反义疑问句练习(7页).doc

-反义疑问句练习-第 7 页反义疑问句1、遵循“前否后肯”或“前肯后否”的原则:Jim isnt in Class Four, is he?2、前后两句主语相同 :Mr Zhang has been here for four years, hasnt he?3、主语不一致的若干情况如下（需牢记）：前句主语后句主语例          句This/thatItThis is your brother,isnt it?SomethinganythingeverythingnothingNothing is serious,is it?V.ing/to v.Swimming is great fun,isnt it?These/thosetheyThose are books,arent they?Everybody/everyoneSomeboby/someoneAnybody/anyoneHe/theyEveryone knows this,dont they?(Everyone knows this ,doesnt he?)BothandThey/you/weBoth Tom and Jack came, didnt they?NobodyHeNobody likes to lose money, does he?had bettershould或hadWe had better go right now, shouldnt we / hadnt we? would rather + 动词原形” would like to + 动词原形”wouldntYoud like to have some bananas, wouldnt you?I amArent II am your friend, arent I?Let me will you 或may I Let me help you, may I?Lets shall we Lets go for a walk, shall we?let us will youLet us do it by ourselves, will you?Let接第三人称will you Let him come in, will you?感叹句Isnt it/arent ?What fine weather, isnt it?否定的祈使句Will youcan you  Dont make a noise, will / can you?表示邀请,请求的祈使句will youwont you/would youCome here, will you?Turn off the light, will you?表示告诉别人做某事的祈使句will you、can you、would youcant you、wont you ：Stop talking, can you?Write down the new words, will you / wont you?4、谓语不一致的若干情况如下（需牢记）：前谓语后谓语例句have (有)have或doMary has two brothers, doesnt she / hasnt she?have (有)与陈述部分一致He hasnt a lot of time, has he?have不做“有”用doThey all have a good time, dont they?have to用do或haveWe have to get up early, dont we / havent we?have got to用haveWe have got to answer all the questions, havent wehad better用should或hadWe had better go right now, shouldnt we / hadnt wemaymay 主语 + notThey may be here next week, may they not?must(必须)用needntYou must do it today, neednt you?must(应该)用mustntI must study hard, mustnt I?mustnt用must或mayYou mustnt talk like that, must you?实义动need和dear用doHe needs help, doesnt he?情态动need和dear用need和dearHe dare not say so, dare he?neednt用need或mustHe neednt do that, must he?“ would rather + 动词原形” “would like to + 动词原形”用wouldntYoud like to have some bananas, wouldnt you?“ought to + 动词原形”用oughtnt 或shouldntWe ought to go there, shouldnt we?“used to +动词原形”didnt + 主语”usednt 主语”He used to live in London, usednt he / didnt he?5、句中有seldom, hardly, no, not, never, few, little, nothing, nobody, nowhere等是否定句,疑问部分必须采用肯定形式：Nobody phoned while I was out, did they?He is hardly able to swim, is he?There is little ink in your pen, is there?  反义疑问句练习题 1.Its very hot today,   _ ?2. He can speak Chinese,   _ ?4. He never gets up late ,  _ ?5. Dont go out at night,  _ ?6.He never loves cold weather ,   _ ?9.Tom has been to Singapore ,  _ ?10.The story is little interesting,  _ ?11.Everything starts to grow in spring,  _ ?12.He can hardly finish his homework,  _ ?13.Im in Class 3,Grade 2,  _ ?14.Lets go shopping ,  _ ?16.I dont think it is cold today,  _ ?17. You think he is a good flight attendant,   _ ?18.Nobody knows where she lives,  _ ?19.Few students can answer the question,  _ ?21.That was a wonderful night,  _ ?24.You arent a teacher,  _ ?26.You will join the soccer team,  _ ?30.Lets do it now,  _ ?31.You dislike this kind of gifts,  _ ?32.Nothing is impossible,  _ ?33.Everything is possible,  _ ?35.There is little milk left in the bottle,  _ ?36.Let us clean the classroom by ourselves,  _ ?37.He has studied here for about four years,  _ ?38.You have never lost money before,  _ ?39.Few of them hurt themselves in the accident last night,  _ ?40.Peter could hardly see the words on the blackboard,  _ ?41.Shes American,  _ ?42.There will be a volleyball match in our school, _ ?44.I dont think he is right,  _ ?45.You must do your homework by yourself,  _ ?46.You mustnt touch the machine,  _ ?49.Im a teacher,  _ ?51.I wish to use your ruler,  _ ?53.Youd better wear warm clothes today,  _ ?54.What he needs is his parents love,  _ ?55.Youd like a cup of tea,  _ ?56.Dont be late again,  _ ?57.Their prices are really low,  _ ?58.Reading is good for you to learn English,  _ ?祈使句祈使句指的是表示命令、请求、建议或劝告的句子。其主语you常省略，谓语动词用原形，句末用感叹号或句号，读降调。1. 肯定的祈使句（1）动词原形+其他 Stand up, please. = Please stand up. 请起立。（2）Be + adj. Be careful! = Look out! = Take care! 小心 / 当心！（3）Let's + 动词原形 Lets go to school together. 咱们一起上学去吧。2. 否定的祈使句(1) Don't + 动词原形 Don't stand up. 别站起来。 Don't be careless. 别粗心。 Don't let them play with fire. 别让他们玩火。（2）Let's ( let sb ) + not + 动词原形 Let's not say anything about it. 对于这件事，咱们什么也别说。 Let them not play with fire. 