宁夏银川一中高三下学期第一次模拟英语试题（含答案）(14页).doc

-宁夏银川一中高三下学期第一次模拟英语试题（含答案）-第 14 页绝密启用前银川一中2017届高三第一次模拟英 语 (银川一中第一次模拟考试)本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：注意事项：1答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。2选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3考生必须按照题号在答题卡各题号相对应的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答，写出草稿纸上、超出答题区域或非题号对应的答题区域的答案一律无效。4保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。第卷 (选择题）第一部分：听力理解(共两节。满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt ? A.19.15. B.9.18 C.9.15 答案是C.1. What food did the woman cook? A. Chinese food. B. Thai food. C. Japanese food.2. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Go home by bus. B. Wait for him. C. Drive to the garage.3. What sport does the man speaker like?(1) Table tennis.B. Football. C. Basketball4. When was the train supposed to leave? A. At 8: 55 B. At 8: 30 C. At 7: 555. Why is the man unhappy? A. The car moves too slowly. B. It has been snowing for an hour. C. He hates traveling by car.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How does the woman feel now?A. Exited. B. Hungry. C. Exhausted.7. What does the man want to watch now?A. A concert. B. A movie. C. A sports match. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What will the speakers do tomorrow? A. Visit a museum. B. See a doctor.C. Go shopping.9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues. B. Classmates. C. Neighbors. 听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where was the woman born?A. In Argentina. B. In the United States. C. In Chile.11. What made the mans family often move?A. The poor economy. B. His fathers work. C. The passion for adventure.12. Whats the man?A. A soldier. B. A psychologist.C. A student.听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What does the woman want to do?A. Lose weight. B. Kill time. C. Get rid of her tiredness.14. When can non-members enjoy the special offer?A. This month. B. During holidays. C. On their birthdays.15. How much does a swimming class cost non-members each time?A. $ 35. B. $ 25. C. $ 10.16. What class will the woman choose?A. A weight training class. B. A swimming class. C. A yoga class.听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Which country has the most effective education system?A. South Korea. B. Japan. C. The United States.18. What is the study based on? A. The number of students. B. The level of education. C. The abilities of students. 19. What is Germanys ranking? A. 18th. B. 19th. C. 24th.20. What is stressed in the end? A. Home education B. School faculties. C. Teaching methods.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分 ）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWalk For CharityDear Friend,Please join us for our annual Walk For Charity. Starting in Weldown, you and your friends can choose a delightful 10, 20 or 30 kilometers route.The money raised will provide support to help people all over the world. Start collecting your sponsors now and then simply come along on the day. Please read the instructions below carefully, especially if you require transport to and from Weldown.See you on Sunday 15 April.V Jessop: Walk coordinatorWeldownGreat RushlyLower BreneFentonCheckpoint10 km walk20 km walk30 km walkcccccPS. Well done to last years walkers for helping to raise a grand total of £21,000. The money has already been used to build a childrens playground.START TIME:30 km: 8-10 am 20 km: 8-10:30 am 10 km: 8-11:30 amThe organizers reserve the right to refuse late-comers. CLOTHING should be suitable for the weather. If rain is forecast, bring some protection and be prepared for all possibilities. It is better to wear shoes that have been worn in, rather than ones that are new. ROUTE MAPS will be available from the registration point. The route will be sign-posted and arranged. Where the route runs along the road, walkers should keep to one side in single file, facing oncoming traffic at all times. If you need help along the route, please inform one of the staff.Free car parking is available in car parks and on streets in Weldown.BUSES:For the 10 and 20 kilometers routes, a bus will be waiting at Fenton to take walkers back to Weldown. The bus will leave every half hour starting at midday. The service is free and there is no need to book.21. When may a walker be forbidden to join in the walk? A. Being late for the walk B. Parking a car on the streets C. Choosing the shortest route D. Bringing no clothes for the weather22. According to the route map, where does the 20 kilometers walk finish? A. Weldown B. Fenton C. Great Rushly D. Lower Brene23. What is the walker warned of? A. To prepare new shoes for the walk B. To book the bus ahead of time C. To care about their own safety D. To donate at the registration point24. When will the first bus leave? A. 11:30 am B. 12:30 pm C. 13:20 pm D. 14:40 pmBDo you remember your first day of school? Were you excited or a bit scared? When I started school, I lived in an area of southern Germany. I remember how frightened I was, mostly because I didnt know what to expect.My mother and I walked quietly, downhill into the center of town. When we entered the classroom, I noticed all the children were sitting quietly in their seats. Anxiously, I picked a spot next to a friendlylooking girl.In my nervousness, I had totally forgotten I was to receive a Schultuete (school cone) on the first day of school, but as I looked at my teacher's desk I remembered. Her desk was covered with huge cardboard cones. I knew that my mother had filled my Schultuete with goodies and brought it to my classroom the day before, but I didn't know which one was mine.That morning, the focus of my attention remained with those cones. All of the fear slowly disappeared. When the teacher asked me to approach the desk, she did not seem threatening at all. When she smilingly handed me my Schultuete, I was the happiest girl.Proudly, I carried my gift home. The hill did not seem steep at all. Hurriedly, I unwrapped my Schultuete and discovered candies, chocolates, and oranges. This day stayed in my mind as one of the sweetest in my life.When I was older I asked my mother about her first day of school. She told me she hadn't received a Schultuete from her parents because the custom had not been established all over Germany at that time.The custom began in the cities in the 1800s and then spread to the towns and villages. By the early 1950s, the tradition of the Schultuete was established all over the country. And it has been passed on even in the present day.25. How did the author feel at first about her first day of school?A. Excited B. Confused C. Afraid D. Delighted26. According to the text, a Schultuete _. A. is given to kids as a gift on their first day of school B. is presented as a reward by a school teacher C. became popular in the early 19th century D. is usually filled with school supplies27. The