2022年初中英语比较级加习题.docx

精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -原级（同级）比较： asas、not assoas1、Well give you as much help as we can.2、She isnt assoactive in sports as before.（ 1）“A+as+形容词原级 +as+B”1、Heisastallasme. 他和我一样高.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_2、English is as interesting as Chinese英.文和中文一样好玩.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_3、Youre a boy as good as Tom.=Youre as good a boy as Tom. 你和汤姆是一样好的孩子.（ 2）否定句中的结构：“ A, not+as/so+形容词原级 +as+B”1、Itisnotas/sogoodaswhatyousaid. 那没有你说的那么好.一、形容词比较级的用法 :形容词的比较级用于 两个人或事物的比较 ,其结构形式如下主语+谓语系动词 + 形容词比较级 +than+对比成分.1、Lily s roombigisger thanmine.2、The weather in Beijing iscolder thanthat in Hainan.否定用 not+比较级 +than或 lessthan1、This question isless difficult thanthat one.2、This question isnot more difficult thanthat one.留意从句经常省去意义上和主句相同的部分, 而只剩下对比的成分.练习：1、Our teacher iswe are.我们老师的个子比我们的高.2、It istoday than it was yesterday.今日的天气比昨天温和.3、This picture isthan that one.这张照片比那张照片美丽.4、This meeting isthan that one.这次会议不如那次会议重要.5、The sun isthan the moon.太阳比月亮大得多.表示两者之间比更, 可用状语a little 、a bit、a lot、a great deal、much、even、still、far、rather 、any 等修饰可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -1、He made much fewermistakes than I did2、He iseven richerthan I.表示两者之间进行挑选“哪一个更.” 时,用句型“ which/who is +形容词的比较级, A or B. ”表示.1、Who is taller,Li Ming or Wang Tao.假如在两者之间表示 “最,”时要在比较级前加the,而且仍用 of the two, of the pair 短 语 1、John is the clever of the two boys.2、Of the two boys, John is the clever.表示“越来越 .”,用比较级重叠结构, 即“比较级 +and+比较级”, 当形容词为多音节词或部分双音节词时,用“more and more +形容词原级.” 1、It s getting warmer and warmer in spring.2、The task is more and more difficult.表示“越 .越.”时, 用“ the +比较级, the +比较级”.1、The more,the better.2、The sooner,the better.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -二、形容词最高级的用法 :形容词最高级用于 两个以上的人和物进行比较,表示“最”, 形容词最高级前必需加the,副词最高级前常省略the,后面多用of、in短语表示范畴其结构形式为如下主语+谓语 系动词 +the+形容词最高级 +名词 +表示范畴的短语或从句.1、It was the most/least interesting story I have ever listened.2、He is the tallest of the three.练习：1、She isstudent in her class.她是班上最好的同学.2、Shanghai is one ofcities in China. 上海是中国最大城市之一.3、This isapple I have ever met.这是我见到的最大的苹果.4、Tom isboy in his basketball team.汤姆是他们篮球队中个子最高的孩子.表示三或三者以上的人或物中进行挑选“哪一个最.” 时,用句型 “ which/who is +the +最高级, A, Bor C. ”表示. 1、Which city is the most beautiful,Beijing,Shanghaior Fuzhou.表示“最 .的.之一”时, 用“ one of the +形容词最高级”结构, 该形容词后用复数形式.1、Zhou Jielun isone of themost popular singers.形容词最高级前可以加序数词,表示“第几最.” .1、The Yellow River isthe second longesrtiver in China.被物主代词 ,指示代词,名词全部格修饰时,前边不再加the可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -1、China'sbiggestcityisShanghai. 2、Fishingishislatesthobby.形容词的比较等级构成方式:多音节 adj 在原形前加 more,最高级加 mostRemember1.一般单音节 adj 的比较级多在原形上加 -er,最高级加 -est.原级smallbeautifulpopular比较级最高级2.辅音字母加 y 结尾时去 y 变 er/est.friendly 3. 以不发音的 e 结尾时加 r/st.fine 4. 重读闭音节结尾的词,如末尾是一个辅音字母, 双写这个辅音字母 , 再加-er/est.big5.不规章 adj 的比较级与最高级如下:原级比较级最高级good betterbest 、 bad worse worst、many/muchmore most、old older/elder oldest/oldest、little less least2、 不规章变化：good, well; bad, badly, ill; much, many; little; far; old;注：只有少数形容词和副词有两种比较级和最高级形式：clever ,old, fartooto 与 sothat sb.can t的句型转换 ： 前者为简洁句,主语只有一个,而后者为复合句,主语有两个,试比较：1、 The man was too angry to be able to speak.The man was so angry that he wasn t able to speak.2、 The milk was too hot to drink.The milk was so hot that we can t drink it.tooto与not enough to 句型的转换：He is too young to get married.=He is not old enough to get married.The book is too difficult for me to read.=The book is not easy enough for me to read.3、形容词原级表示比较级含义：John is not so stupid as Mike. John is less stupid than Mike.John is cleverer than Mike.约翰不象迈克那么苯.4、用比较级表示最高级：John is taller than any other boy in the class.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -John is the tallest boy in the class.John is taller than :any other boy.any of the other boy.all the other boy.any of the others. any one else.