大学体验英语(第三版)综合教学教程课后答案解析unit2.ppt
Unit 2,Return to Menu,Passage A Think About It Read About It Talk About It Write About It,1.Do you often log on the Internet? What do you usually do online?,Many students log on the Internet frequently. They may use the Internet to search for useful information they need, visit social network sites, e-mail their friends, or play video games.,Reference:,2.What is job application online? Have you ever tried it?,Job application online means doing all the application on the Internet. One can fill in the application form and send it in an e-mail form to potential employers mailbox, together with all necessary materials about oneself.,Reference:,3.Do you think the Internet will be used more extensively in your lifetime?,Yes, it will continuously play more important role in the future.,Reference:,Read About It Language Points Content Awareness Language Focus,The career placement center referred the liberal-arts major to JOB-TRAK, an Internet site listing 45 000 entry-level positions.,Paraphrase ?,Key The career placement center advises the student majoring in liberal arts to visit JOB-TRAK, a website containing 45 000 jobs for new workers.,career n. a job or profession for which one is trained and which one intends to follow for the whole of ones life,Examples There are many more careers open to women now than fifty years ago. Florence Nightingale made nursing her career.,refer to 1) send (someone or something) to (usually someone else) for decision or action,Examples The Local Court has referred the whole case to the High Court. The dispute between the two countries was referred to the United Nations., 2) mention; speak about,Examples Dont refer to the matter again. The speaker referred to his past experience.,criteria n.(pl.) an established rule, standard, or principle, on which a judgment is based,Examples What criteria do you use when judging the quality of a students work? There are several criteria of a good school.,salary n. fixed (usually monthly) pay for regular work,Examples My father draws his salary at the end of every month. Dont spend all of your salary. Try to put something away each month.,Smith is one American who clicked her way into a job.,Paraphrase ?,Key Smith is one American who found a job online.,resident n. a person who lives ( in a place) and is not just a visitor,Examples The local residents were angry at the lack of parking spaces. The residents of the town are proud of its new library.,come across meet or discover, especially by chance,Examples I have just come across a beautiful poem in this book. She came across some old letters in the course of her search.,curious adj. eager to know or learn,Examples The boy was curious about everything he saw. Miss Matfield threw a curious glance at her.,fill out / in put in (whatever is needed to complete something),Examples After Tom passed his driving test he filled out an application for his drivers license. The policeman filled out a report of the accident.,fill up make or become completely full,Examples The room soon was filled up with people. The rain has filled up the ditches again.,available adj. able to be got, obtained, used, etc.,Examples A limited number of seats are still available. There were no tickets available for Fridays performance.,“The Internet is like hiring a personal assistant,” says Tools. “Effortlessly you can become aware of opportunities that may elevate your career.”,Paraphrase ?,Key The Internet is like a personal helper. It presents you with information about possible chances to improve your career.,elevate v. make better, higher, or more educated,Examples The clerk was elevated to a managerial position. The government is trying to elevate the living standards of the people.,Most major newspapers and trade publications have online versions of their classified listings, enabling job-seekers to scan for work available across town, in another state, or around the world.,Paraphrase ?,Key Most major newspapers and specialist journals have their job advertisements online, to help jobseekers quickly spot job vacancies anywhere in the world.,scan v. look through quickly,Examples He scanned the newspaper while having his breakfast. He scanned the articles that might give the information he needed.,procedure n. an action or set of actions necessary for doing something,Examples Writing a check is quite a simple procedure. We have worked out a new set of procedures for using this machine.,spot v. pick out, recognize, see (one person or thing out of many),Examples He was the first to spot the danger. We spotted the winner of the beauty contest the moment she appeared.,A refugee of the war in Bosnia, Dozlic had had a variety of jobs but was now ready for something new.,Paraphrase ?,Key