underlined sentence “The hill did not seem steep at all” implies that _. A. the author was in good health B. the author was very excited then C. the author enjoyed climbing hills D. the author missed her mother badlyC A sea turtle named Herman, an octopus called Octavia, and a seal named Lidia all spent this summer at the Smithsonian s National Zoo in Washington, D.C. But unlike the zoos other residents, they are not real animals. These creatures are actually huge sculptures and theyre made entirely out of plastic trash from the ocean. These giant artworks, along with 14 others, are part of a traveling exhibit called “Washed Ashore: Art to Save the Sea”. The Washed Ashore project, led by artist Angela Haseltine Pozzi, works to raise awareness about the problem of plastic pollution in Earths oceans.More than 315 billion pounds of plastic litter the worlds oceans today. Most of the plastic is garbage from towns and cities, as well as trash that people leave on beaches. rainwater, winds, and high tides bring the trash into the ocean or into rivers that lead to the ocean. Once it is under the waves, the plastic begins to break up into smaller and smaller pieces. It often collects in spots called garbage patches, which spread over large areas of the ocean.Thousands of marine animals-including whales, sea turtles, and fish-die each year from eating or getting stuck in plastic bags and other items. Plastic pieces can also injure coral and kill sea grass.Washed Ashore and other organizations are working to stop that from happening. Since 2010, Washed Ashore volunteers have collected 38,000 pounds of plastic trash from more than 3000 miles of beaches. They helped Pozzi create more than 60 sculptures of marine creatures that were harmed by plastic pollution.The artworks on display at the National Zoo include a 20-foot-long coral reef, a 12-foot-long shark, and a 16-foot-long parrot fish. Each one is made from hundreds of pieces of trash like water bottles and sunglasses.“These sculptures are a powerful reminder of our personal role and global responsibility in preserving biodiversity on land and in the sea,” says Dennis Kelly, director of the National Zoo.28. Why is Angela exhibiting her sculptured animal? A. To prove her talent in sculpture. B. To attract most visitors to the zoo. C. To care about the plastic pollution in seas. D. To teach the people the use of plastic.29. What is stressed in Para. 3 according to the text? A. Why plastic is difficult to break up. B. What problems plastic litter causes. C. Where plastic pieces go at last. D. How garbage patches are formed.30. What are Washed Ashore volunteers doing? A. Collecting pollution trash from the beaches. B. Turning trash from the ocean into art. C. Raising 38,000 pounds for plastic pollution. D. Surveying the data of plastic litter in oceans.31. Which of the following best describe Dennis Kellys attitude to Pozzis sculpture? A. Doubtful B. Supportive C. Negative. D. Indifferent DReading instruction in the classroom is a key concern for all teachers and there are many ways to go about it. However, is our determination to achieve excellence in reading skills in our children killing their love and enjoyment of a good book?In my work with parents, I am frequently asked the best ways to encourage reluctant readers to be engaged with books. Parents report that their children return home from school with no inclination to pick up a book and read.Any eager reader will gladly talk about the joy with a good book to read away the hours on a cold, rainy afternoon. Reading a good book is one of lifes greatest pleasures. We need to share these experiences with our children in order to assist them in developing into strong readers. But the use of boring, mass-produced home reading texts in childrens early years at school can be seen as the beginning of this negative cycle.As children progress through their schooling life, there are many other instances of learning reading skills that dont help reading development. Frequently, teachers feel the pressure to give their students “ just enough” in terms of reading strategies to be able to achieve the test, which leaves little time to focus on reading for pleasure.Kelly Gallagher, a high school teacher, outlines the term” Readicide” in his book. He says its: the systematic killing of the love of reading, often worsened by foolish, boring practices found in schools.Recent research shows that many teachers tend to follow the traditional literacy practices that they have experienced in their own education, which can often have negative intentions for their students.While teaching children key concepts for analyzing and evaluating texts is important, the manner in which it is done and time that is spent on this can lead to unexpected results. Schools arent to blame when it comes to not arresting students lack of interest in reading, but they have an important role to play in fostering reading enjoyment.32. What does the underlined word “inclination” mean? A. Energy B. Task C. Intention D. Requirement33. What does the term “Readicide” refer to? A. To develop reading habits B. To read for pleasure C. To learn reading skills D. To kill a love for books34. According to the text, teachers at school _. A. focus on teaching reading strategies B. ignore key concepts for analyzing texts C. are to blame for students poor reading D. fail to follow the traditional reading practices35. What might be suitable title for the text? A. Reading books is to experience pleasure B. Learning to love books is even more important C. Teaching reading helps reluctant readers D. Getting pleasure from books makes capable readers第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。5 Things I Wish I Knew Freshman YearDuring my freshman year of college, there were a few things I learned along the way that I wish I had known right from the beginning. 36 . Below is a list of 5 important things any freshman should know, from day one.1. 37 .Its okay to miss your best friend forever from home, or to try to make it work long distance with your high school boyfriend But dont be lost in high school (and leave the drama behind). Meet new people, make new friends and most importantly keep an open mind when it comes to your high school relationship. If you feel like youre crushing on someone else, explore the opportunity!2. Always use student discounts.Now that youre in college, you shouldnt pay full price for anything you buy. Sign up for Student Card to enjoy discounts at Forever 21, Urban Outfitters, Lenovo, and many more. When you go to the library, or grab a pizza in town, always ask if the store offers a student discount. 38 .3. Dont be spellbound by your Instagram self.39 And youre hoping your high school friends are watching, but put away your phone once in a while and enjoy the moment! Also be mindful of what youre sharing online. Do you really want