人教版八下英语导学案Unit4(8页).doc

-人教版八下英语导学案Unit4-第 8 页Unit 4 Why dont you talk to your parents? The First Period ( Section A 3a3c )教师寄语：Easy come, easy go. 来也匆匆，去也匆匆。1.预习展示1）核心词汇 关系,交往n_ 交流,沟通v._云,云朵 _ 年纪较长的 _get on with sb _ hang over _offer to do sth._ mind sb. doing sth._2).重要句型1. 当他们吵架的时候，我家上空就像是有一大片黑云笼罩着。 When they _, its like a big, black cloud _ _ our home.2. 像你这个年龄的孩子真不容易，你所有这些感受都是正常的。 Its not easy _ your age, and its _ _ _ these feelings.3. 你应该向他解释你并不介意他一直看电视。 You should _ that you dont _ _ _ TV _ the time.Finish 3c ,find the words and make sentences.make sth. clear explain Can you explain to me how to do this math problem? talk _ _not allow _ _worried _ _get along with _ _【训练反馈】.单项选择（ ）1. You shouldnt take this medicine _. Its bad for your health. A. anyB. anymore C. more D. anything( ) 2. My parents dont allow me _ out with my friends. A. to hang B. hang C. hanging D. hung （ ）3. Marys grandpa is always _ in the mountain village. He tells her he feels very_. So shes going to visit him next week. A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. lonely; alone D. alone; lonely ( )4.You could save some money you can buy a gift for your mother. A. in order to B. because C. soD. so that. 用括号中单词的适当形式填空。1. All the _ (communicate) with the outside world was broken.2. Jim is a doctor. His _ (old) brother is an engineer. 3. After high school Mike got a job instead of _ (go) to university.4. Its very kind of you to offer _ (help) us on the weekend. 5. To begin with we dont have much money, _ (second) we are too busy.Unit 4 Why dont you talk to your parents? The Second Period ( Section B 1a1e )教师寄语：Every man is the architect of his own fortune. 自己的命运自己掌握。2) 自学阅读课本P29，在书上标记以下短语并读背。 family members 家庭成员 spend time alone 独自打发时间give sb. pressure 给某人压力 have a fight w ith sb.和某人吵/打架compete with sb.和某人竞争 free time activities 自由时间的活动3）想一想，自己平时有什么烦恼，又是怎样排解这些烦恼的？【课堂活动】1.预习展示1） 核心词汇 独自运动 _ 给他很大压力._ 同好友竞争_ 有足够的自由时间 _2) 重要句型 1. 当你遇到难题的时候，你最好是和父母或其他家庭成员交流。 Youd better _ with your parents or _ _ _, when you _ the problem. 2. 最后只有两个小女孩争夺冠军。 _ _ _, only two little girls _ _championship. 3. 他的一番话语给这儿的每个人造成了相当大的压力。 His words _ _ _ _ _ for everyone here.【训练反馈】. 单项选择( )1.The _of the city life made him move to the country.A. tiredB. pressureC. stressedD. worry( )2. he is very poor, he feels very happy.A. Although；but B. Although；/ C. Because；so D. Because；/( )3. He should the teacher.A. explain B. explain to C. explained D. explained to（ ）4. Could you please_ the piano so loudly? Your brother is having a rest now. A. not to play     B. not play    C. dont play      D. to not play( )5.Its raining now. I would like to watch TV at home _playing soccer outside. A. instead B. instead of C. because of D. afraid of. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. _, the girl lost her legs (luck).2. They had an English _last month. (compete)3. With the help of her parents, she finished the work _in the end. (success )4. Why dont the parents just let their children _ children? ( is )5. What do you think of _(cut) out of a few of her activities.句型转换1. You could talk with him on the phone.（同义句转换）_ _talk with him on the phone?2. He didnt write to Jenny. Instead, he talked with her on the phone.（同义句转换） He talked with Jenny on the phone _ of _to her.3. These fans arrived very early. They could see their favorite stars.（合并成一个句子）These fans arrived very early they could see their favorite stars.4. I think he should tell the news to his father.（改为否定句）I tell the news to his father.Unit 4 Why dont you talk to your parents? The Third Period ( Section B 2a2e )教师寄语：Many hands make light work. 众人拾柴火焰高。2) 自学阅读课本P30-31，试着理解文章大意，并尝试回答2b中的两个问题。同时在书上标记以下短语并读背。