Dozlic, who escaped from the war in Bosnia, had done several different jobs but was now ready to find a new one.,variety n. number or group of different things,Examples Everyone arrived late at the party for a variety of reasons. The college library has a wide variety of books.,potential n. that can or may come into existence or action,Examples Although this area is very poor now, its potential wealth is great. We should always be on the lookout for potential dangers.,learn of become informed of,Examples How did you learn of our product? Was it through our advertisement? I learned of your new address from your parents.,via prep. by means of; using,Examples Ive read this French play via an English translation. I sent a message to Mary via her sister.,To find out more about the company, she clicked on to Artitrons home page and that of its parent company, Ceridian Corp., where she reviewed an annual report and the companys financial performance.,Paraphrase ?,Key To learn more about the company she entered its website and the website of its headquarters, and studied the companys yearly report and financial situations.,annual adj. of one year,Examples The annual farm output was to be increased by 4 to 5 percent. Mr. Whites annual income is $36 000.,financial adj. connected with money,Examples In that case they would receive financial aid from the state. They are now confronted with a serious financial crisis.,current adj. of present time,Examples They suggested measures to overcome current difficulties. In some schools children study current affairs as a subject.,flash v. show for a moment,Examples The news flashed on television. He flashed a $10 note at the man by the door.,By accessing an online real estate service, she saw color photos of rental properties.,Paraphrase ?,Key Through an online real estate site, she saw pictures of homes which a person can rent rather than buy.,detailed adj. with a lot of facts given,Examples He gave me a detailed account of his work. He kept a detailed diary of the meetings.,Read and think Exercise 2 Exercise 3,Ex. 2Work with your partner and answer the following questions.,1.What is JOB-TRAK?,It is an Internet website that lists as many as 45 000 job opportunities.,Reference:,Ex. 2Work with your partner and answer the following questions.,2.Does one need to have a lot of knowledge about the Internet before using it?,Not necessarily so. According to Smith, the Internet was very easy to use. She found her job online with no training.,Reference:,Ex. 2Work with your partner and answer the following questions.,3.Why did Gragg apply to teach English in Japan?,Because she wanted a change in her life.,Reference:,Ex. 2Work with your partner and answer the following questions.,4.What preparations did Mello make before she went for her interview?,She searched the Internet for information about the financial performance of the company she was interested in, the salary she should ask for, and the possible living accommodations available to her there.,Reference:,Ex. 2Work with your partner and answer the following questions.,5.Compare job-seeking on the Internet and job-seeking on newspapers or at job markets. What are the strengths and limitations of each one?,Open.,Reference:,Ex. 3Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.,_ 1 Smith thought that without the use of Internet, she would probably get to know the job all the same. _ 2 The classified listings on the Internet provide information for many kinds of employment opportunities. _ 3 Within two weeks, Madeline Gragg found her new job of teaching English in Japan through the Internet. _ 4 For Nedzad Dozlic, it is funny that he has found a much better job simply by chance due to the convenient use of Internet. _ 5Wendy Mello reviewed the financial performance of the company in order to get prepared for the interview.,Check up,_ 1 Smith thought that without the use of Internet, she would probably get to know the job all the same. _ 2 The classified listings on the Internet provide information for many kinds of employment opportunities. _ 3 Within two weeks, Madeline Gragg found her new job of teaching English in Japan through the Internet. _ 4 For Nedzad Dozlic, it is funny that he has found a much better job simply by chance due to the convenient use of Internet. _ 5Wendy Mello reviewed the financial performance of the company in order to get prepared for the interview.,T,F,T,T,T,Ex. 3Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.,Read and complete: Exercise 4 Exercise 5 Exercise 6 Read and translate: Exercise 7 Read and simulate: Exercise 8,1.Im absolutely sure that this dress is a cheaper _ of the one we saw in that department store.,version,annual version financial entry refugee publication detailed full-time