新概念英语第四册单词表(12页).doc
-新概念英语第四册单词表-第 12 页Lesson 1legend 'lednd n.传说,传奇migration mai'grein n.迁移,移居anthropologist ænr'pldarchaeologist 'a:ki'ldPolynesian pli'ni:zjn a.波利尼西亚(中太平洋之一群岛)的rot rLesson 2content 'kLesson 3Matterhorn 'mæth:n n.马特霍恩峰(阿尔卑斯山峰之一)pioneer 'pai'ni v.开辟,倡导;n.先锋,开辟者summit 'sshudder 'court ksolitary 'simpoverish im'pvricoarse kparishioner p'rishepherd 'Lesson 4solid 'sUlyanovsk u:'lja:ncommission k'milotto 'lLesson 5glorious 'glrub rmean mi:n a.吝啬,小气social climber 追求更高社会地位的人,向上爬的人devotion di'vucosmic 'ksuburban s'b:bn a.见识不广的,偏狭的presumptuous pri'zmptjus a.自以为是的,放肆的cliché 'kli:Lesson 6inclination 'inkli'neicontest kn'test, 'korgy ':di n.无节制,放荡patriotism 'pætritizm n.地方观念,爱国主义savage 'sævidcombative 'kbehaviour bi'heivj n.行动,举止Lesson 7appreciation 'pri:i'eiobstruction b'strkhull hshoal cod kLesson 8slaughter 'slgrace greis v.给增光dialysis dai'ælisis n.分离,分解;透析,渗析accord 'kdevice di'vais n.仪器,器械pact pækt n.合同,条约,公约Lesson 9Danish 'deini a.丹麦的,丹麦人的,丹麦语的wandering 'wconjuring 'kndAthelney n.阿塞尔纳(英国一个小岛)Chippenham n.切本哈姆(英国一城市)conqueror 'kcasual 'kæjul a.马虎的,随便的precaution pri'k:n n.预防,警惕commissary 'kepisode 'episud n.一个事件,片断skirmish 'sk:miLesson 10circuit 's:kit n.线路,电路California 'kæli'f:nj n.加利福尼亚(美国州名)chip tip n.芯片,集成电路片,集成块Macintosh n.苹果机,一种个人电脑penalize 'pi:nlaiz v.处罚,惩罚spawn sp:n v.引起,酿成thrive raiv v.兴旺,繁荣anarchy 'ænki n.无政府状态,混乱oriental 'constitute 'kforge f:dAT&T 美国电话电报公司(American Telephone and Telegraph)Kansas 'kænzs n.堪萨斯(美国州名)Missouri m'zuri n.密苏里(美国州名)Lesson 11oppress 'pres v.忧郁,压抑justification 'dstifi'keicheat tabject 'æbdignoble ig'nubl a.不体面的,可耻的increasingly in'kri:sili ad.日益,不断Lesson 12current 'krnt a.通用的,流行的cash kæcheque tobligation 'bli'geicomplication 'kmpli'keidebit 'debit v.把记入借方forge f:dforgery 'f:dri n.伪造(文件,签名等)adopt 'dLesson 13boring 'bblock and tackle 滑轮组haul h:l v.拖,拉cutting bit 钻头geologist di'ldcoring bit 取芯钻头strata 'streit n.岩层复(单stratum)circulate 's:kjuleit v.注入,环流Lesson 14forecast 'fdeteriorate di'tirireit v.变坏,恶化multiply 'mdust devil 小尘暴,尘旋风squall skwPrinceton 'prinstn n.普林斯顿(美国城市名)Mew Jersey n.新泽西(美国州名)fluctuation 'flktju'ein n.起伏,波动deviation 'di:vi'eiLesson 15effectiveness i'fektivnis n.成效,效力positive 'pagent 'eidLesson 16physiological 'fizi'ldconsideration kn'sid'reidescendant di'sendnt n.子孙,后代artificial 'a:ti'fidimension di'menluxury 'lkmonstrous 'mtoxic 'tthrong r v.挤满,壅塞Lesson 17Antipodes æn'tipdi:z n.(the)新西兰和澳大利亚(英)abandon 'bændn n.放任,纵情overrun uv'rn v.蔓延,泛滥devastation dev'stein n.破坏,劫掠burrow 'bru v.挖、掘ironically ai'rbequeath bi'kwi:ð v.把传给pest pest n.害虫,有害动物Lesson 18shark formation f:'meidolphin 'dunconscious n'kashore 'shove oceanarium 'oun'butt bLesson 19speculation 'spekju'leiodd plausible 'plhypothesis hai'ppunctuate 'pjerky ddisorder dis'implication impli'keiLesson 20digestive di'dtussle 'tcarnivore 'ka:nivconcoct kn'kconversion kn'v:mamba 'mneurotoxic 'njurou'tLesson 21outlaw 'autl: n.逃犯,亡命之徒vicious 'vimythology mi'lddisinherit 'disin'herit v.剥夺继承权undeclared 'hypocrisy hi'pchicanery impending im'pendi a.迫近的,迫在眉睫的immolation imu'leiLesson 22communicate k'mju:nikeit v.交流,交际compound 'ktorrent 'tshatter 'Lesson 23albatross 'ælbtrsustenance 'spartridge 'pa:tridpropulsion pr'plutter 'adverse 'ædv:s a.逆的,相反的Lesson 24undeniable 'vulgar 'vintimation inti'meiunutterable n'Lesson 25auditory ':ditallegation æli'geicaption kæpsnag snæg n.疑难之处,障碍squadron 'skworphanage ':fnidLesson 26preservation 'prez(:)'veiscavenger 'skævindvole vul n.野鼠,鼹鼠sabre-toventure 'ventbogged a.