约翰是班里最高的男生.5、the morethe more表示“越,越,”:The more books you read, the wider your knowledge is. The more food you eat, the fatter you are.6、more and more, .表示“越来,越,”:More and more students realized the importance of a foreign language. Our country is getting stronger and stronger.7.倍数表达法：1、Ais倍数as+原级 +asBAsiaisfourtimesaslargeasEurope.2、Ais倍数+比较级+than+BAsiaisthreetimes largerthanEurope.3、Ais倍数+名词+ofB常见名词： the size/weight/height/width/lengthThetableistwicethelengthofthedesk.4、Ais倍数+what 从句Theproductionisnowthreetimeswhatitwasthreeyearsago.练习：1. 写出以下各形容词的比较级和最高级：1. nice 2. fat 3. slow 4. dry 5. happy 6. wet 7. much 8. ill 9. little 10. bad 11. thin 12. far 13. early 14. careful 15. exciting 16. busy 2. 依据句意,用所括号内所级形容词的比较等级形式填空：1. Mr. Smith is man in this office. rich2. Winter is season of the years. cold3. This radio is not so as that one. cheap4. It is much today than yesterday. hot5. She is a little than her classmates. careful6. people came to the meeting than last time. many7. Which book is , this one or that one. easy8. My room is than yours. small可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -9. Hainan is from Beijing than Hunan. far10. Skating is than swimming. exciting11. Jim is than all the others. honest12. Things are getting and . bad13. The higher you climb, the it will be. cold14. Now his life is becoming and . difficult 15. There are boys than girls in our class. few1. This box is that one.A. heavy than B. so heavy than C. heavier as D. as heavy as 2 When we speak to people, we should be ' .A. as polite as possible B. as polite as possibly C. as politely as possible D. as politely as possibly 3 This book is that one, but than that one.A. as difficultas; expensiveB. as more difficultas; more expensive C. as difficultas; more expensive D. more difficult as; as expensive4. I think the story is not so as that one.A. interesting B. interested C. more interesting D. most interesting5. His father began to work he was seven years old.A. as old as B. as early as C. since D. while1. I think science is _ than Japanese.A. much important B. important C. much more important D. more much important 2 This pencil is than that one.A. longest B. long C. longer D. as long 3 My mother is no young.A. shorter B. longer C. little D. few 4 These children are this year than they were last year.A. more tall B. more taller C. very taller D. much taller 5 It was very hot yesterday, but it is today.A. even hotter B. more hotter C. much more hot D. much hot6. Mrs Black has got instead of getting any better.A. more bad B. a little worse C. much badly D. a lot of worse1. When we arrived, we found the meeting room crowded with students.A. quite a few B. only a few C. few D. a few quite2. The house is small for a family of six.A. much too B. too much C. very much D.so3 .Through the window we can see nothing but buildings.A. tall very many B. very many tall C. very tall many D. many very tall4. -What's your brother like. -He is .A. a driver B. very tall C. my friend D. at school可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -5 .The jacket was so that he decided to buy it. ,A. much B. little C. expensive D. cheapl 6 .Our classroom is larger than theirs.A. more B. quite C. very D. much1 .The earth is about as the moon.A. as fifty time big B. fifty times as big C. as big fifty times D. fifty as times big 2. Your room is mine.A. twice as large than B. twice the size of C. bigger twice than D. as twice large as 3. Your room is than mine.A. three time big B. three times big C. three times bigger D. bigger three times 4. His father is than his mother.A. older four years B. as four years older C. four years older D. bigger four years1. Maths is more popular than .A. any other subject B. all the subjects C. any subject D. other subject 2. China is larger than in Africa.A. any other country B. other countries C. the other country J 1%D. any country 3. Tom is stronger