after-school activities课外活动 comparewith比较complain about doing sth抱怨做某事all kinds of 各种各样 find it +形to do.发现做某事 take part in=join in 参加（某种活动/集会） cut out 删除，删去 cause a lot of stress 引起很多压力 learn exam skills 学习考试技能 notuntil 直到才3）考点词汇详解a. until conj. (肯定句中：直到.为止)eg. I slept until midnight. 我一直睡到半夜时醒了。 (否定句：until 直到.才) eg She didn't arrive until 6 o'clock. 她直到6点才到。b. continue v. 持续，继续存在 continue to do sth 继续做某事（指另一件事）continue doing sth 继续做某事（指同一件事）continue with sth 继续做某事c. compare v. 比较 compare A with B意为“把与相比”，侧重指两者间的区别。eg. Compare this car with that one, and you will find the differences between them把这辆汽车与那辆汽车相比较，你就会发现它们之间的区别。 compareto意为“把比作”，着重注意两者间的相似点。eg. This song compares our country to a big family这首歌把我的国家比作一个大家庭。 【课堂活动】1） 核心词汇 push sb too hard_ a typical American family_给出某人关于某事的观点_ 带某人去足球训练 _想某人成功 _ 抱怨参加各种课外活动 _2.-课堂展示Step 1 Read the passage then tell the T or F. ( ) 1.Chinese children have to take so many after-school classes on weekends these days. ( ) 2. Cathy Taylor really wants her three children to be successful, so she believes these after-school activities are important for them. ( ) 3. Linda Miller thinks parents should send their small kids to all kinds of classes. ( ) 4. Linda thinks some parents push their kids too much. ( ) 5. Alice thinks kids shouldnt have time to relax and think for themselves。【训练反馈】. 单项选择( ) 1.Teachers complain about _tired kids in the classroom. A. teach B. taught C. teaching D. teaches ( ) 2. I knew nothing about the accident _he told me about it. A. if B. though C. until D. when（ ）3. _better, we need to talk more with our parents.A. Communicate B. Communicating C. To communicate D. Communicated ( ) 4. I dont know why my parents give me _. A. so much pressure B. so many pressures C. such much pressure D. such many pressures ( ) 5. I hope you continue_ the useless information. A. cutting out B. cutting into C. cutting off D. cut out. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Ill continue _(do) my homework after supper. 2. .My teacher gave me some good_（advice). 3. Do you allow me _ (compare) with my brother ? 4. Both parents and teachers should care about the childrens _(develop)? 5. Lily is a _(type) nice girl around us. 根据句意提示完成句子 1. 为什么不让孩子们顺其自然呢？ Why dont they _ the _ _ kids? 2. 人们不应该逼孩子们太紧。 People shouldnt _ their children so _. 3. 其次，为什么不坐下来与你弟弟进行交流？ _, why dont you sit down and _ _ your brother? 4. 相反，他看自己所喜欢的一直到深夜。 _, he watches _ he wants _ late at night. 5.请把你的答案和课本上的比一比。 Please _ your answers _ those in the book.Unit 4 Why dont you talk to your parents? The Fourth Period ( Section B 3aself check ) 教师寄语：Measure for measure. 针锋相对。 could, should提建议 could和should都是情态动词，后接动词原形。 （1） could和should用于陈述句中的辨析 在陈述句中，could用来委婉、客气地陈述看法和建议，向对方提供一个选择的内容，“可以，不妨”；should表示义务和责任，说话者语气较肯定，指按照常理该怎么样，“应该”。 eg. We could write a letter to the headmaster. 我们不妨给校长写封信。 We should write a letter to the headmaster. 我们应该给校长写封信。 （2）could和should用语疑问句中的用法 在疑问句中，could用于以委婉语气向别人提出要求、建议或劝告，此时could不表示过去，肯定回答用can或sure,否定回答用cant或sorry. eg. Could I have a cup of tea?Yes, you can. / Sure. 在疑问句中，should只用于主语为第一人称的时候，表示征询意见或建议，语气比could委婉。 eg.Should I open the window? OK.【课堂活动】1.预习展示1）核心词汇 从小 _ 记录 _ 在某人看来_ 表述某人的观点_2) 重要句型 她坐在我后面，因此我没看见她。 She sat _ me _ _ I didnt see her. 直到妈妈回家后，疲惫的孩子们才上床睡觉。 The _ kids didnt go to bed _ Mum came back. 关于比赛我尽管有很大的压力，但是我还是获胜了。 _ I had _ _ pressure for the _ , I still won it.【训练反馈】 . 单项选择( )1.Is there in this story?来源:学科网ZXXK A. wonderful something B. something wonderful C. wonderful anything D. anything wonderful( )2.Its raining now. I would like to watch TV at home _playing soccer outside.A. instead B. instead of C. because of D. afraid of( )3.If you get on well _ your classmates, youll enjoy your school life more. A. at B. with C. to D in( )4.Whats wrong? I cant do my homework now. I my homework in the classroom this morning.A. leave B. forgetC. forgotD. left（ ）5. Few people think about what they can do _others. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped.选词填空。 perhaps, skill, opinion, continue, push, compare, crazy, usual, typical, cause1. Careless driving often _ accident. 2. Twelve oclock is the _ time to have lunch.3. He is a writer of great _. 4. It was _ of you to skate on such thin ice.5. In my _, people shall not smoke in public places.6. If you _ the two cars, youll find them very alike. 7. Will you help me to _ up the window?8. Its a _ Italian restaurant.9. Please _ what you were doing before I came in. 10. Id like to go away, _ France or somewhere. Unit 4 Why dont you talk to your parents? The Fifth Period ( Reading )1. 完形填空。In a small town in France, there was a farmer who lived alone. Every day he 1 a pound of butter to his neighbor, who was a baker, One day the baker decided to 2 the butter to see if he was getting a pound. After he weighed it, he found that he wasn't. The baker then took 3 farmer to the judge (法官).The judge asked the farmer if he had any way to weigh the butler. The farmer replied. “I am so 4 that I do not have enough money to buy anything to weigh it, 5 I do have a kind of scale(天平).” The judge asked, “Then how do you weigh the buttery” The farmer replied, “Before the baker started buying butler from 6 , I had bought bread from him. So now every time when I bring home the bread from the baker, I put it On the scale and give him the butter of the same weight.”We 7 what we give to Others in life. Whenever you take action, ask yourself this 8 , “Am I honest?”Honesty or dishonesty can become a 9 . Some dishonest people can lie(说谎) without a red face. Others lie so much that they do not even 10 what the truth is any more. But who is it bad for? As a matter of fact, those who lie will hurt themselves by their own dishonest behavior.( )1. A. gave B. fed C. threw D. sold ( )2. A. weigh B. watch C. cut D. use ( )3. A. / B. a C. an D. the ( )4. A. rich B. poor C. honest D. quiet ( )5. A. and B. so C. but D. or ( )6. A. I B. my C. me D. mine ( )7. A. get back B. look back C. give back D. turn back ( )8. A. answer B. question C. help D. idea ( )9. A. difference B. habit C. mistake D. difficulty ( )10. A. Study B. mean C. imagine D. know 2. 阅读理解填词One day a farmers donkey fell down into a well. The animal c_1_ piteously for hours as the farmer tried to work out what to do. F_2_ he decided the animal was old, and the well needed to be covered up anyway and they didnt w_3_ to save the donkey. So he decided to bury the donkey. He invited all his neighbors to come over and help him. They all got a shovel and b_4_ to shovel dirt into the well. At first, the donkey k_5_ what was happening and cried horribly then slowly he quieted down . A few minutes later, the farmer finally looked down the well, and he was amazed at what he s_6_. With every shovel of dirt that hit his back, the donkey was doing something amazing. He would shake it o_7_ and take a step up. When the farmers neighbors continued to shovel dirt that hit his back, the donkey would do the same thing again. Very soon, everyone was amazed as the donkey s_8_ up over the edge of the well and ran off! Life is going to shovel dirt on you, all kinds of dirt. The trick to getting out of the well is to shake it off and take a step up. Each of our t_9_ is a stepping stone. We can get out of the deepest wells by not stopping, never g_10_ up. Shake it off and take a step up!1.c_ 2. F_ 3. w_ 4. b_ 5. k_6. s_ 7. o_ 8. s_ 9. t_ 10.g_