别让他们玩火。3.祈使句的反意疑问句(1) 肯定祈使句的反意疑问句反问部分用will you 或won't you。 Please open the door, will/ wont you? 请把门打开，好吗？(2) 否定祈使句的反意疑问句反问部分只用will you。 Don't be late again, will you? 别再迟到了，行不行？(3) 以let's开头的祈使句反意疑问句反问部分用shall we。 Let's turn on the TV, shall we? 我们把电视打开，好吗？<特别注意> 只有以let's开头的祈使句的反意疑问句的反问部分才用shall we，而let us 开头的祈使句的反意疑问句的反问部分应为will you或won't you.如：Let us stay here, will/ won't you? 请（你）让我们留在这好吗？祈使句语法练兵场单项选择1. The TV is too loud. Please_. A. turn it down B. to turn it down C. turn down it D. to turn down it2. _ late again, Bill! A. Don't to be B. Don't be C. Not be D. Be not3. _ cross the road until the traffic 交通lights turn green. A. Not B. Won't C. Doesn't D. Don't4. Please help me carry提 it, _? A. will I B. will you C. shall I D. shall we5. Don't make so much noise, _? A. will you B. won't you C. shall we D. do you6. Do you know the girl _under the tree? A. stand B. to stand C. standing D. stood7. Kate, _ your homework here tomorrow. A. bring B. brings C. to bring D. bringing8. _ me the truth, or I'll be angry. A. Telling B. To tell C. Told D. Tell9. I've kept the dog _Maomao for a long time. A. Name B. named C. naming D. to name10. Don't you know that _ is good for our health? A. swim B. swimming C. swam D. swims 句型转换11. Will you please read it again more slowly? （改为祈使句） _ _ again more slowly, please.12. If you don't listen to me, I'll go. （改为同义句） _ _ me, or Ill go.13. Let's watch the sports games. （改为反意疑问句） Let's watch the sports games, _ _?14. The teachers often tell the students not to be careless. （改为祈使句）_ _careless, please.15. Please sit next to Nancy. （改为否定句）_ _ next to Nancy.16. Don't forget to turn off the lights, please. （改为反意疑问句）Don't forget to turn off the lights, _ _?17. If you move, you'll die. （改为同义句）_ _, or you'll die.18. Come to my house tomorrow. （改为反意疑问句）Come to my house tomorrow, _ _?19. 这是一个坏了的被子。 （翻译句子）This is a _ _.20. 让我们去帮帮那个哭泣的女孩吧。 （翻译句子）Lets go and help the _ _, please.  倒装句练习1. Not until I began to work _ how much time I had wasted.浪费 A. didn't I realize 意识B. did I realize C. I didn't realize D. I realized 3. If you don't go， neither _. A. shall I B. do I C. I do D. I shall 4. No sooner _ to the station _ the train left. A. had I got， when B. I had got， than C. had I got， than D. did I get， when 5. Your father is very strict with you. _. He never lets off a single mistake of ours. A. So he is B. So is he C. He is so D. So does he 10. I like football. I don't like volleyball. _. A. So do I B. Neither do I C. So it is with me D. So is it with me 12. So _ in the darkness黑暗 that he didn't dare to move an inch.寸步 A. he was frightened B. was he frightened C. frightened he was D. frightened was he 13. In modem times，现在社会 girls like beautiful clothes. Yes, _ and . After all, 毕竟our life has greatly improved. A. so do they， so do you B. so they do， so you do C. so do they， so you do D. so they do， so do you14. You have an English class every day except Sunday. _. A. So we have B. So we do C. So have we D. So do we 15. I wonder if your wife will go to the ball. If your wife _， so _ mine. A. does， will B. will， does C. will， would D. does， do 17. You seem to have learned all the English words by heart. _ . A. So l do B. So do l C. So I have D. So have I 19. So excited _ that he couldn't say a word. A. he seemed B. did he seem C. was he seeming D. he did look 21. Little _ when 1 took the trip where it would lead me. A. have I known B. had I known C. do 1 know D. did I know 24. You should work less _. A. and neither should I B. and so should I C. and nor should I D. and so I should 27. His uncle叔叔 is a worker and has been working in the factory for more than ten years. _. A. So is his aunt B. So has his aunt C. So his aunt does D. So it is with his aunt 35. _ a nice man _ that we all believe him. A. So， did he seem B. So， he seemed C. Such， he seemed D. Such， did he seem 36. You seem to be an actor. _ . I have played many parts部分 in a lot of films. A. So do I B. So am I C. So I do D. So I am 37. Not only _ working hard， but also _ very polite. A. the boy is， he is B. is the boy， he is C. the boy is， is he D. is the boy， is he 39. I cannot see the picture well from here.- _. A. Neither can t I B. Neither I can C. I can't neither D. Neither can I 41. So carelessly粗心 _ that he almost killed himself. A. he drives B. does he drive C. did he drive D. he drove 42. Little _ about his own health though he was very ill. A. he cared B. did he care C. he cares D. does he care