than in his class.A. any other boy B. any boys C. any boy D. other boy1. When spring comes, it gets .A. warm and warm B. colder and colder C. warmer and warmer D. shorter and shorter2. By and by, students in our class came to like English.A. more and more B. much and much C. many and many D. less and least3. At last he began to cry .A. hard and hard B. more hard and more hard C. harder and harder D. less hard and less harder 4 .When spring comes the days get and nights .A. short; long B. long; short C. longer; shorter D. shorter; longer1. I look at the picture, I like it.A. The best; the more B. The more; the less C. The more; less D. More; the more2. he read the book, he got in it.A. The more; the more interestingB. The less; the more interestingC. The more; the more interestedD. More; more interested 3 you come back, it will be.A, The quicker; the best B. The sooner; the better C. Faster; the better D. The sooner; better可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -1 .I like one of the two books.A. the older B. oldest C. the oldest D. older 2. Which is country, China or Japan.A. the large B. the larger C. larger D. largest 3. Of the two cups, he bought.A. the smaller B. the smallest C. small D: smaller1. Which do you like , tea or coffee.A. well B. better C. best D. most 2. This work is for me than for you.A. difficult B. most difficult C. much difficult D. more difficult 3. Which do you think tastes , the chicken or the fish.A. good B. better C. best D. well 4. The Great Pyramid is about 137 metres high today, but it was onceA. higher B. highest C. high too D. more high 5. Don't you think it not to write the letter.A. well , B. better C. best D. good1. Who jumped of all.A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the most far 2. Li Lei is student in our class.A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest 3. The fifth orange is of all. Give it to that small child.A. big B. bigger C. the bigger D. the biggest 4. Who is-of you three.A. the oldest B. much older C. oldest D. older1 .Tom is one of boys in our class.A.tallest B. taller C. the tallest B. the tall 2 .English is one of spoken in the world.A. the important languages B. the most important languagesC. most important language D. the most important language 3. Beijing is one of in China.A. the largest city r ' B. the large cities C. the larger cities D. the largest cities121. Most of the woods been taken good care of.A. are B. is C. has D. have2. like playing football and watching TV.A. Most boys B. Most of they C. Most boy D. More of they可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -3 . are here watering the flowers here.A. Some B. Some of the boys C. Some boy D. Some of boys4. haven't been to American.A. Most them B. Most they C. More of them D. Most of them1. is more beautiful than roses.A. No other flower B. No another flower C. Not other flower D. Not all flowers 2 .The tree is in the garden.A.the taller B. the tallest C. taller than of-all D. tall. 3 .Mary studies harder in her class.A.as any one B. than any other girl C. than the other D. than anyone1. Which is , Li Lei or Wu Tong.A. strong B. strongest C. stronger D. the strongest2 .Which language is , English, French or Japanese.A.easy B. the most easy C. the easiest o D. much more easy 3 .Which is interesting, science, maths or English.A.more B. the most C. very D. too4 .Which city is , Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou.A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. much more beautiful D. the most beautiful5. Which month is , June, July or August.A. hot B. hotter C. hottest D. the hottest形容词答案1 . 1-5 D A C A B2. 1-6 C C B D A B3. 1-6 A A D B D D4. 1-4 B B C C5. 1-3 A D A6. 1-4 D A C C7. 1-3 B C B8. 1-3 A B A9 .1-5 B D B A B10. 1-6 C D C DD A11. 1-3 C B D12. 1-4 C A B D13. 1-3 A B B14. 1-5 C C B D D可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载