click spot,2.The bookshelves were crowded with books and scientific _.,publications,Ex. 4Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.,3.If you want to open a file, _ twice on the icon (图标) for it.,click,4.To their disappointment, the thieves were _ by the police at the moment they were entering the bank.,spotted,Ex. 4Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.,annual version financial entry refugee publication detailed full-time click spot,5.During World War II, many _ fled to the United States.,refugees,6.Theyve updated (更新) a lot of _ in the most recent edition of the dictionary.,entries,Ex. 4Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.,annual version financial entry refugee publication detailed full-time click spot,7.Despite _ difficulties, they did not find the life in London unpleasant.,financial,8.After a lot of part-time jobs, John finally got a(n) _ position.,full-time,Ex. 4Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.,annual version financial entry refugee publication detailed full-time click spot,9.In your report, you should give a(n) _ description of the whole incident.,detailed,10.Companies publish _ reports to inform the public about the previous years activities.,annual,Ex. 4Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.,annual version financial entry refugee publication detailed full-time click spot,1.At the age of 29, he _ a commercial property business.,set up,2.While she was tidying up the living room, she _ her old photograph album.,came across,Ex. 5Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.,3.My doctor _ me _ a specialist in heart disease.,referred, to,4.He hired private investigators to _ his future business partner.,check out,Ex. 5Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.,5.She only _ her sons marriage long after the event.,learnt of / learned of,Ex. 5Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.,1.She is now concentrating on a(n) _ as a fashion designer.,career,career exhibit interview procedure profile,2.When I went for my first _ for this job I arrived extremely early.,interview,Ex. 6Choose an appropriate noun given in the following box to complete each of the sentences.,3.Police insisted that Michael did not follow the correct _ in applying for a visa.,procedure,4.We organized a(n) _ of recent books upon constant requests from the readers.,exhibit,career exhibit interview procedure profile,Ex. 6Choose an appropriate noun given in the following box to complete each of the sentences.,5.The newspaper publishes a(n) _ of a leading sportsman every week.,profile,career exhibit interview procedure profile,Ex. 6Choose an appropriate noun given in the following box to complete each of the sentences.,1.警察们正忙着填写关于这场事故的各种表格。 (fill out),be busy filling out,The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident.,Ex. 7Translate the following sentences into English.,2.我想在还车之前把油箱(fuel tank)加满。 (fill up),return the car,I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car.,Ex. 7Translate the following sentences into English.,fill up the fuel tank,3.如果你要投诉,最好遵循正确的程序。 (follow the procedure),make a complaint,If you want to make a complaint, youd better follow the correct procedure.,Ex. 7Translate the following sentences into English.,follow the correct procedure,4.要不是约翰帮忙,我们绝不会这么快就完成实验。 (without),without Johns help,We couldnt have finished the experiment so soon without Johns help.,Ex. 7Translate the following sentences into English.,5.暴风雨之后,岸边的人们焦急地搜索湖面以期发现 小船的踪迹。 (scan for),scan the lake,sign of the boat,After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat.,Ex. 7Translate the following sentences into English.,Ex. 8Read and compare the English sentences, paying attention to their italicized parts, and then translate the Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences.,1.He had just been promoted to director of marketing for a company that produces tradeshow exhibits and wasnt looking for a job.,He had just been promoted to Governor and wasnt planning a visit to the elementary school he graduated from.,那时他刚刚被提升为公司副总裁不久,所以他并没有期待六个月内还会有升职。,Simulated reproduction:,Simulated translation:,He had just been promoted to vice president of the company and wasnt expecting another promotion in six months.,Reference:,2.Two interviews later he jumped to a new job.,Having finished the training, he immediately jumped to a new job.,大学毕业不久他就找到了一 份满意的工作。,Simulated reproduction:,Simulated translation:,Shortly after he graduated from school, he jumped to a satisfactory job.,Reference:,3.Most major newspapers and trade publications have online versions of their classified listings, enabling job-seekers to scan for work available across town, in another state, or around the world.,Most dormitories in our