安徽化工学校-计算机1633班第一学期期末试卷英语试题附答案(5页).docx

-安徽化工学校-计算机1633班第一学期期末试卷英语试题附答案-第 5 页 班级： 学号： 姓名： 考场名称： .装.订.线安徽化工学校2017-2018年计算机1633班第一学期期末试卷 英语试题 得分：第一部分 英语知识运用（共分三节，满分40分） 第一节 语音知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项，将其字母标号写到答题纸相应的位置。（共5分，每小题1分） ( ) 1. date A. nature B. national C. lab D. along ( ) 2 exactly A. expert B. experiment C. exercise D. example ( ) 3. cough A. daughter B enough C. flight D. neighbor ( ) 4 ahead A. cheap B. break C. season D. breath ( ) 5 flow A how B. allow C. slowly D. town 第二节 词汇与语法知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处最佳选项，将其字母标号写到答题纸相应的位置。（共25分，每小题1分） ( )6. It is the second time he _Beijing. A visit B visited C. visiting D. has visited ( )7. He came into the room quietly to avoid _ by the others. A. to see B. to be seen C. being seen D. seeing ( )8 There _ a number of people in the park. A. is B. are C. be D. was ( )9. I find it easy _ with them in English . A. communicate B. communicated C. to communicate D. communicating ( )10 there is a will , there is a way . A. where B. when C. that D. what ( )11. We should do anything _confidence. A. in B. with C. at D. for ( )12. It took me three hours the novel. A. finish B. to finish C. finished D. finishing ( )13. _ is said _ he was been in the army for 10 years. A. It what B. It that C. That what D. What that ( )14. Do you want to pay for it _ cash ？ A .in B . by C . at D. with ( )15. _ you study , _you know . A Hard more B. The harder ,the more C. The more ,the harder D. The hard ,the more ( )16. Lei Feng set a good example_ us _helping others. A. to in B. for in C. in for D. in to ( )17. There is _ in todays paper . A. something important B. important something C. anything important D. important anything ( )18. Those _ break the rules are punished . A. who B. whom C. that D. what ( )19. Canada is mainly(主要地) an_ country . A .spoken-English B. English spoken C. English-speaking D. speak- English( )20. She want to buy some souvenir_ _ his friends. A. to B. of C. for D. on ( )21. He used_ on the right in China ,but he soon got used _on the left in England. A. to drive to drive B. to drive driving C. to drive , to driving D. to driving, to drive ( )22.I_ you would get along well with him. A. am sure B. sure C. am sure to D. was surely ( )23.I_ New York on May the 2 nd next year. A .leave B. will leave C. leaves for D. show ( )24 .I will _die rather than _ . A. prefer to ,give in B. prefers gives in C. preferred to give in D. preferred to to give in ( )25. I usually go there by train. Why not _by ship. A. to try going B trying to go . C try and go D. try going ( )26.Is he _to drive a car? A. enough younger B. younger enough C. old enough D. enough old ( )27. I have a lot of things _ this weekend. A. do B. did C. doing D.to do ( )28. The missing boy was last seen _near the river. A. playing B. be playing C. play D. to play ( )29. How much is it _, please? A. on totals B. in total C. in totals D. on total ( )30. would you please _ the window? It is windy outside. A .not open B. not to open .C. opening D. open 第三节 完形填空：阅读下面的短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确答案，将其字母标号写到答题纸相应的位置。（共10分，每小题1分） Food is very important. Everyone needs to _31_ well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is _32_. We begin to get knowledge even _33_ we are very young. Small children are _34_ in everything around them. They learn _35_ while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older， they begin to _36_ story books， science books， anything they like. When they find something new， they love to ask questions and _37_ to find out answers. What is the best _38_ to get knowledge？ If we learn by ourselves， we will get _39_ knowledge. If we are _40_ getting answers from others and do not ask why， we will never learn well. When we study in the right way， we will learn more and understand better. ( )31. A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat ( )32. A. sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat ( )33. A. until B. when C. after D. so ( )34. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. better ( )35. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything( )36. A. lend B. read C. learn D. write ( )37. A. try B. have C. refuse D. wait ( )38. A. place B. school C. way D. road ( )39. A. little B. few C. many D. the most ( )40. A. often B. always C. usually D. something 第二部分 篇章与词汇理解（共分两节，满分60分） 阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最恰当的答案，将其字母标号写到答题纸相应的位置。（共50分，每小题2分） A Susan and Laura are twins. They were born in a hospital in New York in 1943.When they were only two weeks old, their parents were killed in a car accident. There was nobody to look after the two baby girls, so they were raised in two different homes for children without parents. They grew up without seeing each other again. When Susan was twenty-one, she went to live in Australia; but Laura continued to live in New York. Later, Laura discovered that she had a twin sister. And she would like to meet her. For two years, she wrote to newspapers, asking for information and finally she found out where Susan was living. Laura wrote to her and arranged to fly to Australia to meet her. When the two sisters met after thirty years, they talked a great deal about themselves, their lives and their families. They discovered(发现) some surprising coincidences (巧合的事). They both liked the same colors, the same music, the same clothes, the same food and the same books. But more surprising, they both had become nurses; and they had been trained to be nurses at the same time. Both of them had married doctors; and their husbands were tall and black. Both of them had had two daughters and one son. Still more strange, they both had got married on the same day, and their first children had been born within a few days. ( )41. Their parents died when they were _. A. two years old B. thirty years old C. two weeks old D. thirty months old ( )42. They both had _. A. one daughter and two sons B. two daughters and one son C. two daughter and one son D. one daughter and two son ( )43. Laura finally found her twin sister in _. A. Australia B. New York C. a hospital D. a school ( )44. The twins didnt meet each other until _ years later. A. 21 B.2 C. 30 D. 10 ( )45. Which is not true according to the passage? A. The twins were both nurses. B. They married on the same day. C. Their husbands were both doctors. D. Their husbands were both short and white. B