中考英语名师设计：完形填空【3】（普通难度）及答案解析(3页).doc

-中考英语名师设计：完形填空【3】（普通难度）及答案解析-第 3 页完形填空Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You will probably _1_ they go to learn languages, geography, history, science and all _2_ subjects. That is quite _3_, but _4_ do they learn these things?We send our children to school to _5_ them for their future work and life. Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use _6_ their life, but is that the _7_ reason they go to school?There is _8_ in education than just learning facts. We go to school above all _9_ how to learn, so that when we have left school we can go on learning. If a man really knows _10_, he will always be successful, because whenever he has to do _11_ he will quickly teach himself how to do it in the best way. The uneducated person, on the other _12_, is _13_ unable to do it, or does it badly, so the purpose of school is not just _14_ languages, geography, science, etc, but to teach pupils the _15_ to learn.1. A. speakB. sayC. talkD. tell2. A. the B. otherC. the other D. other the3. A. trueB. realC. factD. wrong4. A. howB. whereC. whyD. what5. A. stopB. askC. readyD. prepare6. A. atB. inC. onD. with7. A. bestB. onlyC. justD. first8. A. manyB. muchC. moreD. most9. A. learnB. to learnC. learningD. learned10.A. how to learnB. why to learnC. how does he learnD. why does he learn11.A. anything newB. something newC. new anythingD. new something12.A. wayB. wordC. footD. hand13.A. bothB. eitherC. neitherD. not14.A. learnB. to learnC. teachD. to teach15.A. subjectsB. reasonsC. wayD. knowledge名师点评本文阐述了我们在学校不仅仅要学好各门功课，更重要的是要学会如何去学习。有了好的学习方法，我们在离开学校时才能去自学更多的知识，解决人生道路上的各个疑难。答案简析1。强调说话的内容只能用say。2。other subjects指“别的一些功课”，而the other subjects指“别的所有的功课”。根据文意，应选择后者。3。很显然，上文提到的内容也是学习的目的之一，完全正确，故选择true。4。该句起引起下文的作用，而下文主要解释为什么要学习，故选择why。5。prepare sb for sth是固定搭配，意思是“使某人为某事作好准备”。6。in ones life是一个常用短语，意思是“在某人的一生中”。7。上文提到在学校学习的目的之一是要多学知识，从下文可以得知这并不是唯一的目的，故选only。8。固定搭配more than (doing) sth意思是“不仅仅”。9。这里应用动词不定式作目的状语，故选to learn。10。宾语从句应用陈述句语序，故排除、两项。疑问词与不定式连用可代替从句在句中作宾语，根据句子意思，应选A。11。形容词修饰不定代词应后置，故排除、两项。根据句子意思，应选B。12。on the other hand是一个常用短语，意思是“在另一方面”。13。仔细分析句子，不难发现句中含有固定搭配eitheror意思是“要么要么”。14。这里应用动词不定式作目的状语，根据句子意思，应选D。15。该句强调了校方不仅仅要授予学生知识，还要教会学生学习的方法。故选way。