一般将来时课件材料(PPT).ppt
一般将来时态,会泽县乐业镇中学 施加奎,(The Simple Future tense),(By Shi Jiakui, Leye Middle school in Huize),一般将来时态,所有时态都是通过 动词 变化来体现的,He often watches TV at night.,He is watching TV now.,now,past,future,future,past,now,一般现在时,现在进行时,复习所学时态,一般过去时态表示过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态。,He watched TV last night.,什么是一般过去时?,future,past,now,一般将来时态表示在将来某一时间将发生的动作或存在的状态。,He will watch TV tomorrow evening.,一、什么是一般将来时?,future,past,now,I _ 12 years old this year.(be),我去年11岁.,I _ 11 years old last year(be),He _ in Beijing now.(be),他昨天在上海。,He _ in Shanghai yesterday. (be),他现在在北京。,Please look at the sentences,我今年12岁.,am,was,is,was,I _ 13 years old next year(be),will be,He _ in Shanghai tomorrow. (be),will be,1. be going to + do,(1).will和shall为助动词,will用于任何人称,但shall只能用于第一人称主语I和we。,I will/shall go to school tomorrow. They will go to school tomorrow. We will/shall go to Beingjing next week. He will go to Beingjing next week,二、一般将来时的谓语构成:,2.助动词will/shall +do,They will have an English party next week.,(2).变一般疑问句和否定句:,Will they have an English party next week?,回答:,(肯)Yes,主语+will. (否)No,主语+wont.,Yes,they will./No,they wont.,They wont(will not) have an English party next week.,注意:,wont=will not,They will have an English party next week.,(3).变特殊疑问句,When will they have an English party?,Who will have an English party next week ?,What will they have next week ?,表示位置转移的动词(如:go, come, leave, start, arrive等),可用现 在进行时表示将来时,3.现在进行时表将来,I m going fishing tomorrow. They re leaving for Beijing next week. My fen friend is coming to China next month.,3.be about to +do 立刻,马上做.,We are about to leave.,1.与“tomorrow一家” 连用:,三、一般将来时的时间状语,tomorrow the day after tomorrow tomorrow morning tomorrow afternoon tomorrow evening at 7:00 tomorrow morning ,next,time year week month term Monday at 7:00 next Sunday morning ,2.与“next一家” 连用,in,three days a week two months 20 years ,3.与“in+一段时间” 连用 “在之后”,注意:,对“in+一段时间”提问,要用how soon(多久以后)。,People will live to be 100 years old in 20 years.,How soon will people live to be 100 years old?,4.与this 连用:,this,morning evening afternoon Monday afternoon Sunday ,1. There is/are going to be,四、there be 句型的一般将来式,一般疑问式:,如:There is going to be a sports meeting at our school next week.,Is there going to be a sports meeting at our school next week?,回答:,Yes,there is./No, there isnt,否定句式:,There isnt going to be a sports meeting at our school next week.,2. There will be,一般疑问式:,如:There will be a sports meeting at our school next week.,Will there be a sports meeting at our school next week?,回答:,Yes,there will./No, there wont.,否定句式:,There wont (will not) be a sports meeting at our school next week.,五、一般将来时的判断,见基础讲析P109,_ you _ (remember) to buy the oranges tomorrow? 2.Who _ (invent) a new computer in 2050? 3.We _ (go) to the cinema next Sunday. The film _ (be) very good. 4.What time _ you _ (get) to school tomorrow morning? 5.Jim _ (do) a lot next Sunday. He _ (go) shopping and _ (cook) supper.,Will,remember,will invent,will go,will be,will,get,用动词的适当时态填空,will do,will go,will cook,6. He usually _ (get) up at 6 in the morning. Look! He _ (get) up now. But yesterday he _ (get) up very late, so he _ (go) to school late. Tomorrow he _ (get) up very early, so he _ (not be) late for school tomorrow.,gets,is getting,got,went,will get,wont be,usually,in,the morning,Look,yesterday,now,Tomorrow,tomorrow,1.Lucy will do her homework at home soon. (改否定句) Lucy _ _ her homework at home soon. 2.He will find some meat in the fridge soon. (变一般疑问句) _ he _ _ meat in the fridge? 3.She will stay there in a week. (对划线部分提问) _ _ _ she _ there? 4.There will be some orange in the cup. (变一般疑问句) _ there_ _ orange in the cup?,wont do,Will,find any,How soon will,stay,Will,any,be,