Americans like to travel on their yearly holiday. Today, more and more travelers in the United States are spending nights at small houses or inns instead of hotels. They get a room for the night and the breakfast the next morning. Rooms for the night in private homes with breakfast have been popular with travelers in Europe for many years. In the past five to ten years, these bed-and-breakfast places have become popular in the United States. Many of these Americans bed-and-breakfast inns are old historic buildings. Some bed-and breakfast inns have only a few rooms, others are much larger. Some innsdont provide telephones or television in the rooms, others do. Staying at a bed-and-breakfast inn is much different from staying at a hotel. Usually the cost is much less. Staying at an inn is almost like visiting someones home. The owners are glad to tell about the area and interesting places to visit. Many vacationers say they enjoy the chance to meet locate families. 判断下列叙述是否正确 （正确的用T表示，错误的用F示） ( )46. Americans take a holiday trip every year. ( )47. The bed-and-breakfast inns have been popular in America for a long time. ( )48. You can make a telephone or watch TV at all bed-and-breakfast inns. ( )49. It is cheaper to stay at a bed-and-breakfast inn than in a hotel ( )50. Some Americans now stay in a bed-and-breakfast home instead of in a hotel. C The computer is fast, and never makes a mistake, while people are too slow, and full of mistakes sometimes. Thats what people often say when they talk about computers. For over a quarter of a century, scientists have been making better and better computers. Now a computer can do a lot of everyday jobs wonderfully. It is widely used in factories, hospitals, post office and airports. A computer can report, decide and control in almost every field. Many computer scientists are now thinking of making the computer think like a man. With the help of a person, a computer can draw pictures, write music, talk with people, play chess, recognize voice, languages and so on. Perhaps computer will one day really think and feel. Do you think the people will be afraid when they find that the computer too clever to listen to and serve the people? ( )51. A computer is clever because people are _ A. clever B. not clever C. slow D. making mistakes ( )52. Which of the following can computers not do now? A. Draw pictures B. Talk C. Invent new things D. Serve the people ( )53. What will happen in the future? A. Most work will be done by the computer. B. People will no longer use computer. C. Computers will be used only talk with people. D. All computers will be put into prison. ( )54. The passage is written to _. A. warn people of the danger of the computer B. tell people about the computer C. tell people about computer scientists D. show how to use the computer ( )55. The best title for this passage is _. A. Computers B. Computer Scientists C. The Future World D. Talk With Computers DI came to study in the United States a year ago .Yet I did not know the real American society until I was injured in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court.     Ater the accident .my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and determined to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. I was astonished. He had good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my injury, Id have to have a good lawyer. And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer .Now that he had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him.     But every day I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another. Yet he charged me $115 each time .The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me $215. My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avoided seeing me at all. He knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waitedto collect his money. He was so irresponsible that I decided to dismiss him. And he made me pay him $770.      Now I had to act as my own lawyer. Due to my inexperience, I told the insurance company the date I was leaving America. Knowing that, they played for timeand I left without getting a cent. 56. The authors roommate offered to help him because_.   A. he felt sorry for the author   B. he thought it was a chance to make some money   C. he knew the doctor was a very good one   D. he wanted the author to have a good lawyer 57. A good doctor is essential for the author to _. A. be properly treated  B. talk with the person responsible for the accident   C. recover before he leaves America  D. eventually get the responsible party to pay for his injury 58. The word“charge”in the third paragraph means_ .   A. be responsible      B. accuse      C. ask as a price    D. claim 59. Both the doctor and the lawyer in this passage are very_.   A. friendly      B. selfish    C. professional   D. busy 60. What conclusion can you draw from the story?   A. Going to court is something very common in America.     B. One must be very careful while driving a car.C. There are more bad sides in America than good sides.   D. Money is more important than other things in the US.  ENorm Pethrick, a 36-year-old man in Australias northern city Darwin, was praised on Thursday for jumping onto a crocodiles back to save his wife Wendy at Litchfield National Park, a popular tourist spot southwest of Darwin, a local newspaper reported.   Ms Pethrick was standing on a river bank Wednesday afternoon when the saltwater crocodile lunged (扑), locking its jaws on both her legs as it tried to drag her underwater.   Norm Pethrick, who with his wife had been collecting water, immediately went to help her. He jumped onto the back, poked (戳) the eyes of the crocodile and finally got his wife free.Ms Pethrick was later taken to Royal Darwin Hospital for a medical treatment. The doctors said she was suffering eight puncture wounds (伤口) in her right leg, a puncture wound in her left leg and a serious cut to one of her fingers.   “This could have been a fatal and tragic situation,” said the general manager of Royal Darwin Hospital (RDH), Dr Len Notaras, according to a local report.   He said Ms Pethrick was saved by her husbands “quick and diligent actions”.   Dr Notaras also said she would remain in hospital for three to four days and have an operation to clean the wounds, which are easy to get infected because of bacteria (细菌) on the teeth of the crocodile. 61. This passage is most likely to be found in _. A.