东北三省三校2016届高三第一次高考模拟考试英语试卷及答案(14页).doc

-东北三省三校2016届高三第一次高考模拟考试英语试卷及答案2016年高三第一次联合模拟考试英语试卷东北师大附中辽宁省实验中学本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡相应位置上。2选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。3答第II卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效.第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A19.15B9.18C9.15答案是C。1Where are probably the two speakers?AOn the first floor.BOn the fourth floor.COn the fifth floor.2What can we learn from the conversation?AOne likes the football match, but the other doesnt.BNeither of them likes the football match.CBoth of them like the football match.3What are the two speakers mainly talking about?AA job opportunity.BA general manager.CA travel agency.4How is the man feeling?ADisappointed.BEncouraged.CDelighted.5What can we learn about City of Angels?AIts a TV play.BIts a love story.CIts about war.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6When will the man go to town?AThis afternoon.BTomorrow morning.CTomorrow afternoon7What does Linda want the man to do?AGo shopping.BGo to the movies.CHave a film developed.8What will the man probably do next?AWrite a letter.BTake some pictures.CMake a list.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9What will Johnny do on Tuesday?ASee a film.BGo swimming.CHave a dinner outside.10What do we know about the pool in Park Road?AIts much bigger than the one in town.BIts more crowded than the one in town.CIts more expensive than the one in town.11Who will Johnny have a dinner with on Thursday?AHis sister.BThe woman.CAnna.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12What do we know about the restaurant?AIts self-helpful.BIts expensive.CIts not various.13How much will the two speakers pay for the meal?A$ 50.B 100.C$ 150.14What do the two speakers think about the food?AIts worthy.BIts unworthy.CIts different to different people.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15What can we learn from the conversation?AThe mans fresh to the woman.BMr. Grabers waiting for the man.CThe womans changed her office.16Why does the man come to the woman?ATo attend a meeting.BTo meet Mr. Graber.CTo visit her new office.17What do we know about the man?AHe travels a lot.BHes always very busy at work.CIt has taken him a short time to get here.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18What is the main idea of the passage?ATo judge anything from facts.BPeople may fool you by putting up a good appearance.CDont judge a persons intelligence by his appearance.19What do we know about the young man mentioned in the passage?AHe is stupid.BHe is a talented writer.CHe has many faults.20What does the speaker want to say by giving the example of the student?AThe teacher is fooled by the intelligent student.BThe student is good at putting up a good appearance.CThe teacher doesnt know how intelligent the student really is.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D），选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhen I was young, my father had one of the first telephones m our neighborhood. I remember the shiny box on the wall. But I was too little to reach it. I could only listen to my mother talk on it.I discovered that inside the-wonderful box lived an amazing person whose name was Information Please. There was nothing she did not know.One day my mother went out. I accidentally hurt my finger when I was playing with a hammer. I walked around the house sucking my finger, finally seeing the telephone. Quickly I dragged a chair over and climbed up.“Information Please, ”I spoke into the receiver. A click or two and a small clear voice spoke into my ear. “Information.”“I hurt my finger”I cried into the phone.“Isnt your mother home?” came the question.“Nobodys home but me.” I sobbed.“Are you bleeding?” the voice asked.“No,” I replied, “I hit my finger with the hammer and it hurts.”“Can you open your icebox?” she asked. I said I could.“Then take a little piece of ice and hold it to your finger.” said the voice.After that, I called “Information Please” for everything. I asked her for help with my geography and she told me where Philadelphia was. She helped me with my math. She told me her name was Sally.Then, there was the time my pet canary（金丝雀）died. I called “Information Please” and told Sally the sad story. “Why is it that birds sing so beautifully and bring joy to all families , only to end up as a pile of feathers?” She listened, then said quietly, “Paul, always remember that there are other worlds to sing in.” Somehow, I felt better.One day when I called “Information Please” again, a different voice answered “Information.”I asked for Sally. “Are you a friend?” she said.“Yes,” I answered.