陷入泥沼的,陷于困境的Lesson 27Stockholm 'stflagship 'flæghurricane 'hornament ':nmnt, 'cherub 'tzoomorphic 'zou'mportray pchurn tsuperstructure 'sju:p'strktmount maunt v. 登上bronze brmajestic m'dmuzzle 'mfreshen 'fresquall skwport p:t n.(船、飞机的)左舷ordnance 'starboard 'sta:bd n.(船、飞机的)右舷inrush 'inrBaltic 'bLesson 28astronomical 'æstr'ntangible tændointment 'indisposition in'disp'ziLesson 29hovercraft 'hcushion 'kuSolent n.(英国的)苏伦特海峡sensation sen'seiplantation plæn'teiLesson 30navigation 'nævi'geiporcupine 'pdredge dredexpedition 'ekspi'ditopography t'pcrust krrugged 'rLesson 31perception p'sepcomprehend 'kspatial 'speivisualize 'vizjulaiz v.使具形象,设想reminiscence 'remi'nisns n.回忆,联想mushroom 'mbud bbulrush 'bulrLesson 32controversy 'kntrv:si n.争议,争论dust dst n.纠纷,骚动clash klæInquisition inkwi'zin n.(罗马天主教的)宗教法庭perspective p:'spektiv n.观点,看法generalize 'dundercurrent 'nd'kpotentiality p'tenculpable 'kAristotle 'æristtl n.亚里士多德(古希腊哲学家)Ptolemyn.托勒密(公元90-168,古希腊天文学家)Leaning Tower Pisa 比萨斜塔scratch skrætdistort dis'tLesson 33adverse 'ædv:s a.逆的,相反的purchasable 'p:tpreacher 'pri:tmeans mi:nz n.方法,手段,财产,资力compulsory km'pjuvenile 'dLesson 34adolescent æd'lesnt n.青少年(12-18岁)disloyalty dis'lspiteful 'spaitful a.恶意的,怀恨的evaluation i'vælju'eivictorian vik'tunreasoning authoritarian :'Lesson 35hub hb n.(活动的)中心oxygen 'ksidApollo 'pfascination 'fæsi'neisenior 'si:nj a.资历深的,年长的chasm tæzm n.断层,裂口initiative i'niitiv n.主动,积极性foreman 'f:mn n.监工 unduly vulnerable 'vrobust ru'borganism 'Lesson 37odds friction 'frikLesson 38contamination kntæmi'neisanitation 'sæni'tein n.卫生,卫生设备sewage 'sju:idleakage 'li:kidintermittent int'mitnt a.间歇的,断断续续的carbonated a.碳化的,碳酸的acidic 'sidik a.酸的,酸性的alcohol 'ælkhnegligible 'neglidbl a.可以忽略的,微不足道的Lesson 39inspiration 'insp'reiKashmir 'kæafresh 'frediscern di's:n v.辨明,领悟blur bl: v.使模糊不清fathom 'fæðm n.噚(1噚等于1.8米)Lesson 40signature 'signit n.签名,标记energize 'en'daiz v.给与能量phenomena fi'ntrough trhorizontal 'hri'zactuality æktcatastrophic kæt'strundulate 'ndjuleit v.波动,形成波浪gravitational grævi'teiLesson 41tough tassign 'sain v.分配,指派underline 'nd'lain v.着重说明,强调plunge plndtether 'teð v.(用绳)拴ticklish 'tikli a.难对付的,棘手的accompaniment 'kchant treinforce 'ri:in'fblandishment 'blændilash læLesson 42slumber 'slrigid 'ridseismometer saiz'mlegibly 'leddrum drbluebottle 'blu:blongitudinal 'lndLesson 43hydrogen 'haidridrational 'ræcm n.厘米(=centimetre)emission i'mirendezvous 'rLesson 44commonplace 'kaberrant æ'bernt a.脱离常轨的,异常的predominant pri'dminnt a.占优势的,起支配作用的pristine 'pristain a.纯洁的,质朴的accommodation ,km'deiincumbent in'kmbnt a.义不容辞的,有责任的proposition 'prp'zipreferential pref'rencontroversial 'kntr'v:sophistication s'fisti'keisupernatural 'sju:p'nætLesson 45subdue sdrainage 'dreinidenvision en'viMorocco m'rheretic 'hertik n.异教徒,异端邪说original 'ridLesson 46psychologist sai'kldspasm 'spæzm n.一阵(感情)发作insinuate in'sinjueit v.使潜入,暗示convulsive kn'villumination i'lju:mi'nein n.启发,照明undue 'recuperation ri'kju:p'reisatiation 'seii'eiavenge 'vend v.替报复boredom 'bsustenance 'sgrudge grdabsorbing b'sbanish 'bæni v.排除,放弃Lesson 47assumption 'smpmanoeuvre m'nu:v v.(驱车)移动paradox 'pærdsociologist 'susi'ldshun maitre d'hotel n.法语总管snobbery 'sncosmopolitan 'kzm'ppreponderance pri'poverwhelmingly 'uv'hwelmili ad.以压倒优势地,清一色地patronage 'pætrnid n.恩惠,惠顾Lesson 48portfolio ptipster 'tipst n.(提供证券投机等消息为生的)情报贩子fritter 'frit v.挥霍,浪费finance fai'næns, fi- n.资金,财源mortgage 'm:gidpension 'penpriority prai'gilt gilt n.金边证券(高度可靠的证券)alongside 'l'said prep.在旁边,和一起pedestrian pi'destrin a.平淡无奇的,乏味的