-没关系，你现在到了。进来请坐。根据语意选D。12.What are you going to do this weekend? 一 . If I have time, I may go to Shanghai with my friends. A. Dont mention it B. It doesnt matter C. Forget it D. It depends【答案】D 【解析】根据题中的语境，特别是答语的后半部分“If I have time”，可知“看情况决定”选择故选择“It depends”，表示同意，其它选项不合题意。本题比较容易。13. Is there anything else to discuss? _. I guess.A. Not at all B. No, that's all C. Yes, I'm sure D. Yea, of course【答案】B 【解析】根据句意：-还有其他事要讨论吗？-没有，就这么多（no, thats all），我想。故选答案B。not at all一点儿也不；yes, Im sure是的，我确定；yes, of course是的，当然，均是答非所问，不合题意，故排除。 14. Honey, the cat trapped in the tree. Can you turn off the TV and get a ladder?Oh, it jumped off. .A. Never mind B. All rightC. No problemD. Take care【答案】A 【解析】A项意为“别介意，别放在心上”，。B项意为“好吧”；C项意为“没问题”；D项意为“当心”。 句意为：亲爱的，那只猫被困在树上。你可以关电视，拿梯子？哦，它会跳下来。别放在心上。根据上面是在担心，故后面是安慰，故选A项。15. I love the Internet. I've come to know many friends on the Net. . Few of them would become your real friends.A. Thats for sure B. Its not the caseC. I couldn't agree more D. Im pleased to know that【答案】B 【解析】选择B是正确的,意思为：不是那么回事；事情并不是那样。后面的句子告诉我们：应答者是持有否定态度的。A(自然是的、必然的、肯定的、毫无疑问得)；C（我不能同意的再多了，即我非常同意）、D都是持肯定态度的。16.May I help you? You seem to be having some problems. , thanks. I think I can manage. A. All right B. No problem C. Itall right D. Theres no way 【答案】C 【解析】没关系，没事。但是谢谢你的好意，我自己可以解决。17.Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.Well, you married one. _ . A. You name it B. Ive got it C. I cant agree more D. You should know【答案】D 【解析】句意：艺术家有时生活挺困难的。嗯，你嫁给了一个艺术家，应该是了解的。根据题意应选D。A. You name it表示全部说出来；B. Ive got it表示我明白了；C. I cant agree more表示我完全同意。 18.We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party. Yes, _ ? Ill give them a call right now. A. why not B. what for C. why D. what【答案】A 【考点】考察情景交际。句意：我们邀请约翰和芭芭拉来参加周五的派对好么？好啊，我现在就给他们打电话。从题意可知，说话人B同意了A的观点，why not为什么不，表赞成，故选A。19.Did you forget about my birthday? _ Ive booked a table at Michels restaurant for this evening. A. What then? B. Im afraid so. C. How could I? D. For sure.【答案】C 【解析】根据”Ive booked a table at Michels restaurant for this evening.”可知，答话人并没有忘记对方的生日，因此选择C，How could I?表示“我怎么能忘呢？”。What then?“那便会怎么样呢？”，Im afraid so.“恐怕是这样。”，For sure.“肯定；确定。”，均不符合语境。20.So you gave her your phone?_she said she'd return it to me when she could afford her own. A. My pleasure B. Not exactly C. No doubt D. All right【答案】B 【解析】句意：“所以你把你的手机给她了？”“事实上不是，她说她自己能买得起的时候就把它还给我。“Not exactly表示”不完全如此“。My pleasure”不客气”，为道谢的答语；No doubt“毫无疑问”；All right“行，好”，均不符合语境。21.Im sorry I broken the vase. Oh, _. It wasnt very expensive. A. youd better not B. Im afraid notC. as you wish D. thats all right【答案】D 【解析】句意：对不起，我打碎了花瓶。-哦，没关系，它不很贵。根据句子情境上下文，用来回答sorry.其他选项不符合英语表达习惯A.“你最好别那样做”。B“我恐怕不是这样”C“正如你期待的”22.Are you going to Toms birthday party?_.I might have to work.A. It depends B. Thank youC. Sound greatD. Dont mention it【答案】A 【解析】句意“-你要去参加汤姆的生日聚会吗？-看情况而定。我可能得工作。”根据回答的后半句推测句意选A.C为“听起来不错”,用于接受某人的提议 D为“不用提了”用于回答别人说“thank you”.23.- We need three single rooms for the first week in June.- _. The hotels not busy then. A. No problem B. Dont botherC. Never mindD. It doesnt matter【答案】A 【解析】No problem没问题。Dont bother.别打扰。Never mind.没关系。It doesnt matter.没关系前句问我是否可以预定六月第一周的房间吗？从后一句答语没问题,宾馆在之后是不忙的。所以前一句答语应该是肯定的并且语气十分肯定。答案：A24.You could always put the decisions off a little bit longer. _ If I leave it much longer I might miss my chance.A. Thats reasonable advice. B. Isnt it a good idea?C. Do you think so? D. I cant agree more.【答案】C【解析】根据后面的句子If I leave it much longer I might miss my chance.可判断，第二个人并不赞同第一个人的说法，因此反问“你这样认为吗”。其他三项均表示赞同对方的说法或建议。25.Oh, you sounded just like a native. _, I still have trouble expressing myself.A. Well, not quite B.I dont careC. Yes, youre right D. Im glad you like it【答案】A 解析】句意为：“哦，听起来你说地就像说母语的人一样。”“那里啊，我要表达自己的看法仍然有些困难”。A项为“并非完全”；B项为“我不介意”；C项为“你说的对”；D项为“你能喜欢我很高兴”。根据句意选择A项。26.We got here Tuesday afternoon. _Why didnt you call us earlier? A. Good luck! B. You did? C. Its no surprise. D. You are welcome【答案】B 【解析】句意为：“我们是星期二下午到达这里的。”“是吗？那为什么不早点给我们打电话？”A项为“祝你好运！”，用于事前的祝愿；B项为“是吗？”，是对对方回答的惊讶；C项为“毫不惊奇”；D项为“不用谢！别客气！”，在美国英语中用于道谢的答语。根据下句话Why didnt you call us earlier?选择B项。27.Im sorry I didnt make it to your party last night._, I know youre busy these days.A. Of course B. No kiddingC. Thats all nightD. Dont mention it【答案】C 【解析】句意为：对不起，我昨天没到你的party那去，没关系，我知道你忙。选C。28.Im sorry I didnt finish it on time. _. A. Fine，thanks B. No，thanks C. Thanks a lot DThanks anyway【答案】D 【解析】句意为：抱歉我未能按时完成。无论如何我还是得谢谢你。D符合语境。A为见面招呼用语，B用于委婉拒绝，C在表示非常感谢时用。29.How could you be so rude as to walk in here in the middle of my class? _A. Nothing much B. Nothing serious C. Never again D. Never mind【答案】C 【解析】根据第一句“你怎么会如此粗鲁地走进这里我的教室中间来？”可知答案为Never again（绝不再）。A意为“没什么”；B意为“没什么大问题”；D意为“没关系；别介意”。30.Jack，you seem in high spirits.-_We won the match 4-0. A. Guess what? B. So what? C. No wonder. D. No double【答案】A 【解析】句意为：Jack，你看上去精神很好。你猜猜看，我们4-0赢得了比赛。Guess what?你猜怎么着，猜猜看；So what?那又怎样？No wonder.难怪。31.Are you going to take part in the speech contest?_Its too good an opportunity to miss.A. No problem! B. Thats for sure.C. Why me? D. Why bother?【答案】B 【解析】句意为“你打算去参加演讲比赛吗？”“那是必须的。这是一个十分难得的机会，怎能错过呢？”只有B符合语境。32.Do you have Marys phone number?Sorry,_.A. I don't know B. forget itC. here you are D. I cant remember it【答案】D 【解析】此题容易误选A。但是注意语境，“你有Mary的电话号码吗？”“对不起，我忘了。”肯定不可能是“我不知道我有没有Mary的电话号码”，而选A正是这个意思，故排除。33. I probably shouldn't have any more cake. Oh, _. It won't kill you. A. go ahead B. hold on, please C. you're welcome D. that'll do【答案】A 【解析】或许我不应该再吃蛋糕了。别这样，它又不会要你命。34.We can give you a ride into town._Thank you. A. Yes, why not? B. Oh, it would be my pleasure. C. Yes, please. D. Oh, that would be great.【答案】D 【解析】句意为：-我们可以送你一程去城镇那太好了，谢谢您。Oh,that would be great.表示对对方的感谢。35. Do you enjoy your present job? _. I just do it for a living. A Of course B Not really C Not likely D Not a little答案B 解析of course 当然 not really 委婉说不 not likely 不可能 not a little 非常前句问你喜欢现在的工作吗？从后一句答语我们知道, 他仅仅是为了谋生。所以前一句答语应该是否定的, 而且答语口气并不强烈, 所以要用委婉的语气, 答案：B36.Do you think you could do without help? _. This is not the first time for me. A. Take care B. Hurry up C. Not exactly D. Dont worry答案D 解析根据后置语境This is not the first time for me可知, 答语应表示 “没问题, 别担心”之意, 所以D项符合语境。37.Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me?Sure. ?A. What help B. What is this C. What is it D. What do you want答案C 解析句意：劳驾, 你能帮帮我吗？好的, 什么事？第一个人询问是否可以帮忙, 从第二个人的回答sure, 可以知道他愿意, 接着问, 具体是什么事, 用What is it？意思是 “什么事？”。38.-Professor Johnson, Im afraid I cant finish the report within this week.- . How about next week?A. Good for you B. It wont bother me C. Not at all D. Thats OK答案D 解析句意：约翰逊教授, 恐怕我这周完不成报告。 好的, 下周怎么样？根据后面的How about next week, 可以看出, Johnson教授已经确认这周完不成报告没关系, 所以用Thats OK。39.Everybody is going to climb the mountain . Can I go too , mom ? _ Wait till you are old enough ,dear. A. Will you B. Why not ? C. I hope so . D. Im afraid not. 答案D 解析句意： 每个人都要去爬山, 我也能去吗妈妈？ 恐怕不行, 亲爱的, 等你长大的吧。Will you用于请求第三者的同意, Why not译为 “为什么不去做”用于向别人提建议, I hope so译为 “我也希望是这样”, I am afraid not译为恐怕不行, 根据句意选择D。40.Whats the noise ? It sounds as if it comes from upstairs. -_ . It must be the window-cleaner working, next door. A. Im not sure B. I hope not C. Id rather not D. I dont think so答案D解析A项意思是：我不确信；B项意思是：我希望不会；C项意思是：我宁愿不；D项意思是：我认为不会。根据应答句的后一分句意思可知所填部分表示对前一人的观点的否定, 故选D。41.Ill do the washing-up. Jack, would you please do the floors?_. A. Yes, please B. No, I dont C. Yes, sure D. No, not at all答案C 解析句意：我要洗刷一下。杰克, 请你擦地板好吗？好的。Would you please do. ？是一个表示请求的句型, 对该句型的回答, 肯定同意Sure. /Certainly. /Of course. / By all means. / Yes, do please. / Here you are. / Help yourself. (可以/当然/拿去/请便。)否定Im afraid(我恐怕)Im sorry, but   (对不起, 但是)Im sorry you cant. /Youd better not. (很抱歉, 不行。/你最好别这样。)显然, 只有Yes, sure符合语境。42.Could you be so kind as to close the window?A. With pleasure B. Go ahead C. Yes, please D. That's OK答案A 解析With pleasure我很乐意, 常用来回答别人的请求。根据语境, 请对方帮忙把窗户关上。所以A项合适。43.Thank you for your MP4 player. Ill get Mary to take it to you soon._. Ive bought a new one.A. No sense（毫无意义） B. No hurry C. No way（不行、不可能） D. No use答案B考点本题考查交际用语。解析由 “我已经买了一个”, 便知是No hurry, 不着急。44.Poor Steve! I could hardly recognize him just now!_, He has changed so much.A. Never mind B. No problem C. Not at all D. Me neither答案D 解析交际用语, Me neither,在这儿相当于Neither could me.我也没认出来。45.My mother is preparing my favorite dishes. Go with me and have a taste, okay? . And Ill be glad to meet your parents.A. I think so B. Id love to C. Im sure D. I hope so答案B 解析前文问句表示提出建议, 根据应答句的后一分句可知应答句选B, 意思是：我乐意。46.Have you finished your first paper? . Just half of it. How about you?A. Not at all B. Not likely C. Not a bit D. Not yet答案D 解析Not at all：一点也不, 根本不；not likely：不可能；not a bit：非常, 很, 极其；not yet：还没有。根据应答句中的just half of it可知此处D。47.Were organizing a party next Saturday, and Id like you to come. _! I have another one that day. Thank you just the same.A. Good luck B. What a pity C. Never do it again D. Well done答案B 解析句意为：我们下周六组织一个晚会, 欢迎你参加。哎呀, 太遗憾啦, 那天我得参加另外一个Party。48.Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better. _.A. Id love to B. Im with you on thatC. Its up to you D. Its my pleasure答案B 解析句意为：笑脸迎人不仅可以交到好朋友, 而且可以使我们感觉良好。这点我完全赞同。49.You are confident about the job interview, arent you?_. Im well prepared and feel Ive got everything they need.A. Sure, I am    B. Its hard to say C. I hope so    D. Well, maybe答案A 解析根据题意, 在面试之前做了充分的准备, 所以对面试是充满自信。50.Do you know Annas telephone number? . In fact, I dont know any Anna, either.A.I think soB.Im afraid notC.I hope soD.Id rather not答案B 解析句意为：您知道安娜的电话号码吗？恐怕不知道。事实上我也不认识什么安娜。根据As a matter of fact, I dont know any Anna, either, 可知回答时应用否定形式故排除A、C两项；Id rather not宁愿不, 不符合题意。Im afraid not恐怕不, 符合题意。