“Im sorry to have to tell you this,” she said. “She died five days ago.” Before I could hang up she said, “Wait a minute. Did you say your name was Paul?”“Yes.”“Well, Sally left a message for you. The note said, Tell him I still say there are other worlds to sing in. Hell know what I mean.” I thanked her and hung up. I knew what Sally meant.21When the author hurt his finger, he rang because _.Ahe believed that the telephone knew everythingBthe telephone could tell him a doctors numberChis mother was on the other end of the telephoneDhe was once told to ask for help in this way22Through the help from Sally, it can be inferred that _.ASally was a geography teacherBSally was the authors friendCSally was a considerate personDSally was an imaginary person23What did Sally really mean by her message?AShe was sure that she could sing in other worlds.BShe didnt want Paul to be sad about her death.CSinging helped Paul to face death more easily.DThere was no need for Paul to call her anymore.24What is the best title for this passage?AMy Pets DeathBAn Amazing WomanCA Healing MessageDMy Magic BoxBTu Youyou has become the first Chinese woman to win a Nobel Prize, for her work in helping to create an anti-malaria（疟疾）medicine. The 84-year-olds route to the honour has been anything but traditional. In China, she is being called the “three nos” winner：no medical. degree, no doctorate, and shes never worked overseas.In 1967, malaria, a then deadly disease, spread by mosquitoes was decimating Chinese soldiers fighting Americans in the jungles of northern Vietnam. A secret research unit “Mission 523” was formed to find a cure for the illness. Two years later, Tu Youyou was instructed to become the new head of “Mission 523”.“Mission 523” read ancient books carefully for a long time to find historical methods of fighting malaria. When she started her search for an anti-malarial drug, more than 240,000 compounds（化合物）around the world had already been tested, without any success. Finally, the team found a brief reference to one substance, sweet wormwood（青蒿）,which had been used to treat malaria in China around 400 AD. The team took out one active compound in wormwood, and then tested it. But nothing was effective until Tu Youyou returned to the original ancient text. After another careful reading, she changed the drug recipe one final time, heating the compound without allowing it to reach boiling point.After the drug showed promising results in mice and monkeys, Tu Youyou volunteered to be the first human recipient of the new drug.In any case, Tu Youyou is consistently praised for her drive and passion. One former colleague, Lianda Li, says Ms Tu is “unsociable and quite straightforward”, adding that “if she disagrees with something, she will say it.”Another colleague, Fuming Liao, who has worked with Tu Youyou for more than 40 years, describes her as a “tough and stubborn woman”. Stubborn enough to spend decades piecing together ancient texts, she applies them to modem scientific practices. The result has saved millions of lives.25According to Para 1, we can learn that _.ATu is the first woman to win a Nobel PrizeBTu has a medical degreeCTus road to success is not traditionalDTu discovered a cure for malaria26The underlined word “decimating” can be replaced by _.AencouragingBkillingCannoyingDbenefiting27Which of the following statements is true?ATu first invented the idea of using sweet wormwood as a cure.BTu was inspired by medical textbooks published in northern vietnem.CThe compound needs to be heated to the boiling point to be effective.DOver 240,000 compounds were proved ineffective before Tus search.28Tu Youyou can be best described as a _ person.Adevoted and stubbornBstraightforward and meanCconsiderate and toughDsociable and generousCIf you live in a big city, there are many things to drive you crazy on your daily route, and its not just overcrowded subway trains.Vicky Zhao is a mainlander working in Hong Kong. For her, one thing she cant put up with is people standing on the wrong side of the escalator（自动扶梯）in subway stations. “Escalators help us move faster and save time. It isnt a place to rest,” the 24-year-old says. “I often see tourists block the way with their suitcases or chatting on the escalators during rush hours. It annoys me to no end.”Admitting she is not the patient type, Zhao says things are much better in Hong Kong than in cities on the mainland where “stand right, walk left” signs are often ignored.The logic behind the “stand right, walk left” escalator etiquette（礼仪）seems obvious. Even though you may want to catch your breath while youre transported up or down, you should still consider others and leave enough space for people in a hurry, so that they can run and catch the train.Many cities escalators, including Londons and Beijings, use the “stand right, walk left” system to speed up the flow of people.（Australia is an exception and you should stand on the left side instead.）But some cities discourage people from moving on escalators out of safety reasons. In Hong Kongs subway stations there are regular announcements asking people to “stand still” on escalators. Even so, most people in this fast-paced city observe the “stand right, walk left” etiquette.But the people who stand on escalators defend themselves by telling the walkers not to be so impatient. The BBC quotes one stander as saying：“If the person is in such a rush, why not just take the stairs? Even when the escalator is packed and theres nowhere to move, I see these same people complaining about not being able to pass.Whatever the escalator etiquette is in the place you live or visit, do what most people are doing and always be mindful of others: leave enough space between each other, dont stay at the end of the escalator, and if someone is blocking your way, a simple “excuse me” is enough.29In the second paragraph, the underlined word It refers _.Athe authors living in the big city of Hong KongBbeing crowded on the subway trains m rush hoursCpeoples blocking the way or chat on the escalatorsDpeoples standing on the right side resting30When on the escalator, a majority of local people in Hong Kong _.Astand still as the railway stations requireBignore the “stand right, walk left” signsCuse the stairs instead of escalatorsDfollow the “stand right, walk left” etiquette31What can be inferred from the 6th paragraph?ANot everyone follows the “stand right, walk left” etiquette.BThe BBC is against the “stand right, walk left” etiquette.CPeople should be patient and take the stairs if possible.DPeople shouldnt complain about the crowded escalators.32Which of the following statements is the writers opinion?APeople should stand right no matter where they are.BPeople should do as the Romans do and consider others.CPeople should do as they like on the escalators.DPeople. should be seriously critisized when they block the way.DExplore Australias Top End on a Northern Territory camping tour through Kakadu, Katherine Gorge and Litchfield national parks. This five-day tour to the Top Ends three most popular national parks takes you hiking to waterfalls, swimming in rock pools and spotting crocodiles on a private wildlife cruise. Experience the Top Ends unique culture, spend evenings around the campfire and sleep under the stars at private campsites in a traditional Australian bedroll or a permanent safari tent. This small-group tour is limited to 16 people, ensuring a personalized experience with your guide, and operates seasonally from May to November.Additional Information :Confirmation will be received at time of booking.There is a possibility of cancellation after confirming if there are not enough passengers to meet requirements. In the event of this occurring , you will be offered an alternative or full refund（退款）.A moderate amount of walking is involved.Minimum age is 5 years.Please restrict luggage to 22 lbs（10 kg）. Excess luggage can be stored at your Darwin accommodation.Please bring hat, sunscreen, water bottle（1.5 liters）, walking shoes/boots and swimsuit.Take insect-resisting measures.All camping equipment provided including sleeping bag, pillow, pillow case, towel and sheet.33The tour is most suitable for _.Aan old couple celebrating their gold weddingBa new father with his twin baby girls aged 2Ca photographer who enjoys outdoor activitiesDan art student enthusiastic about ancient architecture34In which case can you get a full refund?AYou cancel 20 days before the scheduled time of the tour.BYou refuse the alternative tour when yours is canceled.CYou give up half way through tour due to the amount of walk.DYou are not content with the service provided.35To enjoy the tour, you should bring _ with you.Aas much luggage as you canBa comfortable sleeping bag for campingCa private safari tent and a pillowDa spray（喷剂）that keeps the insects away第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Its the time of year when graduates are looking forward to putting constant exams behind and moving on to a more exciting stage of their lives. But in the digital age, not everything is so easily left behind, because they have created a digital footprint thats often not easy to cover up. However, there are various actions they can take to make that online presence more appearing. 36 Clean up your Facebook accountClean up your Facebook page and get rid of anything that could be considered