高职英语试卷A(14页).doc

-高职英语试卷A-第 14 页呼和浩特职业学院大学英语2期末考试试题（A）_学院（部） 2015 2016 学年度 第 一 学期年级专业： 姓名： 学号：_.Choose the best item to complete each sentence(1分×15)1. "The fire is in Main Street." John said to the man, "The New Hotel is _."A. on fireB. in fireC. by fireD. at fire2. The old man _ and missed the train.A. slept overB. sleptC. slept inD. slept out3. Let me give you _.A. some adviceB. advicesC. an advice D. the advice4. Hi, Mary, you look very tired, Yeah, I _ for a whole week.A. worked B. had worked C. have worked D. have been working5. After her marriage, she couldn't devote herself totally _ music.A. forB. inC. toD. into6.Your education is bound _ your world view.A. changingB. to changeC. changeD. exchange7What's the _ between you and that woman?A. relateB. relationshipC. wrongD. relating8.He is _ she will pass the final exam with good grades.A. confidenceB. confident C. surely D. confidently9.She was _ when she heard the good news.A. delightingB. pleasingC. excitingD. delighted10.He must be from Africa, _ can be seen from his teeth and skin.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where11.The project will have been _ by the end of this year.A. completingB. completedC. set upD. finishing12.Is he _ of the price of shoes like those?A. consciousB. observantC. cautiousD. careful13.He is _ of the ten boys.A. the cleverB. the clevererC. cleverestD. the cleverest14.The sun gives off light and warmth, _ is very important to the living things on the earth.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where15._ more time, the scientists will be able to work out a good solution to the problem.A. To giveB. GivingC. GivenD. Be given. Choose the suitable preposition or adverb to fill in each of the blanks in the following sentences. (1分×10)A. fromB. on C. inD. outE. ofF. withG. upH. toI. forJ. about1. Mrs. Johnson takes pride _ her daughter, who came first in the race.2. Thanks _ our medical knowledge, this terrible disease is much less common now.3. You can pick _ some useful ideas through talking with your teachers.4. I wouldnt dream _marrying someone I hadnt lived with.5. Will you apply _ the job by letter or in person?6. If you are too busy, just call me to help _.7. The doctor did not tell the family that Tom would be likely to suffer _ heart disease for fear of frightening them.8.People all over the world should be concerned _ drug and pollution (污染) problems.9.After losing touch _ his younger sister for twenty years, Brown was amazed to find that they were both living in the same state.10. All the people landed _ her and her face turned red. Translating: Choose the best meaning of each phrase. （1分×10）1. be opposed to （ ）A. 靠过活2. get used to （ ）B. 相信，信任3. in detail（ ）C. 代替；而不是4. take pride in（ ）D. 不时地，偶尔5. have faith in （ ）E. 引以为荣6. every now and then（ ）F. 详细地7. live off （ ）G. 习惯于8.at the sight of （ ）H. 一看见9. instead of （ ）I. 反对，不同意10. in the meantime （ ）J. 与此同时；期间.Fill in the blanks with the words given below, changing the form if necessary. (1分×10)A. controlB. convinceC. rateD. conceptE. disorderF. falseG. characterH. weight I. particularlyJ. justify1. Many people take part in exercises to lose _ and change their body shapes.2. The young man who had just come to work in the office was _ as one of the few best employees in the company.3. She looks ill, as she has been experiencing a sleeping _ for some time.4. In my own life, I have developed some of both my mother and fathers _.5. Dog owners have been required to keep their animals under _.6. I understand some of the subjects key _, but Im not sure about its details.7. The results of the study have certainly _ the money that has been spent on the project.8. What is known as “good reason” is the ability to judge rightly, separating the true from the _.9.I have been busy recently, _ this week.10.Mary is _ that love rather than money is the key to happiness.Translate the following into English or Chinese.（3分×5）1. 房子着火了，里面的人面临着死亡的危险。（in danger of）2. 我们用该从失败中汲取教训，这很重要。（learn a lesson from）3. 学校和家长不应该只关注考试的结果。（focus on）4. These people are angry that the building is now in danger of being destroyed, along with their memories.5. On the morning of the first day, I got up, ate my breakfast, glanced through the headlines of the newspaper and read the sports section. .Reading Comprehension. (2分×10)Passage OneHeavy Body, Not Heavy HeartIn pictures from college I was thin. I worked full time, went to school full time, smoked, and lived off fast food and soft drinks. Friends say that I dont look like myself in those pictures. I looked ill, sad, and unhealthy. Now, at a weight considered to be dangerously high by medical charts, I live better than ever. I have given up smoking, and I eat a lot of vegetables; I enjoy walking, swimming and dancing classes. I exercise and eat well because I love living, not because I want to lose weight. My doctor tells me I am healthy, and this is much more important than being thin. Studies show that overweight people who exercise have a lower death rate than “normal” weight people who do not.Negative attitudes toward fat people begin in childhood. One study showed that, as early as nursery school, children liked pictures of disabled children of similar ages better than those of fat children. Similarly, a study of college students said they would rather marry a drug user, a thief, or a blind person than someone who was fat. These attitudes create discrimination that affects fat people in every aspect of their lives, including money matters. In fact, overweight, white women usually earn less than thin, white women24 percent less, according to one study.People often justify their judgments about fat people by saying that people choose to be fat. Choose? Who would choose life as a fat person in this weight-obsessed culture? There are many false ideas about fat people in society: that all fat people have eating disorders or emotional or mental issues; that if they really wanted to lose weight they could.In reality, however, some people are naturally fat. How a person is born is simply science, not a comment on someones character. The Center for Disease Control reports that 78 percent of American women are trying hard to lose weight, and at an amazing failure rate95 percent get back what theyve lost within two to five years.The often-heard comment of “you have such a pretty face” does not please me because of all thats not said: “If youd just lose the weight youd be beautiful.” Beauty is a taught concept and the cultural standards for beauty change constantly.Later in life, I was happy to learn that some cultures have very different standards of beauty. While I was visiting the British Virgin Islands, a local man invited me to be in a picture with him on the beach. I asked, “Why me? There are women who look like models here.” “Bones are for dogs,” he said with a smile. “Meat is for men.”1.From Paragraph 1 we know that the author_A. is a litter fatter than before B. usually had fast food and soft drinks C. often fell ill D. did not like to take pictures at college2.The author enjoys exercising because_A. she wants to be more beautiful by losing weightB. she doesnt want to die earlyC. she likes to live a healthy lifeD. she would like to make up the happy time she lost before 3.The text mentions there are many false ideas about fat people in society.Which of the following is NOT one of these false ideas?A. They could not lose weight even if they decided to do so.B. They have emotional or mental issuesC. They have eating disordersD. They have chosen to be fat 4.When the author hears someone saying, you have such a pretty face ”(Para.6),she understands what the speaker really means is _A. you have such a beautiful face B. you are too fat to be fitC. I like you with such a pretty face D. youd be prettier if you werent that fat 5.The author feels happy when she learns that some culture have different standards of beauty, because_A. she loves to experience different culturesB. she neednt worry about the problem of being overweightC. she enjoys being liked for beautyD. she likes to make friends with men from different culturesPassage twoDisney Mirrors American CultureLast fall, the Walt Disney Company did something rare: it admitted defeat in its fight to build a history theme park in Virginia. The park was going to be called “Disneys America”. Some people might be wondering, however, if Disney lost the battle but won the war, as it seems everyone is living in Disneys America these days.With its purchase of Capital Cities/ABC Inc. last month, the company founded by Walter Elias Disney in 1923 deepened its claim on American culture. In fact, it would be hard to find another company so widely respectedeven lovedby Americans. Americans rush out to see Disney films, and then replay themon videotapes; they read Disney books to their children; they watch Disney shows on Disney TV; they make trips to Disneyland and Disney World, where they stay in Disney hotels and eat Disney food; Americans buy Disney products at Disney stores, and listen to Disney records of Disney songs. The world of Disney is becoming anything but small. All this makes some people more than a little upset. Harold Bloom, a professor at Yale University, provides an examination of the cultural history of Western society. “At the end of this road lies cultural uniformity of the worst kind. Its just terrible.” This is becoming a popular opinion in universities around the world. “Disney products,” said Paul Fussell, a professor of English at the University of Pennsylvania, “have always seemed to me seriously sub-adult.” Those who oppose Disney (and there are many) see its films and by-products as sexist, racist and as simpler, cheered-up accounts of American history and folklore. “Theres a kind of protection at work here,” said Henry Giroux, a professor at Penn State University. Like all those opposed to Disney, he can list, in detail, Disneys many crimes against culture: he is very angry, for example, about the treatment of American Indians in Pocahontas. “I mean, the entire history of what happened to the Indians, which some people would call the murder of their people, is sort of played out as a love story,” he said angrily. Giroux said he believes that Disney has become a basic educator of Americas children, most of whom will be able to perform every word of The Lion King long before they even learn US President Abraham Lincolns historic Gettysburg Address. However, even the most strongly opposed are quick to note that Disney has many positive valuescheerfulness, good-hearted fun, and a tradition of artistic qualitythat help explain its success. Critical or not, most of those who oppose the company are Disney customers themselves.6.What rare thing did the Walt Disney Company do last autumn?A. It planned to build a history theme park in VirginiaB. It admitted that their plan to build another park failed C. It bought a big companyD. It claimed to be the mirror of American culture 7.People are influenced by Disney in many ways.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text?A. People eat Disney food B. People love to see Disney filmsC. People listen to Disney songs on radio DisneyD. People visit Disneyland and Disney World8.According to Professor Bloom, what will happen if people continue to be influenced by Disney in such a way ?A. Children can learn a lot before they go to schoolB. People will have many different forms of entertainment C. People will find themselves in the same culture all over-Disneys cultureD. People will become sexists or racists9.According to the text ,what is wrong with Disney films?A. Some films are love stories and not good for childrenB. Some films are not good in qualityC. Some films are too cheerful to be trueD. Some films are not true to the history10.What is the main idea of the text?A. Walt Disney Company is a successful companyB. Disney is the symbol of American culture ,though some people dont like it C. Disney is not good because it gives false accounts in its filmsD. Disney is good because it brings people funVII. Writing(20分)A.Complete the following invitation letter by putting the Chinese in brackets into English. (2分×5) August28 2013Dear Sir/Madam, 1) _(我们高兴地邀请您出席) the Autumn 2013 Clothing Fair, to be held here in Hangzhou at West Lake Building 2) _ (从2013年10月12日到15日). A great variety of 3) _ (新设计的样品) will 4) _ (展出). You will have a chance to examine a wide range of our export commodities and to conduct on-the-spot negotiation with our manufacturers.If you accept this invitation, 5) _(请告知到达日期), so that we can make necessary arrangements.Yours faithfully,Wang JieGeneral ManagerB.Write an English schedule for Tom according to the information given below in Chinese. Some parts of it have been done for you. (2分×5)汤姆是公司销售部经理，工作繁忙，下面是他某一周的工作安排：周一：上午写业务报告，下午和总经理讨论业务报告。周二：上午开销售会议，下午会见销售代表。周三：上午9:30 会见约翰先生，下午4:40 飞往重庆。周四：上午10 点出席会议，下午2 点会见供应厂商（supplier）负责人。周五：上午考察重庆市场，下午2:45 飞往上海。Toms one-week schedule MorningAfternoonMonday 1) Discussing business report with General managerTuesday 2) Meeting sales representativesWednesday 3) Flying to Chongqing at 4:40Thursday 4) Meeting leaders of suppliers at 2:00pmFriday Surveying the market in Chongqing 5) 呼和浩特职业学院大学英语2期末考试答题纸（A） 学院（部） 2015 2016 学年度 第 一 学期 年级专业： 小高职 姓名： 学号： 题号VII总分评卷人评分得分. Choose the best item to complete each sentence